I-Esoshagophilic Esophagitis

Umxholo

• Isishwankathelo
• Yintoni i-eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE)?
• Yintoni ebangela i-eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE)?
• Ngubani osemngciphekweni we-eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE)?
• Zithini iimpawu ze-eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE)?
• I-eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) ichongwa njani?
• Luthini unyango lwe-eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE)?

Isishwankathelo

Yintoni i-eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE)?

I-Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) sisifo esinganyangekiyo somqala. I-esophagus yakho yityhubhu yemisipha ethwala ukutya kunye nolwelo ukusuka emlonyeni wakho ukuya esiswini. Ukuba unayo i-EoE, iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi ezibizwa ngokuba zii-eosinophil zakha kwisopha sakho. Oku kubangela ukonakala kunye nokudumba, okunokubangela iintlungu kwaye kungakhokelela kwingxaki yokuginya kunye nokutya kubambeke emqaleni wakho.

I-EoE inqabile. Kodwa kuba sisifo esisandula ukwamkelwa, abantu abaninzi ngoku bafunyaniswa benaso. Abanye abantu abacinga ukuba bane-reflux (GERD) banokuba ne-EoE.

Yintoni ebangela i-eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE)?

Abaphandi abaqinisekanga malunga nesona sizathu se-EoE. Bacinga ukuba sisistim somzimba sokuzikhusela kwizifo okanye izinto ezingahambelaniyo nokutya okanye izinto ezikwimeko yakho, ezinje ngothuli, idander yezilwanyana, umungu kunye nokubumba. Ezinye iintlobo zemfuza zinokudlala indima kwi-EoE.

Ngubani osemngciphekweni we-eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE)?

I-EoE inokuchaphazela nabani na, kodwa ixhaphake kakhulu ebantwini

• Yindoda
• Zimhlophe
• Unazo ezinye izifo ezibangelwa kukungabikho komzimba, ezifana ne-hay fever, i-eczema, isifuba kunye ne-allergies zokutya
• Unamalungu osapho ane-EoE

Zithini iimpawu ze-eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE)?

Ezona mpawu zixhaphakileyo ze-EoE zixhomekeke kubudala bakho.

Kwiintsana nabancinci:

• Iingxaki zokondla
• Ukuhlanza
• Ukutyeba ubunzima kunye nokukhula
• I-Reflux engangcono ngamayeza

Kubantwana abadala:

• Ukuhlanza
• Intlungu zesisu
• Ingxaki yokuginya, ngakumbi ngokutya okuqinileyo
• I-Reflux engangcono ngamayeza
• Ukutya okungafanelekanga

Kubantu abadala:

• Ingxaki yokuginya, ngakumbi ngokutya okuqinileyo
• Ukutya kuyaxinga kwi-esophagus
• I-Reflux engangcono ngamayeza
• Isitshisa
• Iintlungu zesifuba

I-eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) ichongwa njani?

Ukuchonga i-EoE, ugqirha wakho uya kuthi

• Buza malunga neempawu zakho kunye nembali yonyango. Kuba ezinye iimeko zinokuba neempawu ezifanayo ze-EoE, kubalulekile ukuba ugqirha wakho athathe imbali epheleleyo.
• Yenza i-endoscopy ephezulu yesisu (GI). I-endoscope yityhubhu ende, eguqukayo enokukhanya kunye nekhamera ekupheleni kwayo. Ugqirha wakho uya kuqhuba i-endoscope phantsi kwe-esophagus yakho kwaye uyijonge. Ezinye zeempawu ezinokuthi ube ne-EoE zibandakanya amabala amhlophe, amakhonkco, ukunciphisa kunye nokuvuvukala kwi-esophagus. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu one-EoE enayo loo miqondiso, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha banokuba ziimpawu zesifo esahlukileyo sokuqina.
• Yenza u biopsy. Ngexesha le-endoscopy, ugqirha uya kuthatha iisampulu ezincinci zethishu kwi-esophagus yakho. Iisampulu ziya kujongwa kwinani eliphezulu leeosinophil. Le kuphela kwendlela yokwenza ukuxilongwa kwe-EoE.
• Yenza olunye uvavanyo njengoko kufuneka. Unokuba novavanyo lwegazi ukukhangela ezinye iimeko. Ukuba unayo i-EoE, unokuba negazi okanye ezinye iintlobo zovavanyo ukujonga isifo esithile.

Luthini unyango lwe-eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE)?

Akukho nyango lwe-EoE. Unyango luyakwazi ukulawula iimpawu zakho kunye nokuthintela umonakalo ongaphezulu. Ezona ntlobo zimbini ziphambili zonyango ngamayeza kunye nokutya.

Amayeza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-EoE anjalo

• IiSteroids, ezinokukunceda ukulawula ukudumba. Ezi ziqhelekileyo zii-topical steroids, oziginyeyo kwi-inhaler okanye njengamanzi. Ngamanye amaxesha oogqirha bamisela i-oral steroids (iipilisi) ukunyanga abantu abaneengxaki zokugwinya okanye zokunciphisa umzimba.
• Abaxhasi be-Acid ezinje ngeproton pump inhibitors (ii-PPIs), ezinokuthi zincede kwiimpawu ze-reflux kunye nokunciphisa ukudumba.

Utshintsho lokutya kwi-EoE lubandakanya

• Ukuphelisa ukutya. Ukuba utya ukutya okungafunekiyo, uyeka ukutya nokusela ukutya okuthile kunye neziselo iiveki ezininzi. Ukuba uziva ungcono, ukongeza ukutya ubuyise kwindlela otya ngayo ibe nye ngexesha. Uphindaphinda ii-endoscopy ukubona ukuba uyakunyamezela na ukutya. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokutya:
• Ngohlobo olunye, kuqala uvavanyo lokungabikho komzimba. Emva koko uyeke ukutya nokusela ukutya onqabileyo kuko.
• Olunye uhlobo, uyakususa ukutya kunye neziselo ezibangela ukwaliwa, ezinje ngeemveliso zobisi, iqanda, ingqolowa, isoya, amandongomane, amandongomane omthi kunye nentlanzi / intlanzi.
• Ukutya okufanelekileyo. Ngale ndlela yokutya, uyeka ukutya nokusela zonke iiproteni. Endaweni yokuba usele ifomula yeamino acid. Abanye abantu abangayithandiyo incasa yefomyula basebenzisa ityhubhu yokondla endaweni yoko. Ukuba iimpawu zakho kunye nokuvuvukala kuhamba ngokupheleleyo, unokukwazi ukuzama ukongeza ukutya kwakhona ngexesha, ukuze ubone ukuba unako ukuzinyamezela.

Loluphi unyango umboneleli wakho wezempilo alucebisayo kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya iminyaka yakho. Abanye abantu banokusebenzisa unyango olungaphezulu kolunye. Abaphandi basazama ukuqonda i-EoE kunye nendlela efanelekileyo yokuyinyanga.

Ukuba unyango lwakho alusebenzi ngokwaneleyo kwaye unciphise i-esophagus, unokufuna ukwanda. Le yinkqubo yokolula umqala. Oku kwenza kube lula kuwe ukuba uginye.