I-Erythromelalgia: yintoni, iimpawu, izizathu kunye nonyango

Umxholo

• Iindidi ze-erythromelalgia kunye nezizathu ezinokubakho
• 1. I-erythromelalgia yaseprayimari
• 2. I-erythromelalgia yesibini
• Ziintoni iimpawu
• Unyango lwenziwa njani

I-Erythromelalgia, ekwabizwa ngokuba sisifo sikaMitchell sisifo se-vascular esinqabileyo, esibonakala kukudumba kweziphelo, esixhaphakileyo ukuvela ezinyaweni nasemilenzeni, sibangela iintlungu, ukuba bomvu, ukurhawuzelela, ihiperthermia kunye nokutsha.

Ukubonakala kwesi sifo kunokunxulunyaniswa nezinto zemfuza okanye kubangelwe zizinye izifo, ezinje ngezifo ezizimelayo okanye izifo ze-myeloproliferative, okanye ukuvezwa kwezinto ezinobuthi.

I-Erythromelalgia ayinyangeki, kodwa iimpawu zinokupheliswa ngokusetyenziswa kokunyanzelwa kubanda kunye nokuphakama kwamalungu. Ukongeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunyanga unobangela, ukunciphisa ukubakho kweengxaki.

Iindidi ze-erythromelalgia kunye nezizathu ezinokubakho

I-Erythromelalgia inokuhlelwa ngokwezizathu ezingunobangela:

1. I-erythromelalgia yaseprayimari

I-erythromelalgia yaseprayimari inezizathu zofuzo, ngenxa yokuvela kotshintsho kuhlobo lwe-SCN9, okanye alwaziwa rhoqo, kwaye ixhaphake kakhulu ebantwaneni nakwishumi elivisayo, ezona mpawu zixhaphakileyo kukubonakala kokuqhambuka, ubomvu, iintlungu, ukurhawuzelela kunye nokutsha ezandleni, iinyawo kunye nemilenze, ezinokuhlala kuphela imizuzu embalwa ukuya kwiintsuku.

2. I-erythromelalgia yesibini

I-erythromelalgia yesibini inxulunyaniswa nezinye izifo, ngakumbi izifo ezizimela komzimba, ezinjengesifo seswekile kunye ne-lupus, okanye izifo ze-myeloproliferative, uxinzelelo lwegazi okanye izifo ezithile ze-vascular, kwaye ngenxa yokuvezwa kwezinto ezinobuthi, ezinje nge-mercury okanye i-arsenic, umzekelo, okanye ukusetyenziswa amayeza athile athintela amajelo e-calcium, afana ne-verapamil okanye i-nifedipine.

I-erythromelalgia yesibini ixhaphake kakhulu kubantu abadala kwaye iimpawu zihlala zibangelwa ziingxaki zezifo ezibangela oko.

Ukongeza, ukubonakaliswa bubushushu, ukwenza umthambo, amandla omxhuzulane kunye nokusetyenziswa kweekawusi kunye neiglavu zizinto ezinokubangela iimpawu okanye zomeleze ukungonwabi.

Ziintoni iimpawu

Iimpawu ezinokubangelwa yi-erythromelalgia zenzeka ikakhulu ezinyaweni nasezinyaweni kwaye zingaxhaphakanga ezandleni, eyona nto ixhaphakileyo ziintlungu, ukudumba, ukuba bomvu, ukurhawuzelela, ihyperthermia kunye nokutsha.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Njengoko i-erythromelalgia ingenanyango, unyango luquka ukukhulula iimpawu kwaye lunokwenziwa ngokuthomalalisa iimpawu ezinje ngokunyusa amalungu kunye nokufaka iingcinezelo ezibandayo ezandleni, iinyawo kunye nemilenze, ukunciphisa ubushushu.

Ukongeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukugxila kunyango kwisifo esibangela i-erythromelalgia, kuba ukuba siyalawulwa, uhlaselo aluyi kuba qho.