Stomatitis kwi usana: yintoni, iimpawu kunye nonyango

Umxholo

• Iimpawu eziphambili
• Oonobangela stomatitis kwi usana
• Ungayinyanga njani i-stomatitis emntwaneni
• Ukondla njani umntwana ngesifo esibandayo

I-Stomatitis emntwaneni yimeko ebonakaliswa kukudumba komlomo okukhokelela kwi-thrush kulwimi, kwiintsini, ezidleleni nasemqaleni. Le meko ixhaphake kakhulu kwiintsana ezingaphantsi kweminyaka emi-3 ubudala kwaye kwiimeko ezininzi ibangelwa yintsholongwane ye-herpes, eyaziwa kweligama njenge-herpetic gingivostomatitis.

Unyango lwe-stomatitis emntwaneni kufuneka lwenziwe ngokukhokelwa ngugqirha, kuyacetyiswa ukuba umlomo womntwana uhlala ucocekile kwaye iyeza lisetyenziselwa ukunciphisa iimpawu kunye nokunciphisa ukungonwabi ngamanye amaxesha.

Iimpawu eziphambili

I-Stomatitis ixhaphake kakhulu kwiintsana ukuya kwi-3 yeminyaka kwaye ibangela iimpawu ezinjengokucaphuka kunye nokutya okungafanelekanga, kwaye kuqhelekile nokuba umntwana akhale kwaye angafuni kutya kuba esiva iintlungu xa ukutya kuchukumisa inxeba. Ezinye iimpawu ezinokuvela kwimeko ye-stomatitis zezi:

• Izilonda zetanki okanye ukudumba kweentsini;
• Iintlungu emlonyeni nasemqaleni xa uginya;
• Kungabakho umkhuhlane ongaphezu kwama-38º;
• Amanxeba emilebeni;
• Ukungabikho komdla;
• Umphunga ombi.

Ezi mpawu zinokubonakala ngaxeshanye, kodwa into ekuthiwa rhoqo kukuvela kwe-thrush. Ukongeza kwi-stomatitis, ezinye izifo nazo zinokubangela i-thrush emlonyeni, njenge-virus yeCoxsackie ebangela isifo somlomo wesandla, kwaye kubalulekile ukuba ugqirha wezilwanyana ahlole iimpawu kunye nokuyalela iimvavanyo ukwenza ukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo.

Oonobangela stomatitis kwi usana

I-Stomatitis inokubangelwa zizinto ezininzi, amaxesha amaninzi ngenxa yokomelela komzimba, umkhwa wosana wokubeka izandla nezinto ezimdaka emlonyeni, okanye ngenxa yomkhuhlane, umzekelo. Ukongeza, i-stomatitis inokwenzeka ngenxa yongcoliseko yintsholongwane yeHerpes simplex okanye intsholongwane yenkukhu, kwaye zihlala kukho ezinye iimpawu ngaphandle kokubandayo.

I-Stomatitis inokunxulunyaniswa nendlela abantwana abatya ngayo, kwaye kuqhelekile ukuvela ngenxa yokusilela kuka-vitamin B no-C.

Ungayinyanga njani i-stomatitis emntwaneni

Unyango lwe-stomatitis emntwaneni kufuneka luboniswe ngugqirha wabantwana okanye ugqirha wamazinyo kwaye luhlala malunga neeveki ezi-2, kubalulekile ukuba ulumke ukutya okutyiwa lusana kunye nococeko lwamazinyo nomlomo.

Kubalulekile ukuba umlomo wosana uhlale ucocekile, ukunqanda ukwanda kwamagciwane kwisifo esibandayo, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamayeza okuthomalalisa iimpawu kunye nokunciphisa ukungonwabi, njengeParacetamol, umzekelo, kunokucetyiswa. Kwezinye iimeko kunokucetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe i-antiviral, i-Zovirax, ukuba ngaba i-gingivostomatitis ebangelwa yi-virus ye-Herpes. Eli yeza linceda ekunyangeni izilonda zomlomo, kodwa kufuneka lisetyenziswe kuphela ngugqirha ovela kugqirha wabantwana.

Ukondla njani umntwana ngesifo esibandayo

Kubalulekile ukuba ukondla kosana kuqhubeke nokuba kukho i-thrush, nangona kunjalo kubalulekile ukuthatha amanyathelo okuthintela ukwanda kweempawu, ezinje:

• Gwema ukutya okune-asidi, njengeorenji, kiwi okanye ipayina;
• Sela ulwelo olubandayo njengejusi yeziqhamo njengeevatala;
• Ukutya i-pasty okanye ukutya okungamanzi okufana nesuphu kunye ne-purees;
• Khetha ukutya okubandayo njenge yogurt kunye nejelatin.

Ezi ngcebiso zinceda ukunciphisa iintlungu xa uginya, kuthintela iimeko zokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni kunye nokungondleki. Jonga iiresiphi zokutya kwabantwana kunye neencindi zeli nqanaba.