Isikhokelo kwiLizwe eliDidayo le-Acids yoBuso kwaye yeyiphi na ekufuneka uyisebenzise

Umxholo

• Iiasidi zobuso zizitshixo kulusu olonwabileyo
• Esona sicoci sebala saziwayo
• Iimveliso ezithandwayo zesalicylic acid:
  
• Isixhobo esimnandi sokulwa ukwaluphala
• Iimveliso ezithandwayo ze-glycolic acid:
  
• Ukuthanjiswa okuphuculweyo kwesikhumba
• Iimveliso ezaziwayo ze-mandelic acid:
  
• I-grail engcwele yokuvalelisa amaqhakuva
• Iimveliso ezaziwayo zeasidiic acid:
  
• Ukuqaqamba, umenzeli mhlophe
• Iimveliso ze-kojic acid ezidumileyo:
  
• Udade ku-vitamin C
• Unonophelo lolusu oluncinci
• I-Linoleic acid kunye ne-oleic acid, abancedisi ekuhambiseni izibonelelo
• Yeyiphi iasidi ekufuneka ndiyisebenzisile?
• Yintoni omele uyazi ngokudibanisa iiacidi kulusu lwakho lokhathalelo lolusu
• Musa ukudibanisa ubuso beeasidi
  

Sibandakanya iimveliso esicinga ukuba ziluncedo kubafundi bethu. Ukuba uthenga amakhonkco kweli phepha, sinokufumana ikhomishini encinci. Nantsi inkqubo yethu.

Iiasidi zobuso zizitshixo kulusu olonwabileyo

Igama elithi "asidi" likhumbuza imifanekiso yeetyhubhu zokuvavanya kunye neengcinga zokutshiswa kweekhemikhali. Kodwa xa zisetyenziselwa ukugxila okufanelekileyo, iiasidi zezinye zezona zinto ziluncedo zifumaneka kukhathalelo lolusu.

Zizixhobo ezingummangaliso ezisetyenziselwa ukulwa amaqhakuva, imibimbi, amabala obudala, isikratshi, kunye nethoni yolusu engalinganiyo. Kodwa ngee-asidi ezininzi kwimarike, kunokubonakala kunzima ukukhumbula ukuba yeyiphi na into oza kuyisebenzisa- kwaye yeyiphi-kwaye zeziphi iimveliso onokuzithenga. Ngaphambi kwayo yonke loo nto, kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba ungaqala phi.

Esona sicoci sebala saziwayo

I-salicylic acid sele ikho ixesha elide. Kuyaziwa ngokukwazi kwayo ukukhupha ulusu kunye nokugcina ii-pores zicacile, ezinceda ukunciphisa amaqhakuva. Uya kuyifumana kwiiserum kunye nezicoci kwindawo ekugxilwe kuyo phakathi kwe-0.5 kunye ne-2 yeepesenti, kunye nonyango lwamabala okuphumla.

I-salicylic acid ikwasetyenziswa kwiindawo eziphezulu zokunyanga amabala, amabala amabala, i-melasma, ukonakala kwelanga, kunye neendawo zobudala kwiiklinikhi zesikhumba. Isebenza kakuhle kangangokuba isetyenziswa kwizisombululo zentsumpa nokususwa kombona, nangona isakhuselekile ukuba ingasetyenziswa kulusu olumnyama oluqhelekileyo lombala. Kuba inxulumene neasprini (acetylsalicylic acid), ikwanazo neempawu ezichasayo.

Iimveliso ezithandwayo zesalicylic acid:

• Iipads zokomelela kwamandla eStridex, $ 6.55
• Ukhetho lukaPaula 2% BHA Liquid, $ 9
• I-Neutrogena yeoyile engenasimahla yokuhlamba amabala, $ 6.30
• UMario Badescu wokomisa iLotion, $ 17.00

Isixhobo esimnandi sokulwa ukwaluphala

I-Glycolic acid yeyona ithandwayo yi-alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA) esetyenziselwa ulusu. Ivela kummoba weswekile, kwaye yeyona nto incinci i-AHA, ke yeyona nto isebenzayo ekungeneni kwesikhumba. I-Glycolic acid yinto emnandi yokuguga ebonakala ngathi iyakwenza konke.

Kusebenza kakhulu ekukhutshweni kwesikhumba kunye nokunciphisa imigca emihle, ukuthintela i-acne, ukuphela kwamabala amnyama, ukunyuka kwesikhumba, kunye nokuhlwa kwesikhumba kunye nokuthungwa. Akumangalisi ke ukuba uyakufumana kwiimveliso ezininzi zononophelo lolusu kwihlelo. Ngokuqhelekileyo kufumaneka kwiindawo eziphantsi kweepesenti ezili-10.

Njenge-salicylic acid, i-glycolic acid ikwasetyenziswa kwiipelisi zokunyanga amabala kunye nokubala, ngamanye amaxesha ngokuhambelana ne-microdermabrasion okanye i-microneedling. Nangona kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa kwe-glycolic acid kwandisa ubuntununtunu belanga naxa ingekho esikhumbeni, ke kuya kufuneka usebenzise i-sunscreen ngokunjalo ukunqanda ukonakala kwelanga okongezelelekileyo.

Iimveliso ezithandwayo ze-glycolic acid:

• I-Pixi Glow Tonic, $ 37.98
• I-Derma E Peel yasebusuku, $ 13.53
• Iilebhu zeReviva 10% yeGlycolic Cid Cream, $ 13.36
• I-Gly-luronic Acid Serum, $ 21.00

Ukuthanjiswa okuphuculweyo kwesikhumba

I-Mandelic acid yenye ye-alpha-hydroxy acid, ephuma kwii-almond ezikrakra. Njenge-glycolic acid, yiarhente exfoliating eluncedo ekuthinteleni induna, ukunyanga ukonakaliswa lilanga, kunye nombala wangokuhlwa.

Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yolwakhiwo olukhulu lweemolekyuli, alungeni esikhumbeni ngokunzulu njenge-glycolic acid, ngenxa yoko ayicaphukisi kakhulu kulusu. Ngesi sizathu, kuyacetyiswa ukuba i-peels endaweni ye-glycolic acid, ngakumbi kulusu lobuhlanga oluthanda kakhulu ukubala umbala. Ukuphindaphinda i-pigmentation kwenzeka xa ukuxhathisa kwakhiwe kwinto ethile ngenxa yokusebenzisa kakhulu. Oku kubangela ukuba into ingasebenzi nje kuphela, kodwa ihlala ibangela ukuba ibe nesiphumo esichaseneyo.

Iimveliso ezaziwayo ze-mandelic acid:

• Ifilosofi yeMicrodelivery ye-Acid eqaqambileyo yeePhedi zePhepha, $ 11.95
• UGqirha Dennis Gross Alpha Beta Peel Amandla ongezelelweyo, $ 51.44
• I-MUAC Mandelic Acid Serum, $ 29.95
• Ugqirha Wu Wokuhlaziya okunzima i-Serum ene-Mandelic Acid, $ 24.75

I-grail engcwele yokuvalelisa amaqhakuva

Iasidiic acid ibilolunye lwezonyango oluphambili lokulwa induna elinganiselweyo kule minyaka ingamashumi amathathu idlulileyo, kwaye ifunyenwe kwizithambiso ezininzi ezimiselweyo kuphela. Igcina pores icacile, ibulala iintsholongwane, kwaye inciphisa ukudumba. Ifunyanwa ngokubanzi kwiipesenti ezili-15 ukuya kwezingama-20 kwiikhrim eziyilelwe ukuba zisetyenziswe ebusweni bonke, kusasa nasebusuku. Iasidiic acid ngokubanzi ineziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimbalwa, kodwa kwabanye abantu abanolusu olubuthathaka kunokubangela ukuqaqamba, ukuxobuka, kunye nokubomvu.

Kananjalo nokunyanga amabala, i-azelaic acid ikwayinto eluncedo ekuphelisweni kwamanqaku emva kwamabala, okanye i-hyperpigmentation yasemva kokudumba. Ihlala idityaniswa nee-retinoids njengenye indlela enobulali kunehydroquinone.

Iimveliso ezaziwayo zeasidiic acid:

• Ukurhoxiswa okuqhelekileyo kweAzelaic Acid 10%, $ 7.90
• Iifomula zeNdalo zeMelazepam Cream, $ 14.70

Ukuqaqamba, umenzeli mhlophe

I-acid ye-Kojic iveliswa ziibhakteria ezisetyenziselwa ukucola irayisi kwimveliso. Yinto ethandwayo kwiimveliso zolusu zaseAsia enkosi kuyo. (I-Whitening ligama elininzi lweempawu zokukhathalela ulusu zaseAsia ezisebenzisa ukubhekisa ekunciphiseni i-hyperpigmentation kunye nethoni engalinganiyo yolusu.)

Itholakala kwiindawo zokucoca kunye ne-serum kwi-1 ukuya kwi-4 yepesenti yokugxilwa. Ngelishwa, iyacaphukisa kakhulu kulusu - kodwa ikwasebenza kakhulu.

Iimveliso ze-kojic acid ezidumileyo:

• I-Sojie San Lightening Soap, i-7.98 yeedola
• I-Kikumasamune Sake Skin Lotion Ukufuma okuphezulu, $ 13.06

Udade ku-vitamin C

I-Ascorbic lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo lonyibilikayo lwamanzi lwevithamini C, kwaye isetyenziselwa ukukhathalela ulusu kwiziphumo zayo zokuguga. Ikwasetyenziswe njengendawo yehydroquinone ekunyangeni i-melasma. I-Ascorbic acid ayizinzanga kakhulu kubukho beoksijini kunye namanzi, ke iyafumaneka ngokuxhaphakileyo kwiifom ezizinzileyo phantsi kwegama le-magnesium ascorbyl phosphate kunye ne-tetra-isopalmitoyl ascorbic acid.

Unonophelo lolusu oluncinci

Nazi ezinye iiasidi zokhathalelo lolusu ezinokuthi zibe kwintengiso. Ezi asidi zinokungathandwa, kunganzima ukuba zifumaneke kwimigca yokunakekelwa kolusu kunye neemveliso, kodwa kusekho ubungqina bokuba ziyasebenza:

I-Linoleic acid kunye ne-oleic acid, abancedisi ekuhambiseni izibonelelo

Xa uthetha nge-linoleic acid kunye ne-oleic acid kukhathalelo lolusu, ubukhulu becala kummandla weoyile, apho ingezizo ii-asidi eziyinyani ngese. Kwioyile, ezi asidi zinamafutha ziye zasabela ekuphulukaneni namaqela e-asidi, ukuze zenze i-triglycerides. Ngokubanzi, iioyile eziqukethe i-linoleic acid ngaphezulu zinemikhwa eyomileyo ehambelana nolusu olunamafutha, ngelixa iioyile eziqukethe i-oleic acid ezininzi ziziva zityebile kwaye zisebenza ngcono kulusu olomileyo.

I-Linoleic acid iyodwa ineempawu zokukhanyisa umbala, kodwa ekubeni sele ifunyenwe kwioyile, kuya kufuneka usebenzise imveliso engenayo i-linoleic acid ukufezekisa umphumo ofanayo. I-asidi yeOleic iyodwa ngumqobo ophazamisayo oluncedo ekuncedeni iziyobisi zingene eluswini.

Yeyiphi iasidi ekufuneka ndiyisebenzisile?

Ukukhetha eyiphi iasidi oyisebenzisayo yinxalenye enzima. Eyona ndlela ilula yokwenza oku, kukwazi ukuba yeyiphi ingxaki ofuna ukuyinyanga.

Ipro-tip: Ukuphakama koxinaniso, i-asidi iya kucaphukisa ulusu. Soloko uvavanya uvavanyo kwaye uqalise ngoxinzelelo oluphantsi ngaphambi kokuba unyuke.

Uninzi lweasidi lubonelela ngezibonelelo ezininzi kwaye kuba zinokuza ngeendlela ezininzi ezahlukeneyo kunokwenzeka ukusebenzisa ngaphezulu kwesinye. Amanqaku ahlala evakalisa iiasidi ezisebenzayo kwizicoci, iiserum, iitoni, nokunye okuninzi, kodwa jonga uluhlu lwezithako ukuqinisekisa ukuba iasidi sisithako esisebenzayo-esidweliswe kufutshane nomphezulu, kwaye ingenguye umlinganiswa osecaleni olityelweyo ekupheleni koluhlu .

Yintoni omele uyazi ngokudibanisa iiacidi kulusu lwakho lokhathalelo lolusu

Emva kokuthunyelwa kwezinto ezintsha zobuhle ngeposi, khumbula ukuba ungazibeki zonke ngexesha elinye! Ezinye iiasidi zinokunxibelelana nabanye.

Musa ukudibanisa ubuso beeasidi

• Sukusebenzisa i-salicylic acid ngayo nayiphi na i-asidi ngaxeshanye. Ukucaphuka okukhulu kolusu kunokwenzeka xa kuxutywe.
• Gwema i-salicylic acid kunye neemveliso eziqukethe i-niacinamide.
• Sukusebenzisa i-glycolic acid okanye i-lactic acid ngokudibeneyo ne-ascorbic acid (vitamin C). Oku kuya kubangela ukuba inzuzo ye-ascorbic acid inyamalale nangaphambi kokuba iqale ukusebenza.
• Gwema ukusebenzisa ii-AHAs nge-retinol.

Ukujikeleza oku, cwangcisa iiasidi zakho phakathi kwemini kunye nokusetyenziswa kobusuku. Umzekelo, sebenzisa i-salicylic acid kusasa kunye nenye i-asidi ngokuhlwa. Usazakufumana izibonelelo zazo zombini ukuba uzisebenzisa kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo.

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