Kutheni le nto ingathi ikhona into eseLisweni lam?

Umxholo

• Ushwankathelo
• Ukoma
• Fumana isiqabu
• I-Chalazia okanye i-stye
• Fumana isiqabu
• Blepharitis
• Fumana isiqabu
• Ukudibana
• Fumana isiqabu
• Ukulimala kwe-Corneal
• Fumana isiqabu
• Isilonda esikrwada
• Fumana isiqabu
• Iherpes yamehlo
• Fumana isiqabu
• I-fungal keratitis
• Fumana isiqabu
• IPterygium
• Fumana isiqabu
• IPinguecula
• Fumana isiqabu
• Into yangaphandle

Ushwankathelo

Imvakalelo yento esweni lakho, nokuba kukho nantoni na phaya okanye ayikho, inokukuqhubela eludongeni. Ngaphezulu, ngamanye amaxesha kuhamba kunye nokucaphuka, ukukrazula, kunye neentlungu.

Ngelixa kunokubakho isuntswana langaphandle kumphezulu wamehlo akho, njenge-eyelash okanye uthuli, ungaluva olu luvo nokuba akukho nto apho.

Funda ngokufunda ngakumbi malunga nokuba kunokuba yintoni kunye nendlela yokufumana isiqabu.

Ukoma

Amehlo awomileyo yingxaki eqhelekileyo. Kwenzeka xa iinyembezi zakho zingagcini umphezulu wamehlo akho ufumile ngokwaneleyo.

Ngalo lonke ixesha ukhanyisa, ushiya ifilimu ethe cwaka yeenyembezi ngaphezulu kwamehlo akho. Oku kunceda ukugcina amehlo akho esempilweni kwaye umbono wakho ucacile. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha le filimu ibhityileyo ayisebenzi kakuhle, ikhokelela kwamehlo owomileyo.

Iliso elomileyo linokukwenza uzive ngathi kukho into esweni lakho kwaye kunokubangela ukukrazula okugqithisileyo okulandelwa ngamaxesha owomileyo.

Ezinye iimpawu zibandakanya:

• ukukrwela
• ukuhlaba okanye ukutshisa
• bomvu
• intlungu

Iliso elomileyo liba yinto eqhelekileyo njengoko uneminyaka yobudala. Abasetyhini nabo bachaphazeleka kakhulu kunamadoda, ngokweZiko leLiso leLizwe.

Izinto ezininzi zinokubangela amehlo owomileyo, kubandakanya:

• amayeza athile, afana ne-antihistamines, i-decongestants, kunye neepilisi zolawulo lokuzalwa
• Ukungavumi kwamaxesha onyaka
• iimeko zonyango, ezinje ngengxaki ye-thyroid kunye neswekile
• umoya, umsi, okanye umoya owomileyo
• amaxesha okungonwabi ngokwaneleyo, njengokujonga kwiscreen

Fumana isiqabu

Ukuba amehlo owomileyo asemva kovakalelo lokuba kukho into esweni lakho, zama ukusebenzisa i-counter-the-counter yokuthambisa iliso. Nje ukuba ulawule iimpawu zakho, jonga amayeza owathathayo kunye nexesha lakho lescreen ukubona ukuba banokuba netyala na.

I-Chalazia okanye i-stye

I-chalazion yincinci encinci, engenabuhlungu ekhulayo kwijwabu leso. Kubangelwa yindlala yeoyile evaliweyo. Unokuphuhlisa i-chazazion enye okanye i-chalazia ezininzi ngexesha.

I-chalazion idla ngokudideka kunye ne-stye yangaphandle okanye yangaphakathi. Isitayile sangaphandle sisifo se-eyelash follicle kunye ne-sweat gland. Isitayile sangaphakathi kusulelo lwe-gland yeoli. Ngokungafaniyo ne-chalazia, engenazintlungu, izitayile zihlala zibangela iintlungu.

Zombini izitayile kunye ne-chalazia zinokubangela ukudumba okanye iqhuma ecaleni komphetho wejwabu leso. Xa uqhwanyaza, oku kungayenza ibengathi kukho into esweni lakho.

Fumana isiqabu

I-Chalazia kunye ne-styes zihlala zizicacisa zodwa kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa. Ngelixa uchacha, sebenzisa icompress efudumeleyo kwiliso lakho ukunceda indawo leyo ikhuphe amanzi. I-stye okanye i-chazazion engazigqobhoziyo ngokwayo inokufuna ukunyangwa nge-antibiotic okanye i-drained surgeon.

Blepharitis

I-Blepharitis ibhekisa kukukrala kwamehlo akho. Ihlala ichaphazela umgca wokuqaqamba kweenkophe zombini. Kubangelwa zii-gland ze-oyile ezivaliweyo.

Ukongeza kwimvakalelo yokuba kukho into esweni lakho, i-blepharitis inokubangela:

• uvakalelo olunobungqongqo emehlweni akho
• ukutshisa okanye ukuhlaba
• bomvu
• ukukrazula
• ukurhawuzelela
• isikhumba sibaleka
• iinkophe ezibonakala zinamafutha
• Ukuqhekeka

Fumana isiqabu

Gcina indawo icocekile kwaye uhlala usenza isifudumezi esifudumeleyo kwindawo echaphazelekayo ukunceda ukukhupha incindi evalekileyo.

Ukuba awuqapheli ukuphuculwa kweempawu zakho emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa, yenza idinga kunye nomboneleli wakho wezempilo. Unokufuna i-antibiotic okanye i-steroid eye eye.

Ukudibana

I-Conjunctivitis ligama lonyango leliso elipinki. Ibhekisa kukudumba kwesihlanganisi sakho, isicwili esigcina umphezulu wangaphakathi wejwabu leso kwaye sigubungele indawo emhlophe yamehlo akho. Imeko iqhelekile, ngakumbi ebantwaneni.

Ukudumba okubangelwa yi-conjunctivitis kunokwenza ukuba uzive ngathi kukho into esweni lakho.

Ezinye iimpawu ze-conjunctivitis zibandakanya:

• uvakalelo olunobunkunkqele
• bomvu
• ukurhawuzelela
• ukutshisa okanye ukuhlaba
• Ukunkcenkceshela kakhulu
• ukukhupha

Fumana isiqabu

Ukuba unempawu zeconunctivitis, sebenzisa i-compress epholileyo okanye ifumile, itawuli epholileyo kwiliso lakho elivaliweyo.

I-Conjunctivitis ihlala ibangelwa yintsholongwane, eyosulelayo. Kuya kufuneka ulandele umboneleli wakho wezonyango kwi-antibiotics.

Ukulimala kwe-Corneal

Ukulimala kwe-corneal naluphi na uhlobo lokulimala oluchaphazela i-cornea yakho, idome ecacileyo ehlanganisa i-iris yamehlo kunye nomfundi. Ukulimala kunokubandakanya i-corneal abrasion (eyikratshi) okanye i-corneal laceration (esisikiweyo). Ukulimala kwe-corneal kunokubangela iingxaki zombono kwaye kuthathwa njengobunzima.

I-Corneal abrasions inokubangelwa yingqokelela yelinye ilizwe phantsi kwamehlo akho, ukujonga iliso lakho, okanye nokuhlikihla ngamandla amehlo akho. I-corneal laceration iyanzulu kwaye ihlala ibangelwa kukubetheka esweni ngamandla amakhulu okanye ngento ebukhali.

Ukulimala kwi-cornea yakho kunokushiya emva kokuziva ukuba kukho into esweni lakho.

Ezinye iimpawu zokulimala kwe-corneal zibandakanya:

• intlungu
• bomvu
• ukukrazula
• ukungaboni kakuhle okanye ukulahleka kombono
• intloko ebuhlungu

Fumana isiqabu

Ukulimala okuncinci kwe-corneal kudla ngokuziphilisa ngokwabo kwiintsuku ezimbalwa. Okwangoku, unokufaka isicinezelo esibandayo kwiliso lakho elivaliweyo amatyeli aliqela ngosuku ukuze ufumane isiqabu.

Ukuba ukwenzakala kubi kakhulu, funa unyango kwangoko. Olunye ukonzakala kwe-corneal kunokuba nefuthe elisisigxina kumbono wakho ngaphandle konyango olululo. Unokufuna i-antibiotic okanye i-steroid eye eye ukunciphisa ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala kunye nomngcipheko wokuqhaqha.

Isilonda esikrwada

Isilonda se-corneal sisilonda esivulekileyo kwi-cornea yakho enokubangelwa ziintlobo ezahlukeneyo zosulelo, kubandakanya usuleleko lwebhaktiriya, intsholongwane, okanye ukungunda. Xa uqhwanyaza, isilonda sinokuziva ngathi yinto ebambeke kwiliso lakho.

Izilonda ze-Corneal nazo zingabangela:

• bomvu
• intlungu ebuhlungu
• ukukrazula
• ukungaboni kakuhle
• Ukukhutshwa okanye ubofu
• ukudumba
• indawo emhlophe kwi-cornea yakho

Umngcipheko wokukhula kwesilonda esikrwada uyanda xa unxiba iilensi zonxibelelwano, unamehlo awomileyo okanye ukonzakala, okanye unesifo esosulelayo, esifana nenkukhu, irhashalala, okanye iherpes.

Fumana isiqabu

Izilonda ze-Corneal zifuna unyango olukhawulezileyo kuba zinokubangela umonakalo ongapheliyo kwiso lakho, kubandakanya ukungaboni. Uyakumiselwa ukuba unikwe i-antibacterial, antiviral, okanye i-eye-antifungal eye. Amaconsi okunciphisa umfundi wakho angasetyenziselwa ukunciphisa umngcipheko weengxaki.

Iherpes yamehlo

Eyaziwa nangokuthi i-herpes ye-ocular, i-herpes yamehlo yintsholongwane yeso ebangelwa yi-herpes simplex virus (HSV). Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zamehlo e-herpes, kuxhomekeka ekubeni ungene nzulu kangakanani kwi-cornea usulelo olwandayo.

I-epithelial keratitis, lolona hlobo luxhaphakileyo, ichaphazela i-cornea yakho kwaye inokuyenza ibonakale ngathi kukho into esweni lakho.

Ezinye iimpawu zibandakanya:

• iintlungu zamehlo
• bomvu
• ukudumba
• ukukrazula
• ukukhupha

Fumana isiqabu

Naliphi na imeko enokubakho ye-herpes yamehlo eqinisekisa ukutyelelwa kumboneleli wakho wezempilo. Unokufuna amayeza antiviral okanye iso wamehlo.

Kubalulekile ukulandela isicwangciso sonyango esimiselweyo, njengoko i-herpes yamehlo inokubangela ukonakala okusisigxina emehlweni akho ukuba ishiywe inganyangwa.

I-fungal keratitis

I-keratitis yefungal yintsholongwane enqabileyo yosuleleko lwe-cornea. Kubangelwa kukugqithisa komngundo oqhele ukufumaneka kwindalo nakwisikhumba sakho.

Ngokuka, ukwenzakala kwiso, ngakumbi ngesityalo okanye ngentonga, yeyona ndlela ixhaphakileyo yabantu yokuphuhlisa i-keratitis yokungunda.

Ukongeza kwimvakalelo yokuba kukho into esweni lakho, ukungunda keratitis kunokubangela:

• iintlungu zamehlo
• ukukrazula okugqithisileyo
• bomvu
• ukukhupha
• uvakalelo ekukhanyeni
• ukungaboni kakuhle

Fumana isiqabu

I-keratitis yefungal ifuna amayeza okubulala ukungunda, ihlala ikhokelela kwiinyanga ezininzi.

Njengoko uchacha, ukusebenzisa icompress ebandayo kunokunceda kukuphazamiseka. Unokufuna ukutyala imali kwisibuko esilungileyo solawulo ukuze ulawule ubuntununtunu bokukhanya.

IPterygium

IPterygium kukukhula okungenabungozi kwesihlanganisi ngaphezulu kwekoralea. Oku kukhula kuhlala kumile okwe-wedge kwaye kubekwe kwikona engaphakathi okanye kwinxalenye ephakathi yeso lakho.

Isizathu sale meko asaziwa, kodwa kubonakala ngathi sinxulunyaniswa nokukhanya kwelanga, uthuli kunye nomoya.

I-pterygium inokuyenza ibengathi kukho into esweni lakho, kodwa ihlala ingabangeli ezinye iimpawu.

Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko, unokuqaphela ukuba mnene:

• ukukrazula
• bomvu
• ukucaphuka
• ukungaboni kakuhle

Fumana isiqabu

Ngokuqhelekileyo i-pterygium ayifuni naluphi na unyango. Kodwa unokunikwa amathontsi wamehlo e-steroid ukunciphisa ukudumba ukuba uneempawu ezongezelelweyo.

Ukuba ukukhula kukhulu kakhulu kwaye kuchaphazela umbono wakho, kuya kufuneka ukuba ususwe ukukhula ngotyando.

IPinguecula

I-pinguecula lukhula olungenamhlaza kwi-conjunctiva yakho. Ngokwesiqhelo iphakethi engunxantathu ephakanyisiweyo, etyheli ephuhla kwicala le-cornea yakho. Bahlala bekhula basondela empumlweni, kodwa banokukhula kwelinye icala. Ziya zixhaphaka njengoko uneminyaka yobudala.

I-pinguecula inokuyenza ibengathi kukho into esweni lakho.

Inokubangela:

• bomvu
• ukoma
• ukurhawuzelela
• ukukrazula
• iingxaki zombono

Fumana isiqabu

I-pinguecula ayifuni unyango ngaphandle kokuba ikwenza ungakhululeki. Kule meko, umboneleli wakho wezempilo unokumisela amathontsi wamehlo okanye ioyile yokunceda.

Ukuba ikhula ngokwaneleyo ukuba ichaphazele umbono wakho, i-pinguecula inokufuna ukuba isuswe ngotyando.

Into yangaphandle

Kuhlala kunokwenzeka ukuba kukho into enamathele elisweni lakho, nokuba awukwazi ukuyibona ncam

Ungazama ukususa into ngo:

• ukukhupha into kwisiciko sakho esisezantsi usebenzisa iinyembezi zokwenza iinyembezi okanye isisombululo se-saline njengoko ubambe ijwabu leso lakho livulekile
• usebenzisa i-swab emanzi yomqhaphu ukuyicofa ngobunono into leyo, ukuba uyakwazi ukuyibona kwindawo emhlophe yamehlo akho

Ukuba akukho nanye kwezo ndlela zibonakala ngathi zenze iqhinga, yenza idinga lokuba ubone umboneleli wakho wezempilo. Banokususa ngokukhuselekileyo into okanye bakuncede ubone ukuba yintoni ebangela uvakalelo lokuba kukho into esweni lakho.