I-Herpes Simplex Labialis eqhelekileyo

Umxholo

• Yintoni i-herpes simplex labialis ephindaphindayo?
• Yintoni ebangela ukuba i-herpes simplex labialis iphindaphindwe?
• Ukuqonda imiqondiso yokufumana kwakhona i-herpes simplex labialis
• Ifunyaniswa njani i-herpes simplex labialis?
• Iingxaki ezinokubakho zokufunyanwa kwe-herpes
• Ukhetho kunyango lwe-herpes simplex labialis ephindaphindayo
• Ukunyamekela ekhaya
• Amayeza kagqirha
• Ukuthintela ukusasazeka kweherpes
• Umbono wexesha elide

Yintoni i-herpes simplex labialis ephindaphindayo?

Ukuphindaphindeka kwe-herpes simplex labialis, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-herpes yomlomo, yimeko yomlomo ebangelwa yintsholongwane ye-herpes simplex. Yimeko eqhelekileyo neyosulelayo esasazeka ngokulula.

Ngokuka, kuqikelelwa ukuba babini kwabathathu abadala kwihlabathi elingaphantsi kweminyaka engama-50 baphethe le ntsholongwane.

Imeko ibangela i-blisters kunye nezilonda emilebeni, emlonyeni, kulwimi, okanye kwiintsini. Emva kokuqhambuka kokuqala, intsholongwane ihlala ilele ngaphakathi kwiiseli zemithambo-luvo zobuso.

Emva kwexesha ebomini, intsholongwane inokuphinda isebenze kwaye ikhokelele kwizilonda ezingaphezulu. Ezi ziqhelekileyo ziyaziwa njengezilonda ezibandayo okanye i-fever blisters.

Ukuphindaphinda i-herpes simplex labialis ihlala ingekho nzulu, kodwa ukubuyela umva kuqhelekile. Abantu abaninzi bakhetha ukunyanga iziqendu eziphindaphindayo nge-OTC) iikhrimu.

Iimpawu zihlala zihamba ngaphandle konyango kwiiveki ezimbalwa. Ugqirha unokuyalela amayeza ukuba ukubuyela umva kwenzeka rhoqo.

Yintoni ebangela ukuba i-herpes simplex labialis iphindaphindwe?

I-Herpes simplex labialis sisiphumo sentsholongwane ebizwa ngokuba luhlobo lwe-herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1). Ukufunyanwa kokuqala kuhlala kwenzeka ngaphambi kweminyaka engama-20. Ichaphazela imilebe kunye neendawo ezijikeleze umlomo.

Unokuyifumana intsholongwane ngokusondelelana nabantu, njengokuncamisa, nomntu onale ntsholongwane. Unokufumana i-herpes yomlomo kwizinto ezichukumisayo apho intsholongwane inokubakho. Oku kubandakanya iitawuli, izixhobo, iincakuba zokucheba, kunye nezinye izinto ekwabelwana ngazo.

Kuba intsholongwane ilele ngaphakathi kwiiseli zemithambo-luvo zobuso bonke ubomi bomntu, iimpawu azisoloko zikhona. Nangona kunjalo, iziganeko ezithile zinokwenza ukuba intsholongwane ivuswe kwaye ikhokelele kuqhushumbo oluphindaphindeneyo lwe-herpes.

Iziganeko ezibangela ukuphindaphinda kwe-herpes yomlomo zinokubandakanya:

• ifiva
• ukuba sexesheni
• isiganeko soxinzelelo oluphezulu
• ukudinwa
• utshintsho lwehomoni
• usulelo oluphezulu lokuphefumula
• ubushushu obugqithisileyo
• amajoni omzimba abuthathaka
• umsebenzi wamazinyo wakutshanje okanye utyando

UFrancesca Dagrada / EyeEm / Getty Izithombe

Ukuqonda imiqondiso yokufumana kwakhona i-herpes simplex labialis

Ukufunyanwa kwasekuqaleni akunakubangela zimpawu kwaphela. Ukuba iyenzeka, i-blisters inokuvela kufutshane okanye emlonyeni ngaphakathi kwe-1 ukuya kwiiveki ezi-3 emva kokudibana kwakho okokuqala nentsholongwane. I-blisters inokuhlala kwiiveki ezi-3.

Ngokubanzi, isiqendu esiphindaphindayo sinamandla kunokuqhambuka kokuqala.

Iimpawu zesiqendu esivela rhoqo sinokubandakanya:

• Amadyungudyungu okanye izilonda emlonyeni, kwimilebe, ulwimi, impumlo, okanye iintsini
• ukutshisa iintlungu ezijikeleze i-blister
• ukurhawuzelela okanye ukurhawuzelela kufutshane nemilebe
• Ukuqhambuka kwamadyungudyungu amancinci akhula kunye kwaye anokuba bomvu kwaye avuye

Ukucofa okanye ukufudumeza emlonyeni okanye kufutshane nemilebe kuhlala kungumqondiso wokuba izilonda ezibandayo zemilebe yomlomo ephindaphindayo sele iza kuvela kwiintsuku ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-2.

Ifunyaniswa njani i-herpes simplex labialis?

Ugqirha uya kuxilonga i-herpes yomlomo ngokuvavanya i-blisters kunye nezilonda ebusweni bakho. Banokuthumela iisampulu zeblister kwilabhoratri ukuvavanya ngokukodwa i-HSV-1.

Iingxaki ezinokubakho zokufunyanwa kwe-herpes

Ukuphindaphindeka kwe-herpes simplex labialis kunokuba yingozi ukuba i-blister okanye izilonda zenzeka kufutshane namehlo. Ukuqhambuka kunokukhokelela ekunqobeni kwe-cornea. I-cornea sisicwili esicacileyo esigubungele iliso esinceda ukugxila kwimifanekiso oyibonayo.

Ezinye iingxaki zibandakanya:

• Ukuphindaphinda rhoqo kwezilonda kunye namadyungudyungu afuna unyango rhoqo
• intsholongwane isasazeka nakwezinye iindawo zolusu
• Usulelo oluxhaphakileyo lomzimba, olunokuba mandundu kubantu esele benamajoni omzimba athathaka, njengalawo ane-HIV

Ukhetho kunyango lwe-herpes simplex labialis ephindaphindayo

Awunakho ukulahla intsholongwane uqobo. Nje ukuba ungene kwisivumelwano, i-HSV-1 iya kuhlala emzimbeni wakho, nokuba awunazo iziqendu eziphindaphindayo.

Iimpawu zesiqendu esiphindaphindayo zihlala zihamba ngaphakathi kwe-1 ukuya kwiiveki ezi-2 ngaphandle konyango. Amadyungudyungu ahlala ejikeleza ngaphambi kokuba anyamalale.

Ukunyamekela ekhaya

Ukufaka iqhwa okanye ilaphu elifudumeleyo ebusweni okanye ukuthatha isiqabu sentlungu njenge-acetaminophen (iTylenol) kunokunceda ukunciphisa nayiphi na intlungu.

Abanye abantu bakhetha ukusebenzisa ii-OTC zolusu. Nangona kunjalo, ezi khrimu zihlala zinciphisa kuphela ukubuyela umva komlomo nge-1 okanye kwiintsuku ezimbini.

Amayeza kagqirha

Ugqirha wakho unokukunika amayeza omlomo okulwa intsholongwane, njenge:

• acyclovir
• ifamdine
• xabisoocvalir

La mayeza asebenza ngcono ukuba uwathatha xa ufumana iimpawu zokuqala zomlomo obuhlungu, njengokugungqa emilebeni, nangaphambi kokuvela kwamadyunguza.

La mayeza akanyangi i-herpes kwaye ayinakukuthintela ekusasazeni intsholongwane kwabanye abantu.

Ukuthintela ukusasazeka kweherpes

Ezi ngcebiso zilandelayo zinokukunceda ukuthintela imeko ukuba ingaphinde isebenze okanye isasaze:

• Hlamba naziphi na izinto ezinokudibana nezilonda ezisulelayo, njengeetawuli, emanzini abilayo emva kokusetyenziswa.
• Musa ukwabelana ngezinto zokutya okanye ezinye izinto zobuqu nabantu abane-herpes yomlomo.
• Ungabelani ngeerandi ezibandayo kunye nabani na.
• Musa ukwanga okanye ukuthatha inxaxheba kwezokwabelana ngesondo ngomlomo nomntu onesifo esibandayo.
• Ukugcina intsholongwane ingasasazeki kwamanye amalungu omzimba, musa ukubamba iblister okanye izilonda. Ukuba uyakwenza oko, hlamba izandla zakho ngesepha nangamanzi kwangoko.

Umbono wexesha elide

Iimpawu zihlala ziphela kwiveki e-1 ukuya kwezi-2. Nangona kunjalo, izilonda ezibandayo zinokubuya rhoqo. Umlinganiselo kunye nobukhali bezilonda zihlala zincipha njengoko usiba mdala.

Ukuqhambuka kufutshane neliso okanye kubantu abonwe ngumzimba kunokuba nzima. Yiya kugqirha kwezi meko.