Yintoni Oyaziyo Ngeemfudu (Amathumba)

Umxholo

• Yintoni ekufuneka uyijongile
• Yintoni ebangela iifuruncle?
• Ukunyanga ii-furuncles
• Iingxaki ezivela kwimisipha
• Sepsis
• MRSA
• Ukuthintela iifreyuncle

Ushwankathelo

"Furuncle" lelinye igama elithetha "ithumba." Amathumba asulelo losuleleko lwebacteria lwee follicles zeenwele ezibandakanya izicubu ezijikelezileyo. Ifollicle yeenwele yosulelo inokuba kulo naliphi na ilungu lomzimba wakho, hayi kuphela entlonzeni yakho.

Xa usuleleko lweenwele lusuleleka, kubonakala ngathi ludlamkile. I-furuncle ijongeka njengebomvu ebomvu, ephakanyisiweyo kulusu lwakho egxile kwifollicle yeenwele. Ukuba iyagqabhuka, ulwelo olunamafu okanye ubofu buphuma.

Imisipha ixhaphakileyo ivela ebusweni, entanyeni, ethangeni, nasezimpundu.

Yintoni ekufuneka uyijongile

I-furuncle ingaqala njenge-bump ebonakala ilungile kulusu lwakho, njengepimple. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko usulelo luya lusiba nzima, ithumba linokuba nzima kwaye libe buhlungu.

Ithumba liqulathe ubofu njengesiphumo somzamo womzimba wakho wokulwa usulelo. Uxinzelelo lunokwakha, olunokubangela ukuba i-furuncle iqhume kwaye ikhuphe ulwelo lwayo.

Intlungu ingaba yinto efanelekileyo kakhulu ngaphambi kokuba i-furuncle iphule kwaye iya kuphucula emva kokuba idonsa.

Ngokwe-Mayo Clinic, ii-furuncle ziqala zincinci kodwa zinokunyuka ngokobukhulu ngaphezulu kwee-intshi ezi-2. Ulusu olujikeleze le follicle yeenwele ezosulelekileyo lunokuba bomvu, ludumbe, kwaye luthambe. Ukuqhekeka kunokwenzeka.

Ukuphuhliswa kwamathumba aliqela aqhagamshela kwindawo efanayo yomzimba wakho kuthiwa yicarbuncle. IiCarbuncle zinokunxulunyaniswa ngakumbi neempawu ezinjengomkhuhlane kunye nokubanda. Ezi mpawu zinokungaqheleki ngethumba elinye.

Yintoni ebangela iifuruncle?

Iibhakteria zibangela i-furuncle, eyona nto ixhaphakileyo IStaphylococcus aureus -Kungoko ke ii-furuncles zikwabizwa ngokuba zii-staph izifo. S. aureus Ngokwesiqhelo uhlala kwezinye iindawo zolusu.

S. aureus kunokubangela usulelo kwiimeko apho kukho ulusu phakathi kolusu, njengokucheba okanye ukukrwela. Emva kokuba intsholongwane ihlasele, amajoni akho omzimba azama ukulwa nawo. Ithumba sisiphumo samaseli akho amhlophe egazi asebenza ukuphelisa iibhaktheriya.

Kusenokwenzeka ukuba uphuhlise amathumba ukuba amajoni akho omzimba athomalalisiwe okanye ukuba unemeko yonyango ethe chu ukupholisa amanxeba akho.

Isifo seswekile kunye ne-eczema, isifo esinganyangekiyo solusu esibonakaliswa sisikhumba esomileyo kakhulu, esikrwada, yimizekelo emibini yeemeko ezingapheliyo ezinokunyusa umngcipheko wokufumana usulelo lwe-staph.

Umngcipheko wakho unokwanda ukuba uzibandakanya ngokusondeleyo, unxibelelwano lomntu nomntu osele enosulelo lwe-staph.

Ukunyanga ii-furuncles

Uninzi lwabantu aludingi kubona ugqirha kunyango ngaphandle kokuba ithumba lihlala likhulu, lingaphazanyiswa, okanye libuhlungu kakhulu ngaphezulu kweeveki ezi-2. Ngokwesiqhelo, i-furuncle iya kuba sele ikhutshiwe kwaye iqale ukuphilisa ngeli xesha.

Unyango lwe-furuncle eneenkani ngokubanzi kubandakanya amanyathelo okukhuthaza amanzi kunye nokuphilisa. Ukucinezelwa okufudumeleyo kunokunceda ukukhawulezisa ukuqhekeka kobuso. Faka isicelo sokucinezelwa okufudumeleyo, okufumileyo imini yonke ukulungiselela ukuhambisa amanzi.

Qhubeka nokufaka imfudumalo ukubonelela ngonyango kunye nentlungu emva kokuba ithumba ligqabhukile.

Hlamba izandla zakho nakwindawo yokubilisa ngesepha yokubulala iintsholongwane ukunqanda ukusasaza iibhaktiriya zestaph kwezinye iindawo zomzimba wakho.

Nxibelelana nogqirha wakho ukuba i-furuncle yakho ihlala ingaphazanyiswa okanye ukuba uqaqanjelwa kakhulu. Unokufuna i-antibiotics kunye nokucocwa kunye nomsele wokucoca usulelo.

Ugqirha wakho unokukhetha ukukhupha ithumba ngesandla ngezixhobo ezingafunekiyo eofisini yabo. Ungazami ukuyivula ngokwakho ngokukhama, ukuhlaba, okanye ukusika ithumba. Oku kunokunyusa umngcipheko wosulelo olunzulu kunye nobunzima obukhulu.

Iingxaki ezivela kwimisipha

Uninzi lwama-furuncle luphulukisa ngaphandle kongenelelo lonyango okanye iingxaki, kodwa kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, amathumba anokukhokelela kwiimeko ezinzima nangakumbi eziyingozi zonyango.

Sepsis

I-Bacteremia yintsholongwane yegazi engenzeka emva kokusuleleka kwintsholongwane, njenge-furuncle. Ukuba ayinyangwa, inokubangela ukungasebenzi kakuhle komzimba njenge-sepsis.

MRSA

Xa usulelo lubangelwa kukunganyangeki kwimethicillin S. aureus, Sikubiza ngokuba yi-MRSA. Olu hlobo lweebhaktheriya lunokubangela amathumba kwaye lwenze nzima unyango.

Olu sulelo lunokuba nzima kakhulu ukunyanga kwaye ludinga unyango oluthile.

Ukuthintela iifreyuncle

Thintela iifuruncle ngococeko lomntu. Ukuba unesifo se-staph, nazi ezinye iingcebiso zokuzama ukuthintela usulelo ekusasazeni:

• Hlamba izandla zakho rhoqo.
• Landela imiyalelo yokhathalelo lwenxeba kugqirha wakho, enokuthi ibandakanye ukucocwa ngobunono kwamanxeba kunye nokugcina amanxeba agqunywe ngebhandeji.
• Kuphephe ukwabelana ngezinto zakho ezifana namashiti, iitawuli, impahla, okanye iireyiza.
• Hlamba umandlalo emanzini ashushu ukubulala iintsholongwane.
• Gwema ukunxibelelana nabanye abantu abosuleleke ngosulelo lwe-staph okanye lwe-MRSA.