Isifo seArthritis seGonococcal

Umxholo

• Iimpawu ze-gonococcal arthritis
• Izinto ezibangela isifo samathambo
• Iingxaki: ukuvuza ngaphantsi
• Ukuchonga isifo se-gonococcal arthritis
• Unyango lwe-gonococcal arthritis
• Umbono wabantu abane-gonococcal arthritis
• Indlela yokuthintela ukuvuza ngaphantsi

I-Gonococcal arthritis yinto enqabileyo yesifo esosulela ngokwabelana ngesondo (STI) gonorrhea. Ngokuqhelekileyo kubangela ukudumba okubuhlungu kwamalungu kunye nezicubu. Isifo samathambo sithanda ukubachaphazela abasetyhini ngaphezu kokuchaphazela amadoda.

Ukuvuza ngaphantsi sisifo esosulelayo. Yeyona STI exhaphake kakhulu, ingakumbi kulutsha nakwabantu abadala abancinci. Amaziko oLawulo lweZifo kunye noThintelo (CDC) aqikelela ukuba kukho isifo esisisifo segonorrhea eUnited States minyaka le.

I-Gonorrhea idla ngokudluliselwa ngesondo. Iintsana nazo zinokuyithenga koomama ngexesha lokubeleka.

Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya:

• ukuchama kabuhlungu
• iintlungu ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo
• iintlungu zangasese
• Ukukhutshwa kwilungu lobufazi okanye lobudoda

I-Gonorrhea ayinakho ukuvelisa iimpawu.

Ngelixa olu hlobo losulelo lucoca ngokukhawuleza ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, abantu abaninzi abafuni unyango lwezifo ezingumvuka wokwabelana ngesondo.

Oku kungabangelwa libala lokuba ne-STI (nangona ii-STIs ziqheleke ngendlela engaqhelekanga) okanye ngenxa yokuba i-STI ayibangeli zimpawu kwaye abantu abazi ukuba banosulelo.

I-Gonococcal arthritis yenye yeengxaki ezininzi ezithi zenzeke ngenxa yesifo segonorrhea esinganyangekiyo. Iimpawu zibandakanya ukudumba, ukudibana okubuhlungu kunye nezilonda kulusu.

Ukuba ishiywe inganyangwa, le meko inokukhokelela kwintlungu yokudibana okungapheliyo.

Iimpawu ze-gonococcal arthritis

Kwiimeko ezininzi, i-gonorrhea ayibangeli zimpawu, ngenxa yoko usenokungazi ukuba unayo.

I-Gonococcal arthritis inokwenzeka kwi:

• amaqatha
• amadolo
• iingqiniba
• izihlahla
• amathambo entloko kunye nesiqu (kodwa oku kunqabile)

Inokuchaphazela amalungu amaninzi okanye indibaniselwano enye.

Iimpawu zingabandakanya:

• ebomvu namalungu adumbileyo
• amalungu adibeneyo okanye abuhlungu, ngakumbi xa ushukuma
• Uluhlu oluhlangeneyo lokuhamba
• ifiva
• Ukugodola
• izilonda zolusu
• intlungu okanye ukutshisa ngexesha lokuchama

Kwiintsana, iimpawu zingabandakanya:

• ubunzima bokutya
• ukucaphuka
• ndilila
• ifiva
• ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza kwelungu

Izinto ezibangela isifo samathambo

Ibhaktiriya ebizwa I-Neisseria gonorrhoeae kubangela ukuvuza ngaphantsi. Abantu basulelwa yi-gonorrhea ngokuthetha ngomlomo, ezimpundu okanye iintlobano zesini kwilungu lobufazi elingakhuselwanga ngekhondom okanye ngenye indlela.

Iintsana nazo zinokufumana ukuvuza ngaphantsi ngexesha lokubeleka ukuba oomama babo banosulelo.

Nabani na onokufumana ukuvuza ngaphantsi. Ngokwamanqanaba, amazinga osulelo aphezulu kakhulu kulutsha olukwabelana ngesondo, kubantu abadala nakwabantsundu baseMelika. Oku kungabangelwa yimigaqo-nkqubo ethintela ukufikelela kulwazi lwezempilo ngokwesondo kunye nokungalingani kukhathalelo lwempilo.

Ukwabelana ngesondo ngaphandle kwekhondom okanye enye indlela yokuthintela amaqabane amatsha esini kunokuwuphakamisa umngcipheko wokufumana isifo se-gonorrhea.

Iingxaki: ukuvuza ngaphantsi

Ukongeza ukudumba ngokudibeneyo kunye nentlungu, i-gonorrhea enganyangekiyo inokukhokelela kwezinye, iingxaki zempilo ezinzulu, kubandakanya:

• isifo se-pelvic (isifo esinzulu sesibeleko, ii-ovari, kunye ne-fallopian tubes ezinokubangela ukonakala)
• ukungachumi
• iingxaki ngexesha lokukhulelwa
• ukwanda kwengozi ye-HIV

Iintsana ezithatha i-gonorrhea kumama onesifo zisengozini enkulu yokusuleleka, izilonda zesikhumba kunye nokungaboni.

Ukuba wena okanye iqabane lakho uneempawu ze-STI, khangela unyango ngokukhawuleza. Ngokukhawuleza ufumana unyango, kwangoko usulelo luyakucaca.

Ukuchonga isifo se-gonococcal arthritis

Ukufumanisa isifo se-gonococcal arthritis, ugqirha wakho uya kujonga kwakhona iimpawu zakho kwaye enze uvavanyo olunye okanye ngaphezulu ukujonga usulelo lwe-gonorrhea, kubandakanya:

• inkcubeko yomqala (isampulu yethishu egalelwe emqaleni kwaye yavavanyelwa ibacteria)
• I-gram yomlomo wesibeleko (njengenxalenye yovavanyo lwe-pelvic, ugqirha wakho uya kuthatha isampuli yethishu kumlomo wesibeleko, oya kuvavanywa ubukho beentsholongwane)
• umchamo okanye uvavanyo lwegazi

Ukuba iziphumo zakho zovavanyo zilungile kwi-gonorrhea kwaye ufumana iimpawu ezinxulunyaniswa ne-gonococcal arthritis, ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukuvavanya ulwelo lwakho oludibeneyo ukuqinisekisa isifo.

Ukwenza oku, ugqirha wakho uya kusebenzisa inaliti ukukhupha isampulu yolwelo kwilungu elidlamkileyo. Baza kuthumela ulwelo elebhu ukuvavanya ubukho be-gonorrhea bacteria.

Unyango lwe-gonococcal arthritis

Ukunciphisa iimpawu zakho ze-gonococcal arthritis, isifo esisisiseko se-gonorrhea kufuneka siphathwe.

Amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane yeyona ndlela iphambili kunyango. Ngenxa yokuba ezinye iintlobo ze-gonorrhea ziye zanganyangeki zintsholongwane, ugqirha wakho unokumisela iintlobo ezininzi ze-antibiotics.

Ngokwezikhokelo zonyango, usulelo lwe-gonorrhea lunokunyangwa nge-250-milligram (mg) yedosi ye-ceftriaxone ye-antibiotic (enikezwe njenge-inaliti) ukongeza kwi-antibiotic yomlomo.

I-antibiotic yomlomo inokubandakanya i-1 mg ye-azithromycin enikwe idosi enye okanye i-100 mg ye-doxycycline ethathwa kabini imihla ngemihla kwiintsuku ezisi-7 ukuya kwezi-10.

Ezi zikhokelo zivela kwi-CDC ziyatshintsha ngokuhamba kwexesha. Ugqirha wakho uya kubhekisa kwezona nguqulelo zihlaziyiweyo, ke unyango lwakho luyahluka.

Kuya kufuneka uphinde uphindwe emva kweveki e-1 unyango ukuze ubone ukuba ngaba usulelekile na usulelo lwakho.

Yazisa onke amaqabane akho owabelana nawo ngesondo malunga nokuchongwa kwesifo sakho ukuze nabo bavavanywe kwaye banyangwe. Nantsi indlela.

Linda ukuba neentlobano zesini de wena nawo onke amaqabane akho owabelana nawo ngesondo nenziwe unyango ukunqanda ukuhambisa usulelo ngapha nangapha.

Umbono wabantu abane-gonococcal arthritis

Uninzi lwabantu lufumana isiqabu kwiimpawu zabo emva kosuku okanye ezimbini zonyango kwaye bachache ngokupheleleyo.

Ngaphandle konyango, le meko inokukhokelela kwintlungu yokudibana okungapheliyo.

Indlela yokuthintela ukuvuza ngaphantsi

Ukuyeka ukwabelana ngesondo kuphela kwendlela eqinisekileyo yokuthintela ii-STI.

Abantu ababa neentlobano zesini banokuwunciphisa umngcipheko wokuvuza ngaphantsi ngokusebenzisa iikhondom okanye ezinye iindlela zokuthintela kunye nokuvavanyelwa ii-STI rhoqo.

Ingumbono olungileyo ngakumbi ukuba uhlolwe rhoqo ukuba unamaqabane amatsha okanye amaninzi. Khuthaza amaqabane akho ukuba ahlolwe, nawo.

Ukuhlala unolwazi malunga nempilo yakho yesondo kunokukunceda ufumane ukuxilongwa ngokukhawuleza okanye ukuthintela ukuvezwa kwasekuqaleni.

Icebisa la maqela alandelayo ukuba avavanyelwe i-gonorrhea minyaka le:

• amadoda abelana ngesondo abelana ngesondo namadoda
• ababhinqileyo ababelana ngesondo abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-25
• ababhinqileyo ababelana ngesondo abanamaqabane amatsha okanye amaninzi

Yazisa onke amaqabane akho owabelana nawo ngesondo ukuba ufumana isifo se-gonorrhea. Kuya kufuneka ukuba bavavanywe kwaye mhlawumbi baphathwe, nabo. Musa ukulala ngesondo de ugqibe unyango kwaye ugqirha wakho uqinisekisa ukuba usulelo luyanyangeka.