Into ekufuneka uyazi ngeGranuloma Inguinale

Umxholo

• Iimpawu kunye namanqanaba eGranuloma Inguinale
• Inqanaba lokuqala
• Inqanaba lesibini
• Inqanaba lesithathu
• Yintoni ebangela iGranuloma Inguinale?
• Ngubani oMngciphekweni weGranuloma Inguinale?
• Ichongwa njani iGranuloma Inguinale?
• Unyango lweGranuloma Inguinale
• Ithini imbonakalo yeGranuloma Inguinale?

Yintoni iGranuloma Inguinale?

I-Granuloma inguinale sisifo esosulela ngokwabelana ngesondo. Le STI ibangela izilonda kwiingingqi ezimpundu nakwizitho zangasese. Ezi zilonda zinokuphinda zibuye, nasemva konyango.

Ngamanye amaxesha ibizwa ngokuba yi “donovanosis.”

Iimpawu kunye namanqanaba eGranuloma Inguinale

Iimpawu zale meko ziqala kancinci. Ihlala ithatha ubuncinci iveki enye ukufumana iimpawu. Ingathatha ukuya kwiiveki ezili-12 ukuze iimpawu zifike kwinqanaba eliphezulu.

Ngokubanzi, uya kuqala ufumane amaqhakuva okanye iqhuma kulusu lwakho. Esi siphako sincinci kwaye asihlali sibuhlungu, ngenxa yoko usenokungasiqapheli ekuqaleni. Usulelo luhlala luqala kummandla wesini. Izilonda zomlomo okanye zomlomo zenzeka kuphela kwiimeko ezimbalwa, kwaye kuphela ukuba umnxibelelwano wesini ubandakanyeka kwezi ndawo.

Isilonda solusu siqhubeka ngokwamanqanaba amathathu:

Inqanaba lokuqala

Kwinqanaba lokuqala, ibhokhwe elincinci liza kuqala ukusasazeka kwaye litye kwizicwili ezijikelezileyo. Njengoko izicwili ziqala ukunxiba, zijika zibe pinki okanye bomvu okomdaka. Amaqhuma ajika abe ngamaqhuqhuva abomvu aphakanyisiweyo ane-velvety texture. Oku kuyenzeka malunga nomva kunye namalungu esini. Nangona amaqhuma engenabuhlungu, angopha xa enzakele.

Inqanaba lesibini

Kwinqanaba lesibini lesi sifo, iintsholongwane ziqala ukonakalisa ulusu. Nje ukuba oku kwenzeke, uya kukhula izilonda ezingekho nzulu eziza kunwenwa ukusuka kwilungu langasese kunye ne-anus ukuya emathangeni nasemazantsi esisu, okanye kwindawo engaphakathi. Uya kuqaphela ukuba iiperimeter zezilonda zixutywe nezicubu zegranulated. Ivumba elibi linokuhamba nezilonda.

Inqanaba lesithathu

Xa igranuloma inguinale iqhubela phambili ukuya kwinqanaba lesithathu, izilonda ziba nzulu kwaye zibolile kwizicwili ezibomvu.

Yintoni ebangela iGranuloma Inguinale?

Udidi lweentsholongwane olwaziwa njenge UKlebsiella granulomatis ibangela olu suleleko. IGranuloma inguinale yi-STI, kwaye ungayifumana ngokulalana nelungu lobufazi okanye ezimpundu neqabane elosulelekileyo. Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, inokufunyanwa ngesondo ngomlomo.

Ngubani oMngciphekweni weGranuloma Inguinale?

Uzibeka emngciphekweni ukuba unokwabelana ngesondo nabantu abavela kwimimandla yetropiki neetropiki apho isifo sixhaphake khona. Amadoda aphindwe kabini ngokufumana i-granuloma inguinale njengabafazi. Ngenxa yoko, amadoda angamafanasini anethuba elikhulu lokufumana i-granuloma inguinale. Abantu abaphakathi kweminyaka engama-20 ukuya kuma-40 bayayifumana imeko leyo rhoqo kunakwamanye amaqela eminyaka.

Apho uhlala khona kudlala indima ekumiseleni umngcipheko wosulelo. Umzekelo, ukuba uhlala eUnited States kwaye wosulelekile, oko kudla ngokuba ubukhe wanxibelelana ngesondo nomntu ohlala kwelinye ilizwe.

Imozulu ezitshisayo kunye neendawo eziphantsi komhlaba zezona ndawo zinokwenzeka apho abantu badibana khona ne-granuloma inguinale. Esi sifo sikhona kwi:

• INew Guinea
• Guyana
• EMzantsi-mpuma India
• iindawo zase-Australia

Inani eliphezulu lamatyala liyachazwa kwiindawo zaseBrazil naseMzantsi Afrika.

Ichongwa njani iGranuloma Inguinale?

I-Granuloma inguinale kunokuba nzima ukuyifumana kumanqanaba okuqala, kuba usenokungaziboni izilonda zokuqala. Ugqirha wakho ngekhe akrokre i-granuloma inguinale ngaphandle kokuba izilonda ziqalile ukwenza kwaye azicacanga.

Ukuba izilonda aziphilisi emva kwexesha elide, ugqirha wakho unoku-odola i-biopsy yolusu yezilonda. Oku kuya kwenziwa njenge-punch biopsy. Xa ufumana i-punch biopsy, ugqirha wakho uya kususa indawo encinci yesilonda kunye nesetyhula blade. Nje ukuba isuswe, isampulu iya kuvavanywa ubukho be UKlebsiella granulomatis iintsholongwane. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba ubhaqe ibhaktheriya ngokukrwela ezinye zezilonda kunye nokwenza olunye uvavanyo kwisampulu.

Ukusukela ekubeni i-granuloma inguinale yazi ukuba yonyusa umngcipheko kwezinye izifo ezosulela ngokwabelana ngesondo (STDs), unokunikwa uvavanyo lwegazi okanye ufumane olunye uvavanyo lokuqonda isifo okanye iinkcubeko ezithathiweyo ukujonga ezo nazo.

Unyango lweGranuloma Inguinale

I-Granuloma inguinale inokunyangwa kusetyenziswa i-antibiotics efana ne-tetracycline kunye ne-macrolide erythromycin. I-Streptomycin kunye ne-ampicillin nazo zinokusetyenziswa. Unyango oluninzi lumiselwe iiveki ezintathu, nangona ziya kuqhubeka lude lunyangeke usulelo.

Unyango lwakwangoko luyacetyiswa ukuba luthintele amanxeba asisigxina kunye nokudumba kwiindawo zangasese, ezimpundu nezingaphakathi.

Emva kokuba unyangwe, kufuneka ube neemviwo zesiqhelo ukuqinisekisa ukuba usulelo alubuyi. Ngamanye amaxesha, iphinda ibuye emva kokuba ibinyangekile.

Ithini imbonakalo yeGranuloma Inguinale?

I-Granuloma inguinale inyangwa ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane. Ukuba usulelo alunyangeki, luya kusasazeka kwii-lymph node kwindawo ye-groin. Oku kuyakwenza ukuba kube lula ukufumana amava osulelo aqhubekayo emva kokuba ulugqibile unyango.

Kuya kufuneka wazise onke amaqabane akho owabelana nawo ngesondo ukuba unale ntsholongwane. Kuya kufuneka bavavanywe kwaye banyangwe. Emva kokuba unyango lwakho lugqityiwe, kufuneka ubone ugqirha wakho kanye emva kweenyanga ezintandathu. Ugqirha wakho uya kuqinisekisa ukuba imeko ayiphindanga yabuya.