Ngaba unayo iRhash kwiHay Fever?

Umxholo

• Ngaba i-hay fever ingabangela ukugqithisa?
• Dermatitis ephezulu
• Ezinye izinto ezibangela irhashalala
• Ukunciphisa unobangela
• Ezinye iimpawu ezingezizo i-histamine

Yintoni ifiva?

Iimpawu zomkhuhlane weHay ziyaziwa kakuhle. Ukuthimla, amehlo anamanzi, kunye nokuxinana kuko konke ukungahambelani nezinto ezinje ngomungu. Ukurhawuzelela ulusu okanye ukurhabaxa lolunye uphawu lwehay fever engafumani ngqalelo ingako.

Phantse iipesenti ezisi-8 zabantu abadala baseMelika bafumana umkhuhlane, ngokutsho kweAmerican Academy of Allergy, Asthma, kunye ne-Immunology. IHay fever, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-allergen rhinitis, ayiyintsholongwane. Endaweni yoko, ligama elisetyenziselwa ukubhekisa kwiimpawu ezinje ngokubanda ezibonakala ngenxa yokungezwani nomoya. Ngelixa abanye abantu befumana ezi mpawu unyaka wonke, kuba uninzi lwabantu iimpawu zonyaka, kuxhomekeka kwizigulo ezithile.

Nazi iindlela ezimbalwa zokufumanisa ukuba ukugqithisa kwakho kuhambelana ne-hay fever, okanye kwisizathu esithile.

Ngaba i-hay fever ingabangela ukugqithisa?

Ngelixa ezinye iimpawu zehay fever zilandelwa ekuphefumleni i-pollens kunye nezinye i-allergen, i-hay fever rashes ihlala ilandelwa kwi-allergen eziza ngqo kulusu.

Umzekelo, unokuchukumisa pollens ezahlukeneyo kwizityalo neentyatyambo xa usebenza eyadini yakho. Xa udityaniswe yinto yokuba ushukumisa le pollens ngokusebenza kwiibhedi zeentyatyambo, unayo iresiphi yokurhawuzelela ulusu enokuthi ikhule ibe nerhashalala lolusu okanye imingxunya.

Irhashalala linokuphosakelwa kwimingxunya. Imingxuma ngokubanzi ibangelwa kukungazwani nento efungelweyo okanye ephefumlelweyo. Nangona kunjalo, iinyosi zinokubakho ngenxa yefiva.

Iimpawu zokuqala oza kuthi uziqaphele kukurhawuzelela kwaye kunokwenzeka ukuba kubekho amabala abomvu okanye uqhushumbo kulusu. Oku kujongeka ngakumbi njengeewelts kunamaqhuqhuva, anemiphetho echazwe ngokucacileyo. Umphezulu wolusu uzakuvela udumbile, ngokungathi utshile.

Njengoko ixesha lihamba, amabala anokunyuka ngokobukhulu. Banokude banyamalale baphinde bavele kwakhona. Imingxunya ingakumbi ijike ijike ibe mhlophe xa icinezelwe.

Dermatitis ephezulu

I-atopic dermatitis ayibangelwa yi-hay fever, kodwa inokwenziwa mandundu yi-hay fever. I-atopic dermatitis ixhaphake kakhulu kwiintsana nakubantwana abancinci. Ingabonakala njengokukhawuleza okuqhubekayo kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo kubandakanya ezinye iimpawu.

I-atopic dermatitis ibonakala njengamachaphaza esikhumba esomileyo, esinamaqhuma. Kubonakala ikakhulu ebusweni, entlonzeni, ezandleni nasezinyaweni. Ezinye iimpawu zingabandakanya:

• Amadyungudyungu oozy
• ukukhupha okanye ukuqhekeka
• Utshintsho lwesikhumba esifana necikilishe olubonakala njengesiphumo sokukrwempa rhoqo

Ukurhawuzela kuhlala kuchazwa njengonamandla okanye onganyamezelekiyo.

Ezinye izinto ezibangela irhashalala

Ukuba uchithe ixesha elininzi ngaphandle ngoku kutsha nje, unokucinga ukuba irhashalala lakho linxulumene nefiva. Kodwa zikho ezinye izinto ezinokubekek 'ityala.

Ukuqubuka kobushushu kuqhelekile. Ukuba uchitha ixesha ngaphandle, ubushushu bunokuba ngunobangela. Kananjalo unokuthi ungaqondanga ungadibani ne-oki enetyhefu, ityhefu, okanye esinye isityalo esinetyhefu.

Zininzi ezinye izinto ezinokubangela irhashalala. Unokuba nonyango lokuhlamba impahla okanye isepha oyisebenzisayo. Unokuba ne-cosmetic allergies.

Okokugqibela, akufuneki ilibale ukuba umkhuhlane we-hay unokubangela ukurhawuzelela ngokubanzi. Ngapha koko, yenye yeempawu eziphambili. Konke ukukrwela kunokubangela isikhumba. Oku kukhokelela abantu ekubeni bakholelwe ukuba banerhashalala, xa ngenene iyindlela nje yokuphendula ekukrwemeni. Ii-antihistamines ezinje nge-diphenhydramine (iBenadryl) zinokunceda ukunciphisa ukurhawuzelela, ukunciphisa ukucaphuka kolusu.

Ukunciphisa unobangela

Esinye isitshixo sokufumana unobangela wokukhawuleza kukujonga ukuba lide kangakanani ixesha irhashithi liqhubeka. Ukugqithisa okuqhubekayo ukubuya kunokunxulumene ne-fever fever, kunokuba kuvezwe okwesikhashana kwinto ethile.

Kwakhona leliphi ixesha lonyaka apho irhashalala ibonakala ngathi? Ukuba uqaphela ukuba uphuhlisa irhashisi eziphindaphindayo ngokungaguquguqukiyo ngamaxesha athile onyaka (njengentwasahlobo), inokuba inxulumene nempova yelo xesha lonyaka. Oku kwaziwa njengezigulo zexesha elithile.

Qaphela ukuba iimpendulo ze-allergen azikhawulelwanga kwi-pollens entwasahlobo. Ukugula komzimba kuqhelekile kwaye, kwezinye iindawo, imithi kunye nezityalo ezithile zikhula ebusika nasehlotyeni ezinokubangela ulusu. I-ragweed kunye nengca kunokubangela i-hay fever ngexesha lasentwasahlobo nasehlotyeni, amaxesha amabini awaziwa kakhulu kwiingxaki zokungabikho komzimba.

Ezinye iimpawu ezingezizo i-histamine

Ukongeza kwi-rash, unokufumana amava angaphantsi kwamehlo njengokuphendula kwi-hay fever. Izangqa ezimnyama nazo zingaqala ukuvela. Ezi ziyaziwa njengezikhanyisi ze-allergen.

Umntu onehay fever usenokuziva ediniwe engakhange aqonde ukuba ngumkhuhlane omdaka. Intloko nazo zinokwenzeka. Abanye abantu abane-hay fever banokuziva bekrwada kwaye babe neengxaki zememori kunye nokucothisa ukucinga.