Isifo sikaReye: Kutheni iAspirin naBantwana bangaDibani

Umxholo

• Isifo sikaReye: Kutheni iAspirin naBantwana bangaDibani
• Yintoni iReye's Syndrome?
• Ziintoni Iimpawu zeReye's Syndrome?
• Ukuthintela isifo sikaReye
• Siyintoni isiphumo sexesha elide seReye's Syndrome?

Isifo sikaReye: Kutheni iAspirin naBantwana bangaDibani

Ukunciphisa iintlungu kwi-over-the-counter (OTC) kunokuba luncedo kakhulu kwintloko yabantu abadala. I-Acetaminophen, ibuprofen, kunye neasprini zifumaneka ngokulula kwaye ngokubanzi zikhuselekile kwiidosi ezincinci. Uninzi lwezi zikhuselekile ebantwaneni, ngokunjalo. Nangona kunjalo, iasprini yeyona nto ibalulekileyo ngaphandle. I-Aspirin inxulunyaniswa nomngcipheko wesifo sikaReye ebantwaneni. Ke ngoko, akufuneki unike i-aspirin emntwaneni okanye kulutsha ngaphandle kokuba uyalelwe ngugqirha.

Amanye amayeza e-OTC anokuqulatha ii-salicylates ezifumaneka kwi-aspirin. Umzekelo, ziyafumaneka kwi:

• i-bismuth subsalicylate (uPepto-Bismol)
• Iloperamide (iKaopectate)
• iimveliso eziqukethe ioyile yesikhephe sasebusika

Ezi mveliso akufuneki zinikwe abantwana abanokuthi, okanye banako, bosulelwe yintsholongwane. Kuya kufuneka kwakhona zithintelwe iiveki ezimbalwa emva kokuba umntwana wakho efumene isitofu sokugonya inkuku.

Yintoni iReye's Syndrome?

Isifo sikaReye sisifo esinqabileyo esibangela ukonakala kwengqondo kunye nesibindi. Nangona inokwenzeka nakweyiphi na iminyaka, ihlala ibonwa ebantwaneni.

I-Reye's syndrome ihlala ivela kubantwana abasandula ukusulelwa yintsholongwane, njengenkukhu okanye umkhuhlane. Ukuthatha i-aspirin ukunyanga usulelo olunje kuyonyusa kakhulu umngcipheko weReye's.

Zombini iinkukhu kunye nomkhuhlane kunokubangela iintloko. Yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukuba ungasebenzisi iasprini ukunyanga intloko yomntwana. Umntwana wakho unokosuleleka yintsholongwane engafumanekiyo kwaye abe semngciphekweni wokukhula kwesifo sikaReye.

Ziintoni Iimpawu zeReye's Syndrome?

Iimpawu zeReye's syndrome ziza ngokukhawuleza. Zibonakala ngokubanzi ngaphezulu kweeyure ezininzi.

Iimpawu zokuqala zikaReye zihlala zihlanza. Oku kulandelwa kukucaphuka okanye uburharha. Emva koko, abantwana banokudideka kwaye batyhafe. Banokuxhuzula okanye bawe isiqaqa.

Akukho lunyango kwiReye's syndrome. Nangona kunjalo, iimpawu ngamanye amaxesha zinokulawulwa. Umzekelo, i-steroids inceda ukunciphisa ukudumba kwingqondo.

Ukuthintela isifo sikaReye

I-Reye's syndrome iye yaxhaphaka. Kungenxa yokuba oogqirha nabazali abasaniki zi-aspirin abantwana.

Ukuba umntwana wakho unentloko, kudla ngokuba ngcono ukuba unamathele kwi-acetaminophen (iTylenol) yonyango. Nangona kunjalo, qiniseka ukusebenzisa kuphela isixa esicetyiswayo. Tylenol eninzi inokonakalisa isibindi.

Ukuba iintlungu okanye umkhuhlane womntwana awuncitshiswanga yiTylenol, jonga ugqirha.

Siyintoni isiphumo sexesha elide seReye's Syndrome?

Isifo iReye's kunqabile ukuba sibulale. Nangona kunjalo, inokubangela amanqanaba ohlukeneyo okonakala kwengqondo okusisigxina. Thatha umntwana wakho umse kwigumbi likaxakeka kwangoko, ukuba ubona iimpawu zoku:

• ukudideka
• ukungakhathali
• ezinye iimpawu zengqondo