Uhlobo lweSwekile 1 kuHlobo lweHoneymoon

Umxholo

• Ixesha leholideyini lithatha ixesha elingakanani?
• Aza kubonakala njani amanqanaba eswekile yegazi?
• Ngaba kufuneka ndithathe i-insulin?
• Ngaba ndingazandisa iziphumo zesigaba sasemva komtshato?
• Kwenzeka ntoni emva kwesigaba sasemva komtshato?
• Izinto ezi-5 zokwenza namhlanje ukuba uphile ngcono ngohlobo lweswekile 1

Ngaba wonke umntu unamava oku?

"Ixesha lokutshata" yinqanaba abanye abantu abanoluhlobo lweswekile abanamava nje emva kokuba befunyanisiwe. Ngeli xesha, umntu onesifo seswekile ubonakala engcono kwaye unokufuna kuphela isixa esincinci se-insulin.

Abanye abantu banamava eswekile yegazi eqhelekileyo okanye kufutshane nesiqhelo ngaphandle kokuthatha i-insulin. Oku kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba iipancreas zakho zisenza i-insulin ukunceda ukulawula iswekile yegazi.

Ayinguye wonke umntu onesifo seswekile sokuqala onexesha lokutshata, kwaye ukuba nesinye akuthethi ukuba isifo seswekile siyaphiliswa. Akukho lunyango lweswekile, kwaye ixesha lasemva komtshato lixeshana nje.

Ixesha leholideyini lithatha ixesha elingakanani?

Ixesha lokutshata nomntu wonke lahlukile, kwaye akukho xesha libekiweyo lokuqalisa nokuphela. Uninzi lwabantu luziqaphela iziphumo zalo kwakamsinya emva kokufunyanwa. Isigaba sinokuhlala iiveki, iinyanga, okanye iminyaka.

Ixesha le-honeymoon lenzeka kuphela emva kokuba uqale ufumane ukuxilongwa kohlobo lwe-1 yeswekile. Iimfuno zakho ze-insulin zingatshintsha ebomini bakho, kodwa awuyi kuba nelinye ixesha lokutshata.

Kungenxa yokuba ngohlobo 1 lweswekile, amajoni akho omzimba atshabalalisa iiseli ezivelisa i-insulin kwiipancreas zakho. Ngexesha lesigaba sasemva komtshato, iiseli eziseleyo ziyaqhubeka nokuvelisa i-insulin. Nje ukuba ezo seli zife, iipancreas zakho azinakuqala ukwenza i-insulin eyaneleyo kwakhona.

Aza kubonakala njani amanqanaba eswekile yegazi?

Ngexesha lokutshata, unokufikelela kwinqanaba leswekile yegazi eliqhelekileyo okanye elikufutshane ngokuthatha kuphela isixa esincinci se-insulin. Usenokuba namanqanaba eswekile asezantsi kuba usenza i-insulin kwaye usebenzisa i-insulin ngokunjalo.

Iithagethi ekujoliswe kuzo zeswekile kubantu abadala abanesifo seswekile zezi:

[Imveliso: Faka itafile

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Uluhlu lwakho ekujoliswe kulo lunokwahluka kancinci ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zakho ezithile.

Ukuba kutshanje ubudibana neenjongo zeswekile yegazi nge-insulin encinci okanye engenayo kwaphela kodwa eqala ukwenzeka ngokufuthi, kunokuba ngumqondiso wokuba ixesha lakho lasemva komtshato liyaphela. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga namanyathelo alandelayo.

Ngaba kufuneka ndithathe i-insulin?

Sukuyeka ukuthatha i-insulin ngokwakho xa usiya kwiholide yakho. Endaweni yokuthetha nogqirha wakho malunga noluphi uhlengahlengiso onokulufuna kwindlela yakho ye-insulin.

Ezinye izazinzulu zikholelwa ekubeni ukuqhubeka nokuthatha i-insulin ngexesha lasemva komtshato kunokunceda ukugcina iiseli ezivelisa i-insulin ziphila ixesha elide.

Ngexesha leholide, kubalulekile ukufumana ibhalansi kwi-insulin yakho yokutya. Ukuthatha kakhulu kunokubangela i-hypoglycemia, kwaye ukuthatha kancinci kunokunyusa umngcipheko wesifo seswekile ketoacidosis.

Ugqirha wakho unokukunceda ufumane ibhalansi yokuqala kwaye ulungelelanise isiqhelo sakho njengoko ixesha lakho lokutshata lutshintsha okanye lifikelela esiphelweni.

Ngaba ndingazandisa iziphumo zesigaba sasemva komtshato?

Iswekile yakho yegazi ihlala kulula ukuyilawula ngexesha lokutshata. Ngenxa yoku, abanye abantu bazama ukwandisa isigaba seholideyini.

Kungenzeka ukuba ukutya okungahambisani ne-gluten kunokunceda ukwandisa isigaba se-honeymoon. eDenmark kwaqhutywa isifundo semeko yomntwana onesifo seswekile sokuqala esasingenasifo se-celiac.

Emva kweeveki ezintlanu ethatha i-insulin kwaye esitya ukutya okungathintelwanga, umntwana wangena kwinqanaba lesidlo sasemva komtshato kwaye wayengasafuni insulin. Kwiiveki ezintathu kamva, watshintshela kukutya okungenagluten.

Isifundo saphela kwiinyanga ezingama-20 emva kokuba umntwana efunyanisiwe. Ngeli xesha, wayesadla ukutya okungenagluten kwaye engadingi insulin yemihla ngemihla. Abaphandi bacebisa ukuba ukutya okungenagluten, abathi “kukhuselekile kwaye ngaphandle kweziphumo ebezingalindelekanga,” kuncede ukwandisa ixesha lokutshata.

Ukongezwa kuxhasa ukusetyenziswa kwe-gluten-free diet for disorders autoimmune disorders uhlobo lwe-1 yeswekile, ngoko ukutya kwexesha elide elingenalo i-gluten kunokuba luncedo nangaphezulu kwexesha lokutshata. Uphando olungakumbi luyafuneka ukuqinisekisa ukuba kusebenza njani oku kutya.

Enye into ethatha i-vitamin D yokuncedisa inokunceda ixesha lokutshata ixesha elide.

Abaphandi baseBrazil baqhuba isifundo seenyanga ezili-18 sabantu abangama-38 abane-1 yeswekile. Isiqingatha sabathathi-nxaxheba safumana isongezelelo semihla ngemihla sevithamini D-3, kwaye abanye banikwa indawo ye-placebo.

Abaphandi bafumanise ukuba abathathi-nxaxheba abathatha ivithamin D-3 bafumana ukwehla kancinci kweeseli ezivelisa i-insulin kwi-pancreas. Oku kunokunceda ukwandisa ixesha lokutshata.

Ukuqhubeka nokuthatha i-insulin ngalo lonke ixesha lokutshata kunokunceda ukuyandisa. Ukuba unomdla wokwandisa isigaba, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nendlela onokuzama ngayo ukufezekisa oku.

Kwenzeka ntoni emva kwesigaba sasemva komtshato?

Ixesha le-honeymoon liphela xa i-pancreas yakho ingasakwazi ukuvelisa i-insulin eyaneleyo ukuze ikugcine okanye usondele kwindawo ekujoliswe kuyo ushukela wegazi. Kuya kufuneka uqale ukuthatha i-insulin ngakumbi ukuze ungene kuluhlu oluqhelekileyo.

Ugqirha wakho unokukunceda ukuba uhlengahlengise inkqubo yakho ye-insulin ukuze uhlangabezane neemfuno zakho zasemva komtshato. Emva kwexesha lotshintsho, amanqanaba eswekile yegazi kufuneka azinze ngandlela ithile. Okwangoku, uya kuba notshintsho lwemihla ngemihla kwindlela yakho ye-insulin.

Ngoku ukuba uthatha i-insulin yonke imihla, lixesha elifanelekileyo lokuba uthethe nogqirha wakho malunga neenaliti zakho. Indlela eqhelekileyo yokuthatha i-insulin kukusebenzisa isirinji. Yeyona ndlela inexabiso eliphantsi, kwaye uninzi lweenkampani zeinshurensi zigubungela iisirinji.

Olunye ukhetho kukusebenzisa ipeni ye-insulin. Ezinye iipeni zifakwa kwi-insulin. Abanye banokufuna ukuba ufake i-cartridge ye-insulin. Ukuze usebenzise enye, ucofa idosi efanelekileyo usiba uze utofe i-insulin ngenaliti, njengesirinji.

Inketho yesithathu yokuhambisa kukumpompa i-insulin, sisixhobo esincinci sekhompyuter esikhangeleka njenge-beeper. Impompo ihambisa umsinga we-insulin imini yonke, kunye nokunyuka okungaphezulu ngexesha lesidlo. Oku kunokukunceda ukuba uphephe ukutshintsha ngequbuliso kumanqanaba eswekile yegazi lakho.

Impompo ye-insulin yeyona ndlela inzima kakhulu ngenaliti ye-insulin, kodwa inokukunceda ube nendlela yokuphila eguqukayo.

Emva kokuphela kwexesha lokutshata, kuya kufuneka uthathe i-insulin yonke imihla yobomi bakho. Kubalulekile ukuba ufumane indlela yokuhambisa oziva ukhululekile ngayo kwaye ehambelana neemfuno zakho kunye nendlela ophila ngayo. Ugqirha wakho unokukunceda uthathe isigqibo sokuba loluphi ukhetho olulungele wena.

Izinto ezi-5 zokwenza namhlanje ukuba uphile ngcono ngohlobo lweswekile 1