Ioli ye-Barbatimão inokunyanga i-HPV

Umxholo

• Qonda ukuba yintoni i-HPV
• Unyango lwenziwa njani
• Unikezelo kunye nothintelo

Ioyile ephuhliswe kwiilebhu zeYunivesithi yase-Alagoas yi-4 oonjingalwazi inokuba sisixhobo esinye ngokuchasene ne-HPV. I-oyile ilungiswa ngesityalo esingamayeza esibizwa ngokuba yiBarbatimão, segama lenzululwazi Abarema cochliacarpos, ixhaphake kakhulu kumntla-mpuma weBrazil.

Ngokwezifundo ezenziweyo, la mafutha anokukwazi ukuphelisa iintsumpa xa isetyenziswa kabini ngemini kuloo mmandla, kwaye kubonakala ngathi akukho ziphumo bezingalindelekanga zinxulumene nokusetyenziswa kwayo. Ukongeza, kukholelwa ukuba iyakwazi ukuyiphelisa nya intsholongwane, ithintele ukuvela kwakhona kweentsumpa kumalungu okuzala kuba isebenza ngokuphelisa amanzi emzimbeni iiseli ezichaphazeleka yintsholongwane, zide zome, zixobuke zize zinyamalale.

Nangona kunjalo, la mafutha avavanyiwe kubantu abangama-46 kuphela, kwaye ke izifundo ezizezinye ziyafuneka ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-barbatimão iyasebenza ekupheliseni intsholongwane. Emva kweli nyathelo, kuye kwafuneka ukuba ufumane imvume ye-ANVISA, eliliqela elijongene nokulungisa ukuthengiswa kwamayeza kwindawo yesizwe de kube la mafutha anokuthengwa ezikhemesti, phantsi kwesikhokelo sonyango.

Qonda ukuba yintoni i-HPV

I-HPV, ekwabizwa ngokuba yipapillomavirus yabantu, sisifo esinokubangela ukuba iintsumpa zivele kulusu. Ngokwesiqhelo, iintsumpa ziyavela kwindawo yesini yendoda okanye yomfazi, kodwa zinokuchaphazela namanye amalungu omzimba, anjengempundu, impumlo, umqala okanye umlomo. Ezi ntsumpa zinokukhokelela kuphuhliso lomhlaza womlomo wesibeleko, wempundu, wobudoda, womlomo okanye womqala.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Unyango lwe-HPV luhlala lubandakanya ukususa iintsumpa ngokusebenzisa:

• Ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha okanye iiacidi: njenge-Imiquimod okanye i-Podofilox, umzekelo, eyomeleza amajoni omzimba kwaye incede ukususa ii-warts zangaphandle, zide ziphele;
• ICryotherapy: Iqukethe ukukhenkceka kweentsumpa nge-nitrogen engamanzi ide inyamalale kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa;
• Ukusetyenziswa kombane: umbane usetyenziselwa ukutshisa iintsumpa;
• Utyando: utyando oluncinci lwenziwa kwi-ofisi kagqirha ukususa iintsumpa nge-scalpel okanye nge-laser.

Nangona kunjalo, njengoko kungekho mayeza anokukwazi ukuyisusa intsholongwane, kuyacetyiswa ukomeleza umzimba ngamayeza amiselwe ngugqirha, njenge-Interferon, okanye ngokutya ivithamin C, nokuba kungokuncedisa okanye ngeziqhamo ezinje ngeeorenji, iiwis . Bona ezinye iinkcukacha ngonyango ngokunqakraza apha.

Unikezelo kunye nothintelo

Ukuhanjiswa kwenzeka rhoqo kunxibelelwano olungakhuselekanga olusondeleyo kwaye, ke, i-HPV ithathwa njengesona sifo sixhaphakileyo ngesondo. Nangona kunjalo, inokudluliselwa ngokunxibelelana ngokuthe ngqo neentsumpa ze-HPV, njengakwimeko yokuhanjiswa kwesiqhelo komfazi okhulelweyo oneentsumpa.

Ukuthintela ukosuleleka kwesi sifo, kukho Isitofu sokugonya se-HPV Ingathathwa ngamantombazana ukusuka kwi-9 ukuya kwi-45 yeminyaka ubudala kunye namakhwenkwe, phakathi kwe-9 kunye ne-26 yeminyaka ubudala, kwaye oko kunciphisa umngcipheko wokungcoliseka. Nangona kunjalo, eyona ndlela ifanelekileyo yothintelo iyaqhubeka nokusetyenziswa kweekhondom ngexesha loqhakamshelwano olusondeleyo, nasemva kokuthatha iyeza lokugonya.

Bona ngendlela elula yokuchonga nokunyanga i-HPV ngokubukela le vidiyo ilandelayo: