I-Lactogen yoMntu oCwangcisiweyo: Yintoni enokukuxelela yona malunga nokukhulelwa kwakho

Umxholo

• Yintoni ilactogen placental yabantu?
• Yiyiphi imisebenzi yelactogen yomntu ngexesha lokukhulelwa?
• Avavanywa njani amanqanaba e-lactogen yomntu?
• Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?
• Umgca wezantsi

Yintoni ilactogen placental yabantu?

I-lactogen ye-placenta yabantu yincindi yedlala ekhutshwa yiplacenta ngexesha lokukhulelwa. I-placenta sisakhiwo esibelekweni esibonelela ngesondlo kunye neoksijini kwimveku engekazalwa.

Njengokuba umntwana ekhula, amanqanaba e-placogen yomntu okhulayo ngokuthe ngcembe anyuka. Emva kokukhulelwa, amanqanaba e-lactogen eplasta yabantu ayahla.

Ukuba ulindele, uya kuva malunga namanqanaba akho e-lactogen yomntu ngamathuba athile. Nantsi into ekufuneka uyazi malunga nale hormone, kubandakanya ukusebenza kwayo kunye nendlela avavanywa ngayo amanqanaba akho.

Yiyiphi imisebenzi yelactogen yomntu ngexesha lokukhulelwa?

Indawo yokuthambisa iqala ukuvelisa i-lactogen ye-placenta yabantu kwiveki yesibini yokukhulelwa. Kwiveki yesithathu ukuya kweyesithandathu, ilacto yomntu ehleliyo ijikeleza emzimbeni wakho wonke. Malunga neveki yesithandathu, iyafunyanwa kuvavanyo lwegazi.

Amanqanaba e-lactogen e-placenta yabantu ayaqhubeka nokukhula kancinci ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwakho. Ukuba uphethe amawele okanye ezinye ukuphindaphinda, uya kuba namanqanaba aphezulu e-lactogen angaphezulu komntu kunalawo aphethe umntwana ongekazalwa.

Ngexesha lokukhulelwa, i-lactogen yomntu ophetheyo idlala ezi ndima zibalulekileyo:

• Ummiselo weMetabolism. I-lactogen ye-placental yabantu inceda ukulawula imetabolism, nokusetyenziswa kwamafutha kunye neecarbohydrate zamandla. Oku kunceda ukwahlula amafutha kukutya ngokufanelekileyo, ukuvumela ukuba kusetyenziswe njengamandla. Kuyanceda ukukhulula iswekile (ushukela) kwimveku engekazalwa.
• Ukuxhathisa kwe-insulin. I-lactogen ye-placenta yabantu yenza ukuba umzimba wakho ungakhathali kwiziphumo ze-insulin, ihomoni ehambisa iswekile egazini iye kwiiseli. Oku kushiya iswekile eninzi efumanekayo kwigazi lakho ukondla umbungu.

Nangona i-lactogen ye-placenta yabantu inefuthe elithile ekuncanciseni, eyona ndima yayo ekuvuseleleni amadlala obisi emabeleni ayikacaci kwaye ayibonakali njengeyona nto iphambili.

Avavanywa njani amanqanaba e-lactogen yomntu?

Uvavanyo lwe-lactogen lwe-placental lomntu lwenziwa njengalo naluphi na uvavanyo lwegazi. Ugqirha wakho usebenzisa inaliti ukuzoba isampuli yegazi encinci kumthambo wengalo yakho. Kwiimeko ezininzi, akukho mfuneko yokuba wenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo.

Ugqirha wakho unokuyalela olu vavanyo ngezizathu ezahlukeneyo, ngakumbi ukuba:

• une-ultrasound engaqhelekanga
• inani le-amniotic fluid ejikeleze usana olungekazalwa
• ugqirha wakho ucinga ukuba kungakho ingxaki nge-placenta
• unoxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu
• inokuba uphunyelwa sisisu
• usemngciphekweni wokuhlaselwa sisifo seswekile

Ukuba ugqirha wakho uyalela uvavanyo lwe-lactogen ye-placenta yomntu kwaye awuqinisekanga ukuba kutheni, ungathandabuzi ukubabuza malunga nayo.

Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?

Amanqanaba akho e-lactogen angama-placental angakuxelela uluhlu lwezinto malunga nokukhulelwa kwakho. Kodwa kubalulekile ukuhamba ngeziphumo zakho nogqirha wakho. Bayakuthathela ingqalelo impilo yakho iphela, naziphi na iimeko zempilo ezingaphantsi, kunye nezinye iziphumo zovavanyo lwegazi ukuze uqonde ngcono ukuba iziphumo zovavanyo lwe-lactogen zomntu ezibonisa ntoni.

Iziphumo ezibonisa inqanaba eliphezulu le-lactogen ye-placental yabantu inokuba luphawu lwe:

• isifo seswekile
• umhlaza wemiphunga, wesibindi, okanye weeseli ezimhlophe zegazi

Iziphumo ezibonisa inqanaba eliphantsi le-lactogen ye-placental yabantu inokuba luphawu lwe:

• preeclampsia
• ukungabikho kwamacandelo
• ukuphuma kwesisu
• amathumba kwisibeleko, njengemolekyuli ye-hydatidiform okanye i-choriocarcinoma

Kwakhona, kubalulekile ukuba ukhumbule ukuba amanqanaba akho e-lactogen e-placenta yabantu awabonisi lukhulu kubo. Endaweni yoko, oogqirha bayayisebenzisa ukukhangela iimpawu zayo nayiphi na imiba enokubakho enokufuna olunye uvavanyo okanye unyango.

Umgca wezantsi

Uvavanyo lwe-lactogen lwe-placental lomntu lunye nje lovavanyo ugqirha anokuyalela ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwakho. Yindlela elungileyo yokujonga i-placenta kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba umbungu uyakhula ngokweshedyuli. Inokukunceda ekuchongeni iingxaki ezinokubakho kwasekuqaleni xa ukhulelwe.