IHysteroscopy

Umxholo

• Yintoni i-hysteroscopy?
• Isetyenziselwa ntoni?
• Kutheni ndifuna i-hysteroscopy?
• Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha le-hysteroscopy?
• Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?
• Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?
• Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?
• Ngaba ikhona enye into endifuna ukuyazi malunga ne-hysteroscopy?
• Izalathiso

Yintoni i-hysteroscopy?

I-hysteroscopy yinkqubo evumela umboneleli wezempilo ukuba ajonge ngaphakathi kumlomo wesibeleko somfazi kunye nesibeleko. Isebenzisa ityhubhu ebhityileyo ebizwa ngokuba yi-hysteroscope, efakwa kwilungu lobufazi. Umbhobho unekhamera kuwo. Ikhamera ithumela imifanekiso yesibeleko kwiscreen sevidiyo. Inkqubo inokunceda ekuchongeni nasekunyangeni izizathu zokopha ngokungaqhelekanga, izifo zesibeleko, kunye nezinye iimeko.

Amanye amagama: utyando lwe-hysteroscopic, i-hysteroscopy yokuqonda isifo, i-hysteroscopy esebenzayo

Isetyenziselwa ntoni?

I-hysteroscopy ihlala isetyenziselwa:

• Ukuchonga unobangela wokopha okungaqhelekanga
• Nceda ufumane unobangela wokungachumi, ukungakwazi ukukhulelwa emva konyaka ubuncinci uzama
• Fumana unobangela wokulahleka kwesisu okuphindaphindayo (ngaphezulu kokulahleka kwesibini ngokulandelelana)
• Fumana kwaye ususe i-fibroids kunye neepolyps. Ezi ziindidi zokukhula okungaqhelekanga esibelekweni. Bahlala bengenawo umhlaza.
• Susa izicwili ezibomvu kwisibeleko
• Susa isixhobo se-intrauterine (IUD), isixhobo esincinci, esenziwe ngeplastiki esifakwe ngaphakathi kwesibeleko ukuthintela ukukhulelwa
• Yenza i-biopsy. I-biopsy yinkqubo esusa isampulu encinci yezicubu zovavanyo.
• Ukufakelwa kwesixhobo sokulawula ngokusisigxina kwimibhobho ye-fallopian. Imibhobho ye-fallopian ithwala amaqanda asuka kwii-ovari ayise esibelekweni ngexesha lokukhulelwa (ukukhutshwa kweqanda ngexesha lokuya exesheni).

Kutheni ndifuna i-hysteroscopy?

Unokulufuna olu vavanyo ukuba:

• Unobunzima kunexesha eliqhelekileyo lokuya esikhathini kunye / okanye ukopha phakathi kwamaxesha.
• Uyopha emva kokuyeka ukuya exesheni.
• Unengxaki yokufumana okanye ukuhlala ukhulelwe.
• Ufuna ifom esisigxina yolawulo lokuzalwa.
• Ufuna ukususa i-IUD.

Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha le-hysteroscopy?

I-hysteroscopy ihlala isenziwa esibhedlele okanye kwiziko lotyando ngaphandle. Inkqubo ihlala ibandakanya la manyathelo alandelayo:

• Uya kususa iimpahla zakho kwaye unxibe ilokhwe yasesibhedlele.
• Uya kulala ngomqolo kwitafile yeemviwo iinyawo zakho zishukuma.
• Umgca ofakwa ngaphakathi (IV) unokufakwa engalweni okanye esandleni sakho.
• Unokunikezwa uthomalalise, uhlobo lweyeza lokukunceda uphumle kwaye uthintele iintlungu. Abanye abantu basetyhini banokunikwa i-anesthesia ngokubanzi. I-anesthesia ngokubanzi liyeza eliya kukwenza ungabikho zingqondweni ngexesha lenkqubo. Ugqirha oqeqeshwe ngokukodwa obizwa ngokuba yi-anesthesiologist uya kukunika eli yeza.
• Indawo yakho yelungu lobufazi iya kucocwa ngesepha ekhethekileyo.
• Umboneleli wakho uya kufaka isixhobo esibizwa ngokuba yi-speculum kwilungu lakho lobufazi. Isetyenziselwa ukusasaza ukuvula iindonga zakho zangasese.
• Umboneleli wakho uya kuthi emva koko afake i-hysteroscope kwilungu lobufazi kwaye uyihambise kumlomo wesibeleko sakho nakwisibeleko sakho.
• Umboneleli wakho uya kufaka inkunkuma okanye igesi nge-hysteroscope nakwisibeleko sakho. Oku kunceda ukwandisa isibeleko ukuze umboneleli wakho akwazi ukufumana umbono ongcono.
• Umboneleli wakho uya kuba nakho ukubona imifanekiso yesibeleko kwiscreen sevidiyo.
• Umboneleli wakho angathatha isampulu yethishyu kuvavanyo (i-biopsy).
• Ukuba ukukhula kwesibeleko kususwe okanye olunye unyango lwesibeleko, umboneleli wakho uya kufaka izixhobo ngokusebenzisa i-hysteroscope ukwenza unyango.

I-hysteroscopy ingathatha imizuzu eyi-15 ukuya kwiyure, kuxhomekeke kwinto eyenziwe ngexesha lenkqubo. Amayeza owanikiweyo anokukwenza wozele okwexeshana. Kuya kufuneka ulungiselele ukuba umntu othile akugoduse emva kwenkqubo.

Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?

Ukuba uza kufumana i-anesthesia ngokubanzi, unokufuna ukuzila ukutya (ungatyi okanye usele) iiyure ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-12 ngaphambi kwenkqubo. Sukusebenzisa idouche, iitampon, okanye amayeza obufazi kwiiyure ezingama-24 ngaphambi kovavanyo.

Kungcono ukucwangcisa i-hysteroscopy yakho xa ungayi exesheni. Ukuba ufumana ixesha lakho ngokungalindelekanga, xelela umboneleli wakho wezempilo. Kuya kufuneka uphinde ubeke elinye ixesha.

Kwakhona xelela umboneleli wakho ukuba ukhulelwe okanye ucinga ukuba unokuba njalo. I-hysteroscopy akufuneki yenziwe kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo. Inkqubo inokuba yingozi kusana olungekazalwa.

Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?

I-hysteroscopy yinkqubo ekhuselekileyo. Unokuba ne-cramping encinci kunye nokukhutshwa kwegazi kancinci kwiintsuku ezimbalwa emva kwenkqubo. Iingxaki ezinzima zinqabile, kodwa zinokubandakanya ukopha okunzima, usulelo kunye neinyembezi kwisibeleko.

Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?

Ukuba iziphumo zakho bezingaqhelekanga, oko kunokuthetha enye yezi meko zilandelayo:

• I-Fibroids, iipolyps, okanye ezinye izinto ezingaqhelekanga ezikhulayo zafunyanwa. Umboneleli wakho unokukwazi ukususa oku kukhula ngexesha lenkqubo. Unokuthatha isampulu yokuhluma ukuze kuvavanywe ngakumbi.
• Izicubu ezinqabileyo zafunyanwa esibelekweni. Esi sihlunu sinokususwa ngexesha lenkqubo.
• Ubungakanani okanye ukumila kwesibeleko akuzange kubonakale kuyinto eqhelekileyo.
• Ukuvuleka kwityhubhu enye okanye zombini kuye kwavalwa.

Ukuba unemibuzo malunga neziphumo zakho, thetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo.

Ngaba ikhona enye into endifuna ukuyazi malunga ne-hysteroscopy?

I-hysteroscopy ayikhuthazwanga kwabasetyhini abanomhlaza womlomo wesibeleko okanye isifo se-pelvic.

Izalathiso

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11. Ezempilo ze-UW [kwi-Intanethi]. Madison (WI): Izibhedlele zeYunivesithi yaseWisconsin kunye neGunya leKlinikhi; c2020. Ulwazi lwezeMpilo: IHysteroscopy: Iziphumo; [ihlaziywe ngo-2019 Novemba 7; kucatshulwe ngowama-2020 ngoMeyi 26]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-8]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/hysteroscopy/tw9811.html#tw9818
12. Ezempilo ze-UW [kwi-Intanethi]. Madison (WI): Izibhedlele zeYunivesithi yaseWisconsin kunye neGunya leKlinikhi; c2020. Ulwazi lwezeMpilo: IHysteroscopy: iingozi; [ihlaziywe ngo-2019 Novemba 7; kucatshulwe ngowama-2020 ngoMeyi 26]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-7]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/hysteroscopy/tw9811.html#tw9817
13. Ezempilo ze-UW [kwi-Intanethi]. Madison (WI): Izibhedlele zeYunivesithi yaseWisconsin kunye neGunya leKlinikhi; c2020. Ulwazi lwezeMpilo: IHysteroscopy: Ushwankathelo lovavanyo; [ihlaziywe ngo-2019 Novemba 7; kucatshulwe ngowama-2020 ngoMeyi 26]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/hysteroscopy/tw9811.html
14. Ezempilo ze-UW [kwi-Intanethi]. Madison (WI): Izibhedlele zeYunivesithi yaseWisconsin kunye neGunya leKlinikhi; c2020. Ulwazi lwezeMpilo: IHysteroscopy: Yintoni Onokucinga Ngayo; [ihlaziywe ngo-2019 Novemba 7; kucatshulwe ngowama-2020 ngoMeyi 26]; [malunga nezikrini ezili-10]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/hysteroscopy/tw9811.html#tw9820
15. Ezempilo ze-UW [kwi-Intanethi]. Madison (WI): Izibhedlele zeYunivesithi yaseWisconsin kunye neGunya leKlinikhi; c2020. Ulwazi lwezeMpilo: IHysteroscopy: Kutheni le nto yenziwa; [ihlaziywe ngo-2019 Novemba 7; kucatshulwe ngowama-2020 ngoMeyi 26]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-3]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/hysteroscopy/tw9811.html#tw9813

Ulwazi olukule ndawo akufuneki lusetyenziswe endaweni yonyango okanye iingcebiso. Nxibelelana nomboneleli wezempilo ukuba unemibuzo malunga nempilo yakho.