Yintoni i-Impetigo, iimpawu kunye notshintsho

Umxholo

• Iimpawu eziphambili
• 1. Impetigo eqhelekileyo / engekho inkunzi
• 2. I-impetigo enobundlobongela
• 3. Ectima
• Indlela yokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa
• Yintoni ebangela impetigo
• Ngaba kwenzeka njani ukuhambisa
• Unyango lwenziwa njani

I-Impetigo sisifo solusu esosulela kakhulu, esibangelwa ziintsholongwane kwaye sikhokelela ekubonakaleni kwamanxeba amancinci aqukethe ubomvu kunye neqokobhe elilukhuni, elinokuba ligolide okanye umbala wobusi.

Uhlobo oluqhelekileyo lwe-impetigo aluyiyo inkunzi, kwaye kule meko, izilonda zihlala zivela empumlweni nakwijikeleze imilebe, nangona kunjalo, ezinye iintlobo ze-impetigo zibonakalisa kwiingalo okanye emilenzeni nasezinyaweni. I-Impetigo ikwabizwa ngokuba yimpinge.

Impetigo engeyiyo inkunzi

Iimpawu eziphambili

Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-impetigo ezineempawu ezahlukeneyo neempawu:

1. Impetigo eqhelekileyo / engekho inkunzi

• Amanxeba afana nokulunywa yingcongconi;
• Izilonda ezincinci zolusu kunye nobofu;
• Amanxeba aguqukela kumbala wegolide okanye umbala wobusi.

Olu lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo lwesifo kwaye ihlala ithatha malunga neveki enye ukuze zonke iimpawu zibonakale, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezijikeleze impumlo nomlomo.

2. I-impetigo enobundlobongela

• Amanxeba amancinci abomvu abomvu;
• Izilonda ezithi zivele ngokukhawuleza zibe ngamabhamu alulwelo oluphuzi;
• Ukurhawuzelela kunye nokuba bomvu kulusu olujikeleze i-blister;
• Ukuvela koqweqwe etyheli;
• Umkhuhlane ongaphezulu kwe-38º C, isifo se-malaise ngokubanzi kunye nokuswela ukutya.

I-impetigo e-Bullous luhlobo lwesibini oluqhelekileyo kwaye lubonakala ikakhulu kwiingalo, imilenze, isifuba kunye nesisu, kunqabile ebusweni.

3. Ectima

• Vula amanxeba ngobofu;
• Ukuvela koqweqwe olukhulu, oluhlaza;
• Ubomvu bujikeleze ii-crust.

Olu lolona hlobo lubaluleke kakhulu lwe-impetigo kuba ichaphazela ulusu olunzulu, ngakumbi kwimilenze nasezinyaweni. Ngale ndlela, unyango luthatha ixesha elide kwaye lunokushiya amanxeba amancinci kulusu.

Indlela yokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa

Ukuchongwa kwe-impetigo kuhlala kwenziwa ngugqirha wesikhumba okanye ugqirha wabantwana, kwimeko yomntwana, kuphela kuvavanyo lwezilonda kunye nembali yeklinikhi.

Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko, ezinye iimvavanyo zisenokuba yimfuneko ukuchonga uhlobo lweebhaktiriya, kodwa oku kuhlala kuyinto eyimfuneko kuphela kwimeko yosulelo oluvela rhoqo kakhulu okanye xa unyango lungenalo isiphumo esilindelekileyo.

Impetigo enobulali

Yintoni ebangela impetigo

Impetigo ibangelwa ziintsholongwane IStreptococcus pyogenes okanye IStaphylococcus aureus Zichaphazela ulwahlulo oluphezulu kakhulu kwesikhumba, kwaye nangona nabani na enokuphuhlisa esi sifo, kuxhaphake kakhulu kwiimeko zokungasebenzi komzimba. Kungenxa yesi sizathu ukuba iphindaphindeka ngakumbi ebantwaneni, kubantu abadala kunye nabantu abanezifo ezizimele.

Ezi bhaktheriya zihlala esikhumbeni, kodwa ukulunywa sisinambuzane, ukusikwa okanye ukukrwempa kunokubangela ukuba bafikelele kwezona ndawo zingaphakathi zibangela usulelo.

Ngaba kwenzeka njani ukuhambisa

Esi sifo solusu siyosulela kakhulu kuba iintsholongwane zidluliselwa ngokulula ngokudibana nobofu obukhutshwa zizilonda. Yiyo loo nto kucetyiswa ukuba umntwana, okanye umntu omdala, ahlale ekhaya kangangeentsuku ezi-2 emva kokuqala unyango, ukunqanda ukosulela abanye abantu.

Ukongeza, ngexesha lonyango kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha amanyathelo okhuseleko anje ngala:

• Musa ukwabelana ngamashiti, iitawuli okanye ezinye izinto ezinxibelelana nendawo echaphazelekayo;
• Gcina amanxeba agqunywe nge-gauze okanye impahla ecocekileyo;
• Kunqande ukubamba okanye ukubamba amanxeba, izilonda okanye ukhwekhwe;
• Hlamba izandla zakho rhoqo, ngakumbi ngaphambi kokuba udibane nabanye abantu;

Ukongeza, kwimeko yeentsana kunye nabantwana kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba bayeke badlale kuphela ngezinto zokudlala ezinokuhlambeka, njengoko kufuneka behlanjwe emva kweeyure ezingama-48 emva kokuqala konyango ukuthintela usulelo ekuphindaphindeni ngenxa yeentsholongwane ezikumphezulu womzimba. izinto zokudlala.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Unyango lwesi sifo kufuneka lukhokelwe ngugqirha wabantwana, kwimeko yeentsana kunye nabantwana, okanye ngugqirha wesikhumba, kwimeko yabantu abadala, kodwa kuhlala kwenziwa ngokusetyenziswa kwezithambisi zintsholongwane kwilonda.

Ngamanye amaxesha, kunokuba yimfuneko ukuthambisa ukhoko ngamanzi afudumeleyo ngaphambi kokuthambisa ioyile ukuphucula iziphumo zonyango. Fumana ukuba ngawaphi amayeza asetyenziswa kakhulu kunye nento ekufuneka uyenzile ukuqinisekisa unyango olululo lwe-impetigo.

Kwiimeko apho unyango lungenampembelelo, ugqirha unokuyalela ukuba kwenziwe uvavanyo lwelabhoratri ukuze achonge uhlobo lweebhaktiriya ezibangela isifo kwaye alungelelanise i-antibiotic esetyenzisiweyo.