Usulelo lobufazi: yintoni, unobangela, iimpawu kunye nonyango
Umxholo
- Iimpawu eziphambili
- Unyango lwenziwa njani
- 1. Unyango ngamayeza
- 2. Izinketho zasekhaya
- Ungaluthintela njani usulelo lobufazi
Usulelo lwangaphantsi luvela xa ilungu lobufazi lisuleleke kuhlobo oluthile lweentsholongwane, ezinokuba ziibhaktheriya, iiparasites, iintsholongwane okanye umngundo, umzekelo, ukuba ngumngundo woluhlobo Candida sp. amaxesha amaninzi inxulumene nosulelo kwilungu lobufazi.
Ngokubanzi, usulelo lobufazi lubangela iimpawu ezinjengokurhawuzelela okukhulu kwindawo esondeleyo, ukuba bomvu, ukuphuma okumhlophe kunye nevumba elibi, umzekelo, kwaye ezinye izifo eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya:
- Candidiasis;
- Vaginosis yebacteria;
- Itrichomoniasis;
- Herpes ezikumalungu;
- I-HPV;
- I-Chlamydia;
- Ukuvuza ngaphantsi;
- Igcushuwa.
Ezi zifo zihlala zihanjiswa ngoqhakamshelwano olusondeleyo, nangona kunjalo, i-candidiasis inokuvela xa kukho utshintsho kwi-pH yelungu lobufazi kunye ne-bacterial flora, exhaphake kubafazi abahamba kwinkqubo yokuwa komzimba okanye uxinzelelo. Jonga ukuba ungazichonga njani kwaye uzinyange njani ezona zifo zixhaphakileyo emzimbeni.
Usulelo lobufazi luyanyangeka kwaye unyango lwayo kufuneka lukhokelwe ngugqirha wezifo zabasetyhini, njengoko kufuneka kuchongwe ukuba yeyiphi into ebangela usulelo kwaye loluphi olona nyango lufanelekileyo lokuphelisa.
Iimpawu eziphambili
Iimpawu ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeka kwiarhente ebangela, kodwa ezinye zeempawu kunye neempawu zezi:
- Ubuhlungu okanye ukutshisa xa uchama;
- Iintlungu ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo;
- Ukutshiza kwindawo esondeleyo;
- I-Runny nge okanye ngaphandle kwevumba elibi;
- Amanxeba, izilonda okanye iintsumpa kwingingqi esondeleyo
- Ububomvu bendawo echaphazelekayo;
- Intlungu emazantsi esisu.
Ezi mpawu zinokubonakala zodwa okanye zinxulumana, kwaye kuqhelekile ukuba umfazi abe ne-2 yezi mpawu. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukuba ukhumbule ukuba ezinye izifo zinokubangela ezinye zeempawu, ezinjengentlungu esiswini okanye ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo, umzekelo, kunye neyona ndlela iphambili yokuchonga nokuqinisekisa ukuba sisifo sangaphantsi kukudibana Gynecologist., Ngubani oza kuba nakho ukwenza uvavanyo olunzulu kwaye acele iimviwo, ukuba kukho imfuneko.
Ke, ezinye iinguqu ezinje ngee-aleji okanye utshintsho lwehomoni nazo zinokubangela ezi mpawu. Jonga ngakumbi ngezi kunye nezinye izizathu ezinokubangela ukudumba kwilungu lobufazi.
Unyango lwenziwa njani
Unyango losulelo lwamalungu esini esini lwenziwa ngenjongo yokuphelisa i-causative microorganism, iboniswa ngugqirha ngokwe-arhente yosulelo kunye neempawu ezithiwe thaca kwinkazana.
1. Unyango ngamayeza
Unyango losulelo lobufazi olubangelwa kukungunda luqhele ukwenziwa kusetyenziswa izinto zokubulala ukungunda, ezinje ngeClotrimazole okanye iMiconazole, ngohlobo lweoyile okanye iipilisi zelungu lobufazi ekufuneka lisetyenziswe ukuya kuthi ga kwiintsuku ezi-3 okanye kwisicelo esinye, ngokwesindululo sikagqirha. ., Ukulwa nefungi.
Nangona kunjalo, xa usulelo lubangelwa zezinye iintlobo zeentsholongwane, ezinje ngebhaktiriya, ugqirha unokuyalela ukuba kusetyenziswe amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane ngomlomo okanye kwilungu lobufazi, njengeClindamycin okanye iMetronidazole, umzekelo, ukuphelisa iintsholongwane kunye nokunciphisa iimpawu. Kwimeko yeentsumpa zangasese ezibangelwa yi-HPV, inkqubo yokubonisa izilonda ikwabonakalisiwe. Ukongeza, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uhlale usebenzisa iikhondom xa unxibelelana ngokusondeleyo njengoko kunethuba lokudlulisela i-microorganism kwiqabane kwaye emva koko wosulelwe emva konyango.
2. Izinketho zasekhaya
Olukhetho olukhulu olwenziwe ekhaya lokuncedisa kunyango losulelo lobufazi yiti ye-aroeira, ngohlobo lokuhlamba izitho zangasese kunye neti, kuba iyanceda ukulinganisa iintyatyambo zangasese kunye nokuthintela usulelo olufana nebacteria vaginosis. Jonga iresiphi kunye nendlela yokuyisebenzisa kunyango lwasekhaya losulelo lobufazi. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba amayeza asekhaya akasikhupheli ngaphandle isidingo sovavanyo lwezonyango kwaye alandela izikhokelo.
Ngexesha lonyango losulelo lwangaphantsi, kuyacetyiswa ukuba usele ulwelo oluninzi imini yonke, ukunqanda ukusela kakhulu utywala, iswekile kunye nokutya okunamafutha.
Ukongeza, elinye icebiso elibalulekileyo elinceda ukomeleza amajoni omzimba kunye nokuthintela usulelo lobufazi kukusela malunga ne-1.5 yeelitha zamanzi ngosuku kwaye ukhethe imifuno, iziqhamo kunye nemifuno.
Ungaluthintela njani usulelo lobufazi
Ezinye izilumkiso ezikunceda ukuthintela ukukhula kosulelo lobufazi zibandakanya:
- Nxiba impahla yangaphantsi yomqhaphu engaxinenanga kakhulu;
- Kuphephe ukunxiba iibhulukhwe eziqinileyo;
- Kuphephe ukusebenzisa kakhulu imvula;
- Njalo gcina indawo esondeleyo ihlambulukile kwaye yomile.
Kubalulekile ukuba ukhumbule ukuba eyona ndlela yokuthintela naluphi na usulelo lobufazi kukusetyenziswa kweekhondom, zombini eyindoda neyasetyhini.