AmaHemorrhoid asulelekileyo: Yintoni ekufuneka uyijongile kunye nendlela yokunyanga

Umxholo

• Yintoni ebangela hemorrhoids ezosulelekileyo?
• Ziintoni iimpawu?
• Ungayichonga njani i-hemorrhoid eyosulelekileyo
• Ungayinyanga njani i-hemorrhoid eyosulelekileyo
• Ungayikhusela njani ihemorrhoid eyosulelekileyo
• Yintoni imbonakalo?

Ushwankathelo

Iihemorrhoids yimithambo edumbileyo kwi-rectum esezantsi. Bahlala bezithoba ngokwabo okanye kunyango olusuka kwiimveliso ezithengiswa ekhawuntareni. Kodwa kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, ii-hemorrhoids zinokusuleleka.

Ukunyuka kwesisu kwangaphakathi kunokwenzeka ukuba bosulelwe ngenxa yemicimbi yokuhamba kwegazi. Iinkqubo, ezinje ngetyala lebhendi yamatyala kunye nokususwa kotyando, nazo zinokwandisa umngcipheko wosulelo.

Ihemorrhoid esosulelekileyo ifuna unyango ukuze kuncitshiswe amathuba okuba neengxaki. Funda ukuze ufunde malunga nonobangela wesifo esosulelayo, kunye nendlela yokuphatha.

Yintoni ebangela hemorrhoids ezosulelekileyo?

Kwezinye iimeko, iintlobo ezithile ze-hemorrhoids kunye ne-hemorrhoid zonyango zingakhokelela kwizifo.

Iihemorrhoids kunokwenzeka ukuba zosulelwe xa ukuhamba kwegazi okunempilo kuloo ndawo kuthintelwe. Ukuhamba kwegazi okusempilweni kwindawo erhabaxa kuthetha unikezelo oluzinzileyo lweeseli ezimhlophe zegazi kunye neeproteni ezithile eziyinxalenye yenkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela. Oku kunceda ukunciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo.

Amathumbu angaphakathi kunqabile ukuba bosulelwe. I-hemorrhoid yangaphakathi yenye yeefom kwi-rectum. Le yinxalenye yamathumbu amakhulu aphelela kwi-anus.

Ngamanye amaxesha, i-hemorrhoid yangaphakathi inokutyhala phantsi ukusuka kwi-rectum, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-hemorrhoid yangaphakathi eqhekekileyo.

I-hemorrhoid yangaphakathi eyandisiweyo inokuthi inyanzeliswe ngokuthe ngcembe ukuya eludongeni lwe-rectum. Kodwa kusenokwenzeka ngakumbi kunezinye iintlobo ukosuleleka.

Kungenxa yokuba ukuphuma kwegazi emthanjeni kunokunqunyulwa. Oku kwaziwa njenge-hemorrhoid yangaphakathi ekrwitshiweyo. Ngaphandle kwezakhamzimba, ioksijini, kunye neeseli zomzimba zomzimba ezithwelwe igazi, usulelo lunokuvela ngokukhawuleza.

Unokuba nomngcipheko ophezulu we-hemorrhoid ekrwitshiweyo kunye nosulelo olulandelayo ukuba unemeko enciphisa ukujikeleza okunempilo kwi-rectum. Phakathi kweemeko ezinokubangela ukunciphisa ukuhamba kwegazi kummandla zezi:

• isifo seswekile
• Isifo sikaCrohn
• ukutyeba kakhulu
• i-atherosclerosis (ukunciphisa imithambo)
• amahlwili egazi

Ukongeza, ukuba ne-HIV okanye enye imeko etyhafaza amajoni omzimba kunokunyusa umngcipheko weesifo esosulelekileyo.

Usulelo luyakwazi nokukhula emva kweenkqubo ezinyanga ii-hemorrhoids. Ngokukodwa, i-rubber band ligation ngamanye amaxesha inokukhokelela kusulelo.

Kule nkqubo, ugqirha ubeka ibhanti ejikeleze i-hemorrhoid, esika ukunikezelwa kwegazi. I-hemorrhoid izakuwa kungekudala kwaye ulusu luya kuphola.Ngexesha lenkqubo, nangona kunjalo, izicwili ezichaphazelekayo zisengozini yosulelo olusuka kwintsholongwane emathunjini akho.

Umngcipheko ofanayo ulandela utyando ukususa i-hemorrhoid (hemorrhoidectomy), edla ngokwenziwa ukuba ibhande le-rubber ligation aliphumelelanga.

Ziintoni iimpawu?

Zonke iimpawu zesiqhelo zinokubakho ukuba wosulelekile. Ezi mpawu zibandakanya:

• Inani elincinci legazi kwindlu yangasese okanye kwithishu yakho yokuhlambela emva kokuhamba kwamathumbu
• ukudumba ujikeleze umva
• ukurhawuzelela ngaphakathi nangaphaya
• intlungu, ngakumbi xa uhleli okanye uxinekile ngexesha lokuhamba kwamathumbu
• iqhuma phantsi kolusu olujikeleze umngxuma wakho.

Kodwa usulelo lunokuzisa ezinye iimpawu, nazo. Iimpawu zosulelo zibandakanya:

• ifiva
• iintlungu eziya zisiba mbi, nasemva konyango oluqhelekileyo lwehemorrhoid
• ububomvu obujikeleze i-anus, ngakumbi kufutshane nendawo yosulelo

Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba isisu sinentsholongwane, bona ugqirha. Usulelo lunokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezinzulu, ezinjenge-peritonitis. Olu lusulelo olusongela ubomi eludongeni lwesisu nakwizitho zangaphakathi.

Ungayichonga njani i-hemorrhoid eyosulelekileyo

Ukufumanisa usulelo lwe-hemorrhoid, ugqirha wakho uya kujonga imbali yakho yezonyango kunye neempawu zakho zangoku. Iimpawu ezinje ngomkhuhlane, zinokunceda ugqirha wakho ukuba enze isifo.

Uvavanyo lomzimba luyakwenziwa ukukhangela iimpawu ezibonakalayo zosulelo, ezinje ngokuba bomvu okujikeleze ihemorrhoid. Ukuba une-hemorrhoid yangaphakathi ephukileyo, ugqirha wakho unokuthatha isigqibo sokuyisusa ngaphambi kokuba yosulelwe.

Uvavanyo lwegazi, njengobalo lweeseli ezimhlophe zegazi, luyenziwa kwakhona ukuba isifo siyarhanelwa. I-WBC esezantsi ingabonisa usulelo. Iimvavanyo ezongezelelweyo, ezinjengokuchama urinalysis okanye iX-reyi, zingenziwa ukujonga usulelo olusasazeke kwamanye amalungu omzimba.

Ungayinyanga njani i-hemorrhoid eyosulelekileyo

I-antibiotic, efana ne-doxycycline (Doxteric), isetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-hemorrhoid okanye intsholongwane eyosulelekileyo ebangelwe yinkqubo yokususa i-hemorrhoid.

I-Antibiotic echazwe kwi-peritonitis ibandakanya i-cefepime (iMaxipime) kunye ne-imipenem (Primaxin). Uhlobo oluthile lwe-antibiotiki olumiselweyo luya kuxhomekeka kubukrakra bosulelo lwakho kunye naziphi na iingxaki okanye i-allergies onokuba unayo ngamayeza athile.

Utyando lokususa izicwili ezosulelekileyo ezijikeleze i-hemorrhoid, okanye izicwili ngaphakathi kwesisu (ukuba usulelo luye lwasasazeka), kunokuba yimfuneko kwiimeko ezinzima. Oku kubizwa ngokuba kukususwa kwaye kunokunceda umzimba uphilise kusulelo.

Ukongeza kumayeza kunye neenkqubo ezinokubakho zotyando, amayeza asekhaya anokunceda ekunciphiseni iimpawu. Oku kubandakanya:

• iipakethe zomkhenkce okanye ingqele egungxule umngxuma wakho
• Ukunciphisa iintlungu zomlomo, njenge-acetaminophen (iTylenol) okanye ibuprofen (Advil)
• Iipads eziqulethe iarhente ebindayo.

Kwakhona, ukuhlengahlengisa indlela otya ngayo kunokukhokelela ekunciphiseni ubunzima ngexesha lokuhamba kwamathumbu. Ukutya okubandakanya ukutya okune-fiber ephezulu, ezinje ngeziqhamo, imifuno, kunye neenkozo ezipheleleyo, kunokunceda ukugcina isitulo sakho sithambile kwaye ungeze ubuninzi kunye nokunciphisa ukuxinana.

Soloko ujonga ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuzama naluphi na unyango lwasekhaya. Awufuni ukubeka emngciphekweni ukusasaza usulelo okanye ukuphazamisa unyango olufumanayo.

Ungayikhusela njani ihemorrhoid eyosulelekileyo

Eyona ndlela yokuthintela isifo esosulelayo kukuthintela ukufumana naluphi na uhlobo lwehemorrhoid. Ukongeza kukutya okunesinga eliphezulu-i-20 ukuya kwi-35 yeegram mihla le- kunye nolwelo oluninzi, unokunceda ukukhusela iihemorrhoids ngo:

• ukugcina ubunzima obunempilo
• ukuphepha ukuhlala iiyure ngexesha
• ukuzilolonga rhoqo, kubandakanya nokwenza i-aerobic, njengokuhamba ngokukhawuleza, itenisi, okanye ukudanisa
• ukuya kwigumbi lokuhlambela ngokukhawuleza njengoko ufuna, kuba ukulibazisa intshukumo kunokwenza isitulo sibe nzima ukudlula

Ukuba une-hemorrhoid, ungawunciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo ngokubona ugqirha ngokukhawuleza xa uneempawu.

Iimpawu ezinobulali zinokunyangeka ngeepads kunye neoint yokuthambisa, kunye nococeko olululo kunye nokuntywila kwindawo yokuhlambela efudumeleyo. Ukulandela ingcebiso kagqirha wakho kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuba unyango luyasebenza, kunye nokunciphisa amathuba osulelo.

Ukuba umiselwe amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane emva kwenkqubo, thatha ikhosi yonke yamayeza kwaye ungayeki kwangoko. Ukuba uneziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezivela kwii-antibiotics, fowunela iofisi kagqirha wakho kwaye ubone ukuba ngaba elinye iyeza lingasebenza na.

Yintoni imbonakalo?

Ubungqongqo bosulelo buya kugqiba ukuba kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukucoca kwaye ukuba unyango luya kufuna ngaphezulu kwee-antibiotics. Ikhosi yeveki ye-doxycycline inokwanela, kodwa isifo esibi sinokufuna ikhosi ende okanye amayeza ongezelelweyo.

Ukulandela kunye nogqirha wakho ngexesha lonyango kuya kunciphisa iingxaki zakho zeengxaki.

Ukuba unembali yobuqu okanye yosapho ye-hemorrhoids, kunokwenzeka ukuba uphuhlise ama-hemorrhoids kwikamva. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ne-hemorrhoid eyosulelekileyo kwakanye oko akuthethi ukuba isifo esasemva emva koko kunokwenzeka ukuba wosulelwe. Isitshixo kukuhoya iimpawu kunye nonyango kwangoko.

Ukuba uvelisa iimpawu zesifo sangaphakathi esiphumileyo, kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha. Kwaye ukuba awuqinisekanga ukuba unesifo esosulelayo, phambuka kwicala lokulumkisa kwaye uye kubona ugqirha wakho.