Amayeza afakiweyo ngokuchasene namayeza omlomo kwiArthritis Psoriatic

Umxholo

• Amayeza afanelekileyo kwi-PsA
• Amayeza omlomo kwi-PsA
• Yise kude

Ukuba uhlala ne-psoriatic arthritis (PsA), uneendlela ezininzi zonyango onokukhetha kuzo. Ukufumana eyona ilungileyo kuwe kunye neempawu zakho kunokuthatha uvavanyo kunye nephutha.

Ngokusebenza neqela lakho lokhathalelo lwempilo kunye nokufunda ngakumbi ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango, unokulufumana uncedo lwePsA.

Amayeza afanelekileyo kwi-PsA

I-Biologics ngamachiza enziwe ngezinto eziphilayo, ezinjengeeseli zomntu, izilwanyana, okanye ii-microorganism zeeseli kunye nezicubu.

Okwangoku kukho amayeza e-biologic enesitofu afumanekayo kwi-PsA:

• adalimumab (Humira)
• isatifikethi (Cimzia)
• I-etanercept (i-Enbrel)
• igolimumab (iSimponi)
• infliximab (I-Remicade)
• ustekinumab (uStelara)
• secukinumab (iCosentyx)
• Ukubulala (Orencia)
• ixekizumab (iTaltz)

I-Biosimilars ngamayeza avunyiweyo njengendleko ephantsi kunyango esele lukhona.

Babizwa ngokuba yi-biosimilar kuba banxulumene ngokusondeleyo, kodwa ayingomdlalo ngqo, kwelinye iyeza lebhayoloji esele likho kwintengiso.

Iibhayoloji ziyafumaneka kwi-PsA:

• I-Erelzi biosimilar ukuya kwi-Enbrel
• Amjevita biosimilar kuHumira
• ICyltezo biosimilar kuHumira
• I-inflectra biosimilar kwi-Remicade
• I-Renflexis biosimilar kwi-Remicade

Izibonelelo eziphambili zebhayoloji kukuba banokuyeka ukudumba kwinqanaba leeselfowuni. Kwangelo xesha, i-biologics yaziwa ngokuba buthathaka amajoni omzimba, anokukushiya ungenwe zezinye izifo.

Amayeza omlomo kwi-PsA

Izidakamizwa ezichasayo ezichasayo (i-NSAID), i-corticosteroids, kunye neziyobisi eziguqula izifo ezichasayo (i-DMARD) zithathwa ngomlomo, nangona ezinye ii-NSAID zingasetyenziselwa phezulu.

Ii-NSAID zibandakanya:

• ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB)
• I-naproxen (iAleve)
• iselecoxib (Celebrex)

Izibonelelo eziphambili ze-NSAID zezona zininzi zifumaneka kwi-counter.

Kodwa azikho ngaphandle kwemiphumo emibi. Ii-NSAID zinokubangela ukucaphuka kwesisu kunye nokuphuma kwegazi. Banokwandisa umngcipheko wokuhlaselwa yintliziyo okanye ukubetha.

Ii-DMARD zibandakanya:

• leflunomide (Arava)
• I-cyclosporine (iNeoral, iSandimmune)
• imethotrexate (Trexall)
• sulfasalazine (Azulfidine)
• I-apremilast (i-Otezla)

I-Biologics iseti esezantsi okanye uhlobo lwe-DMARD, ke ziyasebenza ukucinezela okanye ukunciphisa ukudumba.

ICorticosteroids ibandakanya:

• i-prednisone (iRayos)

Ikwabizwa nje ngokuba yi-steroids, la mayeza amiselweyo asebenza ukunciphisa ukudumba. Kwakhona, bayaziwa ngokuwenza buthathaka amajoni omzimba.

Yise kude

Kukho izibonelelo kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zonyango olunokutofa kunye nangomlomo. Abantu banokuba neempawu ze-PsA ngokwahlukileyo, ke kuya kufuneka uzame unyango oluncinci ngaphambi kokuba ufumane olukufaneleyo.

Ugqirha wakho unokwenza iingcebiso ngokubhekisele kubukhali beempawu zakho. Banokude bacebise ngokudibanisa iintlobo zamayeza.