Iimpembelelo azisayi kuvunyelwa ukuba zikhuthaze iimveliso zeVaping kwi-Instagram

Umxholo

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I-Instagram izama ukwenza iqonga layo libe yindawo ekhuselekileyo kuye wonke umntu. NgoLwesithathu, ijelo losasazo lase-Facebook elinabapapashi beendaba zentengiso libhengeze ukuba kungekudala liza kuqala ukunqanda abachaphazeli ukuba babelane "ngesiqulatho esinegama" esikhuthaza imveliso yomphunga kunye necuba.

Ukuba awuqhelananga neli gama, I-Instagram ichaza "umxholo onophawu" njengo "mdali okanye umxholo womshicileli obonisa okanye ophenjelelwa liqabane loshishino kutshintshiselwano ngexabiso". Uguqulo: xa umntu ehlawulwa lishishini ukuze abelane ngesiqulatho esithile (kule meko, iposti ebonisa umphunga okanye iimveliso zecuba). Ezi zithuba kunzima ukuziphosa ngelixa uskrolela ukutya kwakho. Ngokuqhelekileyo baya kuthi "Ubambiswano oluhlawulweyo kunye 'negama lenkampani ye-x'" phezulu, ngaphantsi komqheba we-Instagram yomsebenzisi.

Olu hlaselo aluzange lubekho ngaphambili. Ngapha koko, i-Instagram kunye ne-Facebook zombini sele zivaliwe intengiso ye-vaping kunye neemveliso zecuba kumaqonga abo. Kodwa kude kube ngoku, iinkampani bezisavunyelwe ukuba zihlawule abachaphazeliyo bokukhuthaza ezi mveliso. "Imigaqo-nkqubo yethu yentengiso kudala ikuthintela ukupapashwa kwezi mveliso, kwaye sizakuqala ngokunyanzelisa oku kwezi veki zizayo," latsho iqonga lemidiya yoluntu kwingxelo. (Eyeleleneyo: Yintoni iJuul kwaye ngaba ingcono kunokutshaya?)

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Nangona i-Instagram ingasichazanga isizathu semigaqo-nkqubo emitsha kwisibhengezo sayo, isigqibo seqonga kusenokwenzeka ukuba saphenjelelwa ziingxelo ezininzi ezibhale i-vaping njengengxaki yezempilo kwilizwe liphela. Kule veki, ingxelo entsha evela kumaZiko oLawulo noKhuseleko lweZifo (i-CDC) ithe inani lezifo ezinxulumene nomphunga lenyukele kwilizwe liphela elingaphezulu kwama-2,500 amatyala kunye nama-54 aqinisekisile ukufa.

Oogqirha kunye namagosa ezempilo kwihlabathi liphela bayaqhubeka ukulumkisa abantu malunga nokuba ziyingozi kangakanani ezi mveliso. Njengokuba uBruce Santiago, i-LMHC, umcebisi wezempilo yengqondo kunye nomphathi weklinikhi we-Niznik Behavioural Health, ngaphambili esixelele: "Iivapes ziqulathe izinto ezinobungozi ezinje nge-diacetyl (ikhemikhali enxulunyaniswa nesifo esibi semiphunga), imichiza ebangela umhlaza, iikhompawundi ezingafunekiyo (ii-VOCs) , kunye nezinyithi ezinzima ezifana ne-nickel, i-tin kunye nelothe. " (Okukhathaza nangakumbi: Abanye abantu abazi nokuba i-e-cig okanye i-vape yabo ine-nicotine.)

Ngaphezulu koko, iimveliso zomphunga ziye zadityaniswa nomngcipheko owonyukayo wesifo sentliziyo kunye nesifo sohlangothi, ukukhula kobuchopho okudodobalisayo, i-atrial fibrillation (ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga okunokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezinxulumene nentliziyo), kunye nokuba likhoboka.

Ulutsha, ngakumbi, ngabona bantu baninzi abachatshazelwa zezi mveliso, phantse isiqingatha sabafundi besikolo samabanga aphakamileyo baye baxela ukuvapa kunyaka ophelileyo, ngokutsho kwamaZiko ezeMpilo eSizwe (NIH). (Idibeneyo: UJuul Usungule i-Smart E-Cigarette-Kodwa ayisosisombululo kwi-Teen Vaping)

Uninzi lwabathetheleli abachasa ukutshaya batyhola la mazinga anyukayo okunyuka komphunga phakathi kwabantu abatsha kwiindlela zokubhengeza kweli shishini, ngakumbi kumakhasi onxibelelwano. Ngoku, baqhwabela izandla i-Instagram ngokuthatha inyathelo kunye nokutshintsha imithetho.

"Kunyanzelekile ukuba u-Facebook no-Instagram bangagcini nje ngokukhawuleza benze olu tshintsho lomgaqo-nkqubo kodwa babone ukuba banyanzeliswa ngokungqongqo," utshilo uMatthew Myers, umongameli we-Campaign yabantwana abaNgenaCuba. Reuters. "Iinkampani zecuba zichithe amashumi eminyaka zijolise ebantwaneni-iinkampani zemidiya yoluntu akufuneki zibandakanyeke kwesi sicwangciso." (Idibeneyo: Uyiyeka njani iJuul, kwaye kutheni ilukhuni kangaka)

Ukongeza ekuvalweni kwezithuba ezikhuthaza iimveliso ezikhutshelayo, umgaqo-nkqubo omtsha we-Instagram onomxholo uya kuphumeza "izithintelo ezizodwa" ekukhuthazeni utywala kunye nezongezo zokutya. "Le migaqo-nkqubo izakuqala ukusebenza kulo nyaka uzayo njengoko siqhubeka ukuphucula izixhobo zethu kunye nokufumana izinto," iqonga labelana ngesitatimende. "Umzekelo, okwangoku sakha izixhobo ezithile ukunceda abadali ukuba bathobele le migaqo-nkqubo mitsha, kubandakanya nokukwazi ukuthintela ukuba ngubani onokubona umxholo wabo, ngokusekwe kubudala."

Ezi zikhokelo zintsha ziya kuncedisa umgaqo-nkqubo we-Instagram okhoyo wokunyusa iimveliso zokunciphisa umzimba. NgoSeptemba, iqonga labhengeza ukuba iiposti zikhuthaza "ukusetyenziswa kweemveliso ezithile zokunciphisa umzimba okanye iinkqubo zokuthambisa kunye nezo zikhuthaza ukuthenga okanye ukufaka ixabiso," ziya kuboniswa kuphela kubasebenzisi ngaphezulu kwe-18, ngokwe CNN. Kwaye,nayiphi naUmxholo obandakanya amabango "angummangaliso" malunga nokutya okuthile okanye iimveliso zokuphulukana nobunzima, kwaye inxulunyaniswa nezibonelelo ezinje ngeekhowudi zesaphulelo, ayisayi kuvunyelwa eqongeni, ngokwalo mgaqo-nkqubo.

Umlingisi uJameela Jamil, obesoloko eme ngokuchasene nokwazisa ezi mveliso, uncede ekwenzeni le mithetho kunye neengcali zolutsha kunye neengcali ezinje ngo-Ysabel Gerrard, Ph.D., ongumhlohli kwimidiya yedijithali nakuluntu kwiYunivesithi yaseSheffield.

Yonke le migaqo-nkqubo kudala yafika. Akuthandabuzeki ukuba kuyahlaziya ukubona i-Instagram isenza indima yayo ekukhuseleni abantu abancinci, abanokuchaphazeleka kwimixholo enobungozi. Kodwa kudliwanondlebe kunye Elle UK malunga nomsebenzi wakhe kunye ne-Instagram ukuphuhlisa imigaqo-nkqubo engqongqo ekunyuselweni kwemveliso yokunciphisa ubunzima, uJamil wenza ingongoma ebalulekileyo malunga noxanduva olulele abathengi ukuba balumkele impilo yabo kunye nokuphila kakuhle xa usebenzisa imidiya yoluntu: "Curate indawo yakho. Nje njengakubomi bakho bobuqu, kufuneka uyenze loo nto kwi-Intanethi, ”utshilo uJamil kupapasho. "Unamandla; sele siqhele ukucinga ukuba kufuneka silandele aba bantu basixokisayo, bangakhathali ngathi okanye impilo yethu yasemzimbeni okanye yengqondo, bafuna nje imali yethu."

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