Kutheni i-Ankle zam zirhawuzelela?

Umxholo

• Yintoni unobangela wamaqatha arhawuzayo?
• Nxibelelana nesikhumba
• Izifo zomzimba
• Imihlathi
• Usulelo lomngundo
• Iseli
• Ulusu olomileyo
• Unyango
• I-eczema (i-atopic dermatitis)
• Ukulimala kweenyawo
• Irash ubushushu
• Ukutshiswa lilanga
• Usulelo lwe-parasitic
• Imiba yesibindi
• Seswekile
• Ukujikeleza
• Iingxaki Autoimmune
• Umhlaza
• Nini ukubona ugqirha
• Unyango lwamaqatha arhawuzayo
• Ithini imbonakalo yamaqatha arhawuzayo?

Sibandakanya iimveliso esicinga ukuba ziluncedo kubafundi bethu. Ukuba uthenga amakhonkco kweli phepha, sinokufumana ikhomishini encinci. Nantsi inkqubo yethu.

Ukurhawuzelela okungapheliyo

Itchiness, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-pruritus, inokwenzeka naphi na emzimbeni wakho. Enye yezona ndawo zixhaphakileyo zomzimba ukuze ufumane itch ngamaqatha akho.

Uya kufuna ukuphonononga iinkcukacha zamaqatha akho alumkileyo ukuze ufumane unobangela, kodwa kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha ukuba ukurhawuzelela kwakho kuyaqhubeka.

Yintoni unobangela wamaqatha arhawuzayo?

Ezinye iirches zilinganiselwe emaqatheni, kodwa unokufumana ukulunywa okugubungela iindawo ezininzi zomzimba. Zininzi izinto ezinokubangela amaqatha arhawuzelela, kwaye iimeko ezininzi zinokuchaphazela elinye okanye omabini amaqatha.

Nxibelelana nesikhumba

Le meko ihlala ibangelwa kukusabela kolusu olucaphukisayo (unxibelelwano oluqumbisayo lwe-dermatitis), kodwa umntu unokuba noqhakamshelwano lwe-dermatitis. Izinto ezahlukeneyo zinokubangela ukunxibelelana nedermatitis, njengesepha, izinto zokuthambisa, iziqholo, impahla, izilwanyana, ubucwebe, okanye ityhefu. Ngelixa olona phawu lubalulekileyo kukukhawuleza okubomvu okuvela apho isikhumba sidibane khona nezinye izinto, kubandakanya:

• amadyungudyungu
• urhwebo
• izilonda
• ukudumba

Izifo zomzimba

Izinto ezithile emzimbeni zinokubangelwa zizinto ezininzi zangaphandle kwaye zezinye zezona zinto zixhaphakileyo zokurhawuzelela. Olunye uguquko lukhona, kwaye kunokubangela iimpawu kwindawo enye, ezinje ngamaqatha. Olunye uguquko lunokubangela impendulo yenkqubo echaphazela umzimba uphela.

Imihlathi

Imihlathi, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-urticaria, kukukhawuleza kolusu okunokubangelwa kukutya, amayeza kunye nezinye izinto ezicaphukisayo. Ukuba uqhekeka kwimingxunya, ezona mpawu zixhaphakileyo ziyarhawuzelela, zibomvu, ziphakamise, kwaye zidumbile indawo ezikuyo.

Ngenxa yokuba uninzi lwemingxunya lusisiphumo senani leearhente ezahlukileyo, ukususwa kwaloo arhente ngundoqo kunyango, kodwa uninzi lwemingxunya iyahamba iyodwa kwaye iphelele kummandla ochaphazelekayo.

Usulelo lomngundo

Unobangela oqhelekileyo wamaqatha arhawuzayo lunyawo lweembaleki, uhlobo losulelo lwefungwormwormw. Olunye usulelo lokungunda olunokuthi luchaphazele amaqatha yi-jock itch (olunye uhlobo lweentshulube) kunye nosulelo lwegwele.

Kuba ngundo nganye iyachuma kwindawo efudumeleyo kwaye ifumile, uzibeka emngciphekweni wolu hlobo losulelo ukuba unxiba izihlangu ezivaliweyo ixesha elide. Ezinye iimpawu ezihamba nosulelo lomngundo zibandakanya:

• bomvu
• ukurhawuzelela
• uyaxobuka
• ukutshisa
• Amadyungudyungu neenyawo ezibuhlungu

Iseli

I-Cellulitis, kukudumba kolusu kunye nolwelwesi olusondeleyo kufutshane, kuhlala kubangelwa Istaphylococcus kwaye IStreptococcus usulelo lwebhaktiriya. Ingabonisa inani leempawu ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya:

• izilonda ezivulekileyo
• ukuthamba
• bomvu
• ukudumba

Usulelo lwebhakteria lweenyawo kunye namaqatha kufuneka lubekwe iliso ngokusondeleyo, njengoko lunokukhokelela kumathumba, usulelo lwethambo, kunye nokubola xa kunganyangwa kakuhle.

Ulusu olomileyo

Ulusu olomileyo lunokubangelwa zizinto ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya iimveliso zolusu kunye nemozulu. Unokubona ukuba ulusu lwakho luqala:

• iflake
• isikali
• ukuqhekeka
• ukuba mhlophe

Ngenxa yokuba ulusu olomileyo luthanda ukuhla kunye nokuqhekeka, ukwenzakala okunje kunokwandisa iimvakalelo zokurhawuzelela. Isikhumba esomileyo sinokuba sisalathiso sesikhumba esibi ngakumbi, njenge-eczema okanye i-psoriasis.

Unyango

I-Psoriasis yimeko yokuzimela. Kwenzeka xa iiseli zolusu zivelisa ngokukhawuleza okukhulu. Oku kubangela:

• izikali zesilivere-ezimhlophe kumabala abomvu abomvu (i-plaque psoriasis)
• ukucheba
• iindawo ezomileyo zolusu
• uqhekeko
• ukuqaqamba
• amaqhuma amancinci
• ukuqina kolusu
• bomvu

I-Psoriasis ayinakukhathazeka kakhulu. Abo bafunyaniswe benesifo se-psoriasis bahlala behamba ngemijikelezo yokuqhambuka kunye nokuxolelwa.

I-eczema (i-atopic dermatitis)

I-eczema yimeko yesikhumba ekhokelela ekurhawuzelweni nasezitshisweni zomzimba. Yimeko eqhelekileyo (echaphazela malunga neepesenti ezili-17 zabemi) ezihlala ziqala ukuvela ebuntwaneni. Ngelixa olona phawu luphambili kukungxamiseka okubonakala ezihlahleni, izandla, iinyawo, amaqatha kunye nasemva kwamadolo, inokubonisa naphina. Ezinye iimpawu zale meko zezi:

• amaqhuma
• ukuqaqamba
• ukoma kolusu

Ukulimala kweenyawo

Ukuphiliswa kwisprain okanye enxebeni kunokubangela ukurhawuzelela, ngakumbi ukuba kuya kufuneka unxibe uhlobo oluthile lwesamente, isongelo, ibhandeji, okanye itheyiphu yoxinzelelo. Ukurhawuzelela kunokwenzeka kwakhona ngenxa yolusu ololulekileyo xa indawo idumbile. Kuyenzeka ukuba amayeza okuphelisa iintlungu kunokubangela ukuba urhawuzelele.

Irash ubushushu

Kumaqondo obushushu afudumeleyo, okanye ngexesha lokuzilolonga umzimba, kuqhelekile ukuba ukubila kuqokelele kwiikawusi zakho. Ukuba iikawusi zakho zixinene kakhulu, okanye ukuba akukho moya waneleyo kwizihlangu zakho, amadlala akho okubila anokuvaleka, okukhokelela ekucaphukiseni kolusu kunye nerhashalala.

Ukutshiswa lilanga

Ukutshiswa lilanga okuthobekileyo nobukrakra kunokuba yinto erhawuzelayo njengoko ulusu lwakho luqala ukuchuba ngexesha lokuphilisa. Ukurhawuzelela kuya kucaca xa ulusu luphilile. Ukutsha kakhulu okukhokelela kumadyungudyungu kuya kufuneka kubekwe esweni ngakumbi ngakumbi njengoko i-blister inokugqabhuka kwaye yosuleleke, oko kungakhokelela ekurhawuzeleleni ngakumbi.

Usulelo lwe-parasitic

Iincukuthu zizidalwa eziphila ngendleko zezinye izinto eziphilayo. Xa iiparasites ezithile zisenza ikhaya leqatha lakho, longeza kuburhabaxa, kunokubangela:

• bomvu
• ukudumba
• irhashalala
• amadyungudyungu

Ngenxa yokunxibelelana rhoqo nomhlaba, amaqatha neenyawo kunokuba yindawo enika ukufikelela ngokulula kwiintlobo ezithile zezidleleli, ezinjengeentwala, iincukuthu, kunye neentakumba. Xa ezi ectoparasites zibangela ukucaphuka kwendawo emaqatheni, oku kukhokelela ekurhawuzeleleni nasekukrwemeni.

Imiba yesibindi

Iingxaki zesibindi, ezinje ngeentlobo ezithile zesifo sesibindi, ukuthintela umthi we-biliary (onokubangelwa ngamatye enyongo), kunye nomhlaza wesibindi kunokubangela inqanaba eliphakanyisiweyo le-bilirubin egazini. Akuqondwa ngokupheleleyo ukuba kutheni, kodwa ulusu lungaqala ukurhawuzelela ngenxa yenqanaba elingaphezulu kwe-bilirubin eyenzekayo.

Ezona ndawo zibonakalisa iimpawu zokurhawuzelela ziintende kunye neenyawo, kodwa ipruritus ithanda ukwenzeka emzimbeni wonke. Ezinye iimpawu zeengxaki zesibindi zi:

• ulusu olujongwe enyameni
• iintlungu esiswini nokudumba
• umchamo omnyama
• izitulo ezimhlophe
• ukudinwa okungapheliyo
• isicaphucaphu
• ukugabha
• Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya
• utyekelo lokutyumka ngokulula

Seswekile

Isifo seswekile sisifo esikhokelela kwiswekile eninzi kwigazi. Isoloko ikhokelela ekurhawuzeleleni. Iswekile ephezulu yegazi inokubangela ulusu olomileyo, kwaye abo banesifo seswekile banamathuba okuba nosulelo lolusu, i-peripheral neuropathy, kunye nokuhamba gazi okungalunganga okunokubangela ukuqaqamba ngakumbi.

Ukujikeleza

Iinyawo zithambekele ekuhambeni okungalunganga, nto leyo enokuba sisizathu esiqhelekileyo sokulunywa ezinyaweni. Ukuba igazi lakho liqala ukudada kwiindawo zakho ezisezantsi, ungonakalisa imithambo yakho. Ulusu lwakho lunokuqala ukudumba, olukhokelela kurhawuzelelo. Oku kukwenza ukuba iinyawo zakho zithambekele ngakumbi ekukhuleni kwezilonda, ezinokosuleleka kwaye ziphuhlise ukurhawuzelela.

Iingxaki Autoimmune

Ukuba une-autoimmune disorder apho amajoni omzimba ahlasela iiseli zolusu, oku kunokubangela ukurhawuzelela. I-Lupus kunye ne-rheumatoid arthritis, ngakumbi, iyaziwa ukuba ibangela iimpawu zokulunywa.

Umhlaza

Nangona kunqabile, kukho iimeko ezithile apho ukurhawuzelela kunokubangelwa ngenxa yomhlaza. Umhlaza wegazi, inkqubo ye-lymphatic, isibindi, izintso kunye nolusu kunokubangela ukurhawuzelela ngokubanzi. Ukongeza, unyango lomhlaza, olunje ngekhemotherapy kunye nemitha, kunokubangela ukurhawuzelela kulusu.

Nini ukubona ugqirha

Uninzi lwezinto ezibangela amaqatha arhawuzelayo azinabungozi, kodwa kukho iimeko ezithile apho amaqatha arhawuzayo abonisa umba onzima kwezempilo. Ngenxa yeso sizathu, nxibelelana nogqirha wakho ukuba unokungxamiseka okungapheliyo kwindawo yeenyawo. Ungazami ukuzixilonga.

Ngexesha lokuqeshwa, ugqirha wakho uya kufuna ukwazi:

• Unexesha elingakanani uhlangabezana noburharha
• ixesha elide kangakanani ukuziva urhawuzelela
• ukuba ichaphazela ezinye iindawo zomzimba
• ukuba kukho izinto ezithile ezibangela iziqendu ezirhawuzelelayo

Baza kujonga indawo erhawuzelayo, bekhangela iimpawu ezihamba nezinye izizathu.

Unyango lwamaqatha arhawuzayo

Kukho inani lonyango lwasekhaya olunokunceda ngamaqatha arhawuzayo:

• thintela izinto ezinokubangela urhawuzelele
• thambisa
• thambisa iikhrim okanye iigel ezipholisa ulusu
• Faka cream cream anti-ukurhawuzelela
• sebenzisa icompress emnandi, emanzi
• ukunciphisa uxinzelelo

Thenga i-anti-itch cream kunye ne-compress epholileyo ngoku.

Kuxhomekeka kwisizathu sokubakho koburharha bakho, ugqirha wakho anganyanga amaqatha akho arhawuzayo ngenani leemveliso ezahlukeneyo:

• i-antihistamines okanye i-corticosteroids yokuphendula komzimba
• izithambisi ezichasene nefungus zosulelo lokungunda
• izisombululo zokulwa neentsholongwane
• i-corticosteroids yokuvuvukala okungosuleliyo
• I-anti-itch cream ye-itchiness ngokubanzi

Ithini imbonakalo yamaqatha arhawuzayo?

Kuxhomekeke kwisizathu esingunobangela wamaqatha akho arhawuzayo, isicwangciso sonyango kunye nexesha lokuphilisa ziya kwahluka. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukuba namaqatha arhawuzayo akuyi kuchaphazela impilo yakho kwixesha elide. Nangona kunjalo, kuxhomekeke kwimeko yakho, kunokucetyiswa ukuba uqhubeke nokudibana nodokotela wesikhumba okanye enye ingcali. Nje ukuba ubone ukuba yintoni ebangela ukurhawuzelela, unokufuna unyango olufanelekileyo kwaye uqale ukubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo.