Ivermectin, ithebhulethi yomlomo

Umxholo

• Amagqabantshintshi e-ivermectin
• Izilumkiso ezibalulekileyo
• Yintoni ivermectin?
• Kutheni isetyenziswa
• Ingaba isebenza kanjani
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ze-Ivermectin
• Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo ezichaphazelekayo
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu
• Ivermectin inokusebenzisana namanye amayeza
• IWarfarin
• Izilumkiso ze-Ivermectin
• Isilumkiso somzimba
• Izilumkiso zabantu abaneemeko ezithile zempilo
• Izilumkiso kwamanye amaqela
• Uyithatha njani ivermectin
• Iifom zamachiza kunye namandla
• Isisombululo sosulelo lwe-parasite kwi-intestinal tract
• Umthamo wosulelo lwe-parasite kulusu okanye emehlweni
• Thatha njengoko kuyalelwe
• Ukuqwalaselwa okubalulekileyo kokuthatha ivermectin
• Ngokubanzi
• Ukugcina
• Ukuzalisa kwakhona
• Ukuhamba
• Ukubeka iliso kwezonyango
• Ngaba zikhona ezinye iindlela?

Amagqabantshintshi e-ivermectin

1. Ivermectin ithebhulethi yomlomo iyafumaneka njengechiza elinegama lophawu kunye nesiyobisi. Igama lebrand: Stromectol.
2. Ivermectin iza njengekhrim kunye ne-lotion oyifaka kulusu lwakho.
3. Ithebhulethi yomlomo ye-Ivermectin isetyenziselwa ukunyanga usulelo lwe-parasitic yamathumbu akho emathumbu, ulusu namehlo.

Izilumkiso ezibalulekileyo

• Isilumkiso seengxaki zolusu: Eli chiza linokubangela iingxaki kulusu. Oku kunokubangelwa kukungabikho komzimba kunye nokuvuvukala. Iimpawu zezi ngxaki zolusu zinokubonakala ngathi ziimpawu zosulelo lwakho. Thetha nogqirha wakho ukuba unokubamba ngokukhawuleza, ukukhawuleza, okanye imihlathi.
• Isilumkiso seengxaki zamehlo: Eli chiza linokubangela iingxaki zamehlo. Oku kunokubangelwa kukungabikho komzimba kunye nokuvuvukala. Iimpawu zale micimbi yamehlo zinokubonakala ngathi ziimpawu zosulelo lwakho. Thetha nogqirha wakho ukuba unemicimbi ngamehlo akho anjengokubomvu, iintlungu, ukudumba, kunye notshintsho kumbono.

Yintoni ivermectin?

Ivermectin sisiyobisi esivela kugqirha. Kuza njengethebhulethi yomlomo, ukhilimu we-topical, kunye ne-lotion ye-topical.

Ivermectin ithebhulethi yomlomo iyafumaneka njengechiza elinegama lophawu I-Stromectol. Ikwafumaneka njengechiza elenza la machiza. Amachiza enziwe afana nalawo aveliswe ngumenzi ahlala exabisa ixabiso lawo kunexabiso lawo. Ngamanye amaxesha, azinakufumaneka kuwo onke amandla okanye kwifom njengegama legama lophawu.

Kutheni isetyenziswa

Ithebhulethi yomlomo ye-Ivermectin isetyenziselwa ukunyanga usulelo lwee-parasites. Oku kubandakanya usulelo lwe-parasitic yamathumbu akho emathumbu, ulusu namehlo.

Ingaba isebenza kanjani

Ivermectin yeyodidi lwamachiza abizwa ngokuba ngamachiza alwa ne-parasitic. Iklasi leziyobisi liqela lamayeza asebenza ngendlela efanayo. La machiza ahlala esetyenziselwa ukunyanga iimeko ezifanayo.

Ithebhulethi yomlomo ye-Ivermectin isebenza ngokuzibophelela kwiindawo ngaphakathi kwi-parasite. Ekugqibeleni ikhubaza kwaye ibulale i-parasite, okanye iyeka ama-parasites abantu abadala ekwenzeni izibungu ixesha elithile. Oku kunyanga usulelo lwakho.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ze-Ivermectin

Ivermectin ithebhulethi yomlomo inokubangela ukozela. Inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo ezichaphazelekayo

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeli chiza zixhomekeka kwimeko yokuphathwa.

Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo ezichaphazelekayo zeli chiza xa zisetyenziselwa ukunyanga usulelo lwamathumbu zibandakanya:

• ukudinwa
• ukulahleka kwamandla
• isisu esibuhlungu
• Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya
• isicaphucaphu
• ukugabha
• urhudo
• isiyezi
• ukozela okanye ukozela
• ukucheba

Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo ezichaphazelekayo zeli chiza xa zisetyenziselwa ukunyanga ulusu kunye nosulelo lwamehlo zibandakanya:

• iintlungu ezidibeneyo kunye nokudumba
• i-lymph nodes ezidumbileyo kunye nethenda
• ukurhawuzelela
• irhashalala
• ifiva
• iingxaki zamehlo

Ukuba ezi ziphumo zincinci, zinokuhamba zingaphelanga iintsuku okanye iiveki ezimbalwa. Ukuba zinzima kakhulu okanye azihambi, thetha nogqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu

Shayela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza ukuba unemiphumo emibi. Tsalela umnxeba ku-911 ukuba iimpawu zakho ziziva zisongela ubomi okanye ukuba ucinga ukuba unempilo kaxakeka. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu kunye neempawu zazo zinokubandakanya oku kulandelayo:

• Intlungu entanyeni nasemqolo
• Iingxaki ezinkulu zamehlo. Iimpawu zingabandakanya:
  • bomvu
  • ukopha
  • ukudumba
  • intlungu
  • ukulahleka kombono
• Ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo
• Ukungakwazi ukulawula ukuchama
• Ukungakwazi ukulawula ukuhamba kwamathumbu
• Unengxaki yokuma okanye ukuhamba
• Ukudideka
• Ukudinwa kakhulu
• Ukozela kakhulu
• Ukuxhuzula
• Coma
• Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi, ngakumbi xa uvuka emva kokuhlala okanye ukulala phantsi. Iimpawu zingabandakanya:
  • intloko elula
  • isiyezi
  • isiqaqa
• Ukuphendula okunamandla kwesikhumba. Iimpawu zingabandakanya:
  • Irhashalala elibi
  • bomvu
  • isikhumba esidumbileyo
  • ulusu oluxobukayo
• Umonakalo wesibindi. Iimpawu zingabandakanya:
  • ukudinwa
  • isicaphucaphu
  • ukugabha
  • Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya
  • iintlungu kwicala lasekunene lesisu sakho
  • umchamo omnyama
  • ubumthubi besikhumba sakho okanye ezimhlophe zamehlo akho

Iphepha elichazayo ukuba awusenanto oyifunayo: Injongo yethu kukukunika olona lwazi lufanelekileyo nolukhoyo ngoku. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuba iziyobisi zichaphazela umntu ngamnye ngokwahlukileyo, asinakuqinisekisa ukuba olu lwazi lubandakanya zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho. Olu lwazi aluthathi ndawo yengcebiso yezonyango. Soloko uxoxa ngeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka kunye nomboneleli wezempilo oyaziyo imbali yakho yezonyango.

Ivermectin inokusebenzisana namanye amayeza

Ivermectin ithebhulethi yomlomo inokusebenzisana namanye amayeza, iivithamini, okanye imifuno onokuthi uyithathe. Unxibelelwano kuxa into isitshintsha indlela esebenza ngayo iyeza. Oku kunokuba yingozi okanye kuthintele ichiza ekusebenzeni kakuhle.

Ukukunceda ukunqanda ukusebenzisana, ugqirha wakho kufuneka alawule onke amayeza ngononophelo. Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza, iivithamini, okanye imifuno oyithathayo. Ukufumanisa ukuba eli chiza linokusebenzisana njani nenye into oyithathayo, thetha nogqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti.

Imizekelo yamachiza anokubangela ukuhlangana kunye ne-ivermectin zidweliswe apha ngezantsi.

IWarfarin

IWarfarin sisiyobisi esisetyenziselwa ukunciphisa igazi lakho. Ukuthatha i-warfarin nge-ivermectin kunokunciphisa igazi lakho kakhulu kwaye kubangele ukopha okuyingozi. Ukuba ufuna ukuthatha la machiza kunye, ugqirha wakho uya kubeka esweni umlinganiso wamazwe aphesheya oqhelekileyo (INR).

Iphepha elichazayo ukuba awusenanto oyifunayo: Injongo yethu kukukunika olona lwazi lufanelekileyo nolukhoyo ngoku. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuba iziyobisi zinxibelelana ngokwahlukileyo kumntu ngamnye, asinakuqinisekisa ukuba olu lwazi lubandakanya lonke unxibelelwano olunokwenzeka. Olu lwazi aluthathi ndawo yengcebiso yezonyango. Soloko uthetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo malunga nokunxibelelana okunokubakho nawo onke amayeza amiselweyo, iivithamini, amayeza kunye nezongezo, kunye namayeza owathethayo.

Izilumkiso ze-Ivermectin

Eli chiza liza nezilumkiso ezininzi.

Isilumkiso somzimba

Ivermectin kunokubangela uxabane kakhulu. Iimpawu zingabandakanya:

• ingxaki yokuphefumla
• ukudumba komqala okanye ulwimi lwakho
• irhashalala

Ukuba uvelisa ezi mpawu, tsalela umnxeba ku-911 okanye uye kwigumbi lexakeka elikufutshane.

Sukuphinda ulithathe eli chiza ukuba ukhe waba negazi kulo. Ukuyithatha kwakhona kunokuba yingozi (kubangele ukufa).

Izilumkiso zabantu abaneemeko ezithile zempilo

Kubantu abane-asthma: Eli chiza linokuyenza mandundu i-asthma yakho. Buza ugqirha wakho ukuba eli chiza likhuselekile kuwe.

Kubantu abaneengxaki zesibindi: Ukuba uneengxaki zesibindi okanye unembali yemicimbi yesibindi, eli chiza linokubangela ingozi enkulu kwisibindi sakho. Kwakhona, ngekhe ube nakho ukulenza kakuhle eli chiza. Oku kunokunyusa amanqanaba echiza emzimbeni wakho kwaye kubangele iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaphezulu. Buza ugqirha wakho ukuba eli chiza likhuselekile kuwe.

Kubantu abaxhuzulayo: Eli chiza linokubangela ukuxhuzula. Buza ugqirha wakho ukuba eli chiza likhuselekile kuwe.

Kubantu abane-HIV: Ukuba une-HIV okanye imeko apho amajoni akho omzimba engasebenzi kakuhle njengoko kufanelekile, idosi enye yeli chiza ayinakwanela ukunyanga usulelo lwakho lwe-parasitic. Unokufuna unyango oluninzi ngeli chiza.

Izilumkiso kwamanye amaqela

Abafazi abakhulelweyo: Ivermectin ludidi C lokukhulelwa iziyobisi. Oko kuthetha izinto ezimbini:

1. Uphando kwizilwanyana lubonakalise iziphumo ezingalunganga kwimveku xa umama ethatha iyeza.
2. Khange kubekho zifundo zaneleyo zenziweyo ebantwini ukuze baqiniseke ukuba ichiza linokuchaphazela njani umntwana ongekazalwa.

Thetha nogqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uceba ukukhulelwa. Eli chiza kufuneka lisetyenziswe kuphela ukuba isibonelelo esinokubakho siqinisekisa umngcipheko onokubakho.

Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha eli chiza, biza ugqirha wakho kwangoko.

Kubafazi abancancisayo: Ivermectin idlula kubisi lwebele kwaye inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga emntwaneni oncanciswa. Thetha nogqirha wakho xa uncelisa umntwana wakho. Kuya kufuneka uthathe isigqibo sokuba uyeke ukuncancisa okanye uyeke ukuthatha eli yeza.

Kubantu abadala: Isibindi sakho sisenokungasebenzi kakuhle njengangaphambili. Oku kunokubangela ukuba umzimba wakho uqhubekeke neziyobisi ngokuthe chu. Ngenxa yoko, okuninzi kwesi siyobisi kunokuhlala emzimbeni wakho ixesha elide. Oku kuphakamisa umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Kubantwana: Akufumanisekanga ukuba eli chiza likhuselekile kwaye liyasebenza na kubantwana abanobunzima obungaphantsi kweephawundi ezingama-33 (15 kg).

Uyithatha njani ivermectin

Zonke iidosi ezinokwenzeka kunye neefom zamachiza azinakufakwa apha. Umthamo wakho, ifom yeziyobisi, kunye nokuba ulithatha kangaphi iziyobisi kuya kuxhomekeka:

• iminyaka yakho
• imeko inyangwa
• imbi kangakanani imeko yakho
• ezinye iimeko zonyango onazo
• usabela njani kwidosi yokuqala

Iifom zamachiza kunye namandla

Ngokwesiqhelo: Ivermectin

• Ifom: ithebhulethi yomlomo
• Ukomelela: 3 mg

Igama lebrand: I-Stromectol

• Ifom: ithebhulethi yomlomo
• Ukomelela: 3 mg

Isisombululo sosulelo lwe-parasite kwi-intestinal tract

Idosi yabantu abadala (iminyaka eyi-18-64 iminyaka)

• Umyinge oqhelekileyo: I-200 mcg / kg yesisindo somzimba esithathwe njengedosi enye. Uninzi lwabantu aluyi kufuna ngaphezulu kwedosi enye.

Umthamo womntwana (iminyaka eyi-0-17 iminyaka)

Kubantwana abanobunzima obuziikhilogram ezingama-33 okanye nangaphezulu

• Umyinge oqhelekileyo: I-200 mcg / kg yesisindo somzimba esithathwe njengedosi enye. Uninzi lwabantwana aluyi kufuna ngaphezulu kwedosi enye.

Kubantwana banobunzima obungaphantsi kweeponti ezingama-33 (15 kg)

Akuqinisekiswanga ukuba eli chiza likhuselekile kwaye liyasebenza ukuba lisetyenziswe kwaba bantwana.

Umthamo omkhulu (iminyaka eyi-65 nangaphezulu)

Isibindi sakho sisenokungasebenzi kakuhle njengangaphambili. Oku kunokubangela ukuba umzimba wakho uqhubekeke neziyobisi ngokuthe chu. Ngenxa yoko, okuninzi kwesi siyobisi kunokuhlala emzimbeni wakho ixesha elide. Oku kuphakamisa umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Umthamo wosulelo lwe-parasite kulusu okanye emehlweni

Idosi yabantu abadala (iminyaka eyi-18-64 iminyaka)

• Umyinge oqhelekileyo: I-150 mcg / kg yesisindo somzimba esithathwe njengedosi enye.
• Unyango olulandelayo: Uya kudinga ukhathalelo olulandelayo kugqirha wakho kunye nemijikelezo eyongezelelweyo yonyango ngeli chiza. Ugqirha wakho uya kuthatha isigqibo sokuba uza kuyifumana nini idosi yakho elandelayo ye-ivermectin. Unokunyangwa kwakhona kwiinyanga nje ezintathu.

Umthamo womntwana (iminyaka eyi-0-17 iminyaka)

Kubantwana abanobunzima obuziikhilogram ezingama-33 okanye nangaphezulu

• Umyinge oqhelekileyo: I-150 mcg / kg yesisindo somzimba esithathwe njengedosi enye. Uninzi lwabantwana aluyi kufuna ngaphezulu kwedosi enye.
• Unyango olulandelayo: Umntwana wakho uya kufuna ukhathalelo olulandelayo kugqirha wakho kunye nemijikelezo eyongezelelweyo yonyango neli chiza. Ugqirha wakho uya kuthatha isigqibo sokuba umntwana wakho uza kuyifumana nini idosi elandelayo ye-ivermectin. Umntwana wakho unokuphinda anyangwe kwakhona kwiinyanga nje ezintathu.

Kubantwana banobunzima obungaphantsi kobunzima obuziikhilogram ezili-15

Akuqinisekiswanga ukuba eli chiza likhuselekile kwaye liyasebenza ukuba lisetyenziswe kwaba bantwana.

Umthamo omkhulu (iminyaka eyi-65 nangaphezulu)

Isibindi sakho sisenokungasebenzi kakuhle njengangaphambili. Oku kunokubangela ukuba umzimba wakho uqhubekeke neziyobisi ngokuthe chu. Ngenxa yoko, okuninzi kwesi siyobisi kunokuhlala emzimbeni wakho ixesha elide. Oku kuphakamisa umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Iphepha elichazayo ukuba awusenanto oyifunayo: Injongo yethu kukukunika olona lwazi lufanelekileyo nolukhoyo ngoku. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuba iziyobisi zichaphazela umntu ngamnye ngokwahlukileyo, asinakuqinisekisa ukuba olu luhlu lubandakanya zonke iidosi ezinokubakho. Olu lwazi aluthathi ndawo yengcebiso yezonyango. Soloko uthetha nogqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti malunga needosi ezikulungeleyo.

Thatha njengoko kuyalelwe

Ithebhulethi yomlomo ye-Ivermectin isetyenziselwa unyango lwexesha elifutshane. Kuza nomngcipheko omkhulu ukuba awuyithathi njengoko kumiselwe.

Ukuba uyeka ukuthatha iyeza ngesiquphe okanye ungathathi kwaphela: Usulelo lwakho lwe-parasitic aluyi kuphila.

Ukuba uthatha kakhulu: Oku akunakwenzeka kuba kwiimeko ezininzi, uya kulithatha eli chiza kube kanye, njengethamo elinye. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uthatha kakhulu okanye idosi yakho iphezulu kakhulu, unokuba namanqanaba ayingozi eli chiza emzimbeni wakho. Iimpawu libanda, eli chiza kungabandakanya:

• irhashalala okanye ukurhawuzelela
• ukudumba
• intloko ebuhlungu
• isiyezi
• ubuthathaka okanye ukulahleka kwamandla
• isicaphucaphu, ukugabha kunye norhudo
• isisu esibuhlungu
• ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo
• ukurhawuzelela okanye ukuva izikhonkwane kunye neenaliti
• ukungakwazi ukulawula ukuhamba komzimba wakho
• ukuxhuzula

Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe eli chiza kakhulu, tsalela ugqirha okanye indawo yolawulo lwetyhefu yendawo. Ukuba iimpawu zakho zinzima, tsalela umnxeba ku-911 okanye uye kwigumbi likaxakeka elikufutshane ngoko nangoko.

Ungaxela njani ukuba ichiza liyasebenza: Iimpawu zakho kufuneka ziphuculwe. Ugqirha wakho uya kwenza iimvavanyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba eli chiza liyasebenza ukunyanga usulelo lwakho.

Ukuqwalaselwa okubalulekileyo kokuthatha ivermectin

Gcina ezi ngqwalaselo engqondweni ukuba ugqirha wakho ukumisela ivermectin.

Ngokubanzi

• Kuya kufuneka uthathe eli chiza kwisisu esingenanto. Thatha ngeglasi epheleleyo yamanzi.
• Thatha eli chiza ngexesha elicetyiswe ngugqirha wakho.
• Unokuyisika okanye uyityumze ithebhulethi.

Ukugcina

• Gcina ivermectin kubushushu begumbi elingaphantsi kwama-86 ° F (30 ° C).
• Sukugcina eli yeza kwiindawo ezifumileyo okanye ezimanzi, ezinjengezindlu zangasese.

Ukuzalisa kwakhona

Imigqaliselo yolu nyango iyahlaziywa. Akunyanzelekanga ukuba ufune iyeza elitsha ukuze eli gciwane lizaliswe kwakhona. Ugqirha wakho uza kubhala inani lezinto ezigcwalisiweyo kugunyaziswe ngugqirha wakho.

Ukuhamba

Xa uhamba namayeza akho:

• Soloko uphatha amayeza akho kunye nawe. Xa ubhabha, ungaze uyibeke kwingxowa ekhangelwe. Yigcine kwibhegi yakho yokuqhubela phambili.
• Musa ukuzikhathaza ngoomatshini beX-ray kwisikhululo seenqwelo-moya. Abakwazi ukulimaza amayeza akho.
• Kusenokufuneka ubonise abasebenzi besikhululo seenqwelomoya ilebhile yekhemesti yakho. Soloko uphatha ikhonteyina eneleta emiselweyo yentsusa.
• Musa ukubeka eli yeza kwigumbi leglavu lemoto yakho okanye ulishiye emotweni. Qiniseka ukuthintela ukwenza oku xa imozulu ishushu kakhulu okanye ibanda kakhulu.

Ukubeka iliso kwezonyango

Ugqirha wakho uya kwenza iimvavanyo ezithile ngexesha lonyango lwakho. Oku kunokukunceda uqiniseke ukuba uhlala ukhuselekile ngelixa uthatha eli chiza. Olu vavanyo lunokubandakanya:

• Uviwo lwestool: Ukuba uthatha eli chiza kusulelo lwe-parasite yamathumbu, ugqirha wakho uya kwenza ilandelelo lokujonga isitulo ukuqinisekisa ukuba awusosulelekanga sisidleleli.
• Ulusu kunye ne-eye microfilariae zibala: Ukuba uthatha eli chiza kulusu okanye ukosuleleka kwintsholongwane, ugqirha wakho uya kwenza iimviwo zokulandelela ukulinganisa inani le-microfilaria kulusu nakwamehlo. I-Microfilariae zizidleleleli eziselula ezibangela iimpawu zentsholongwane. Ukuba ubalo lwakho lwe-microfilariae aluphuculi ngonyango, ugqirha wakho unokuthatha elinye idosi kwesi siyobisi kwangoko.
• Uvavanyo lwemehlo: Ukuba uthatha eli chiza kusuleleko lolusu kunye neliso, ugqirha wakho uya kwenza iimviwo zamehlo zokulandela ukuze aqiniseke ukuba eli chiza alibangeli ngxaki yamehlo. Ukuba kunjalo, ugqirha wakho unokukhetha elinye iyeza okanye alinde ixesha elide ngaphambi kokukunika elinye idosi.

Ngaba zikhona ezinye iindlela?

Kukho ezinye iziyobisi ezikhoyo ukunyanga imeko yakho. Abanye banokukulungela ngcono kunabanye. Thetha nogqirha wakho ngezinye iindlela zamachiza ezinokusebenzela wena.

Iphepha elichazayo ukuba awusenanto oyifunayo:Iindaba Zonyango Namhlanje wenze yonke imizamo yokuqinisekisa ukuba yonke ingcaciso ichanekile, ibanzi kwaye ihlaziyiwe. Nangona kunjalo, eli nqaku akufuneki lisetyenziswe endaweni yolwazi kunye nobuchule bengcali yezempilo enelayisensi. Kuya kufuneka usoloko uqhagamshelana nogqirha wakho okanye nolunye uqeqesho kwezonyango ngaphambi kokuba uthathe nawaphi na amayeza. Ulwazi lweziyobisi oluqulethwe apha luyakwazi ukutshintsha kwaye alujoliswanga ekusetyenzisweni konke okunokwenzeka, imikhombandlela, izilumkiso, izilumkiso, ukuhlangana kweziyobisi, ukungahambelani komzimba, okanye iziphumo ezibi. Ukungabikho kwezilumkiso okanye olunye ulwazi ngesiyobisi esinikiweyo akubonisi ukuba indibaniselwano yeziyobisi ikhuselekile, iyasebenza, okanye ifanelekile kuzo zonke izigulana okanye konke ukusetyenziswa okuthile.