Nkqonkqoza amadolo

Ukunkqonkqoza yimeko apho amadolo achukumisa khona, kodwa amaqatha awachukumisi. Imilenze ijikela ngaphakathi.

Iintsana ziqala ngemilenze yokuhomba ngenxa yesikhundla sazo esisongiweyo ngelixa besesiswini sikanina. Imilenze iqala ukolula nje ukuba umntwana aqalise ukuhamba (malunga neenyanga ezili-12 ukuya kwezi-18). Ngeminyaka emi-3 ubudala, umntwana sele enkqonkqoza. Xa umntwana emi, amadolo ayachukumisa kodwa amaqatha ahlukene.

Ngokufikisa, imilenze ithe nkqo kwaye uninzi lwabantwana banokuma ngamadolo kunye namaqatha achukumisayo (ngaphandle kokunyanzelisa isikhundla).

Ukunkqonkqoza emadolweni nako kunokuvela ngenxa yengxaki yonyango okanye isifo, esifana:

• Ukonzakala kwe-shinbone (ngumlenze omnye kuphela oya kubethwa)
• I-Osteomyelitis (usulelo lwethambo)
• Ukutyeba kakhulu okanye ukutyeba kakhulu
• IiRickets (isifo esibangelwa kukuswela ivithamin D)

Umboneleli wezempilo uya kumvavanya umntwana wakho. Uvavanyo luyakwenziwa ukuba kukho imiqondiso eguqa ngamadolo engeyonxalenye yophuhliso oluqhelekileyo.

Ukunkqonkqoza amadolo akuphathwa kwiimeko ezininzi.

Ukuba ingxaki iyaqhubeka emva kweminyaka esi-7, umntwana unokusebenzisa isibiyeli ebusuku. Le brace iqhotyoshelwe kwisihlangu.

Ugqirha lunokuthi luqwalaselwe ngamadolo angqongqoyo kwaye aqhubeke nangaphaya komntwana.

Ngokuqhelekileyo abantwana baphuma emadolweni ngaphandle kokonyango, ngaphandle kokuba kubangelwa sisifo.

Ukuba kufuneka utyando, iziphumo zihlala zilungile.

Iingxaki zinokubandakanya:

• Unzima ukuhamba (kunqabile kakhulu)
• Ukuzithemba kweenguqu ezinxulumene nokubonakala kwezithambiso emadolweni
• Ukuba ukushiywa kunganyangwa, ukugoba amadolo kungakhokelela kwisifo samathambo sakwangoko emadolweni

Fowunela umboneleli wakho ukuba ucinga ukuba umntwana wakho unkqonkqozile.

Akukho kuthintelwa kwaziwayo kwamadolo aqhelekileyo enkqonkqoza.

Uhlobo lwevalgum

Demay MB, Krane SM. Ukuphazamiseka kwezimbiwa. Ku: Jameson JL, De Groot LJ, de Kretser DM, et al, ii-eds. Endocrinology: Abantu abadala kunye nabantwana. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; Ngo-2016: isahluko 71.

IKliegman RM, iStanton BF, iSt Geme JW, iSchor NF. Torsional kunye nokukhubazeka kwe-angular. Ku: Kliegman RM, Stanton BF, St Geme JW, Schor NF, ii-eds. Incwadi kaNelson yeNcwadi yePediatrics. Umhla we-20. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2016: isahluko 675.

IPomeranz AJ, uSabnis S, uBusey SL, uKliegman RM. Bowlegs kwaye knock-amadolo. Ku: Pomeranz AJ, Sabnis S, Busey SL, Kliegman RM, ii-eds. Amaqhinga okwenza izigqibo kwabantwana. Ngomhla wesi-2. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahluko 49.