I-leukocyte ephezulu xa ukhulelwe: qonda ukuba kuthetha ntoni

Umxholo

• I-leukocyte ephezulu xa ukhulelwe
• Ixabiso lereferensi yeseli emhlophe ekukhulelweni

Ngexesha lokukhulelwa kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukubona utshintsho kumyinge weeukocyte, ii-lymphocyte kunye neeplatelets, kuba umzimba womfazi uziqhelanisa nosana njengoko lukhula. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko kunokwenzeka ukuba utshintsho kwinani leeukocyte sisiphumo sosulelo lomchamo, oqhelekile nakweli xesha.

Ileukogram yinxalenye yovavanyo lwegazi olujolise ekujongeni ubungakanani beeseli zokhuselo emzimbeni ojikeleza egazini, iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi, ezingqinelana nee-leukocyte kunye nee-lymphocyte. Kubalulekile ukuba owasetyhini okhulelweyo abe neseli yegazi emhlophe ukuze azi ukuba amajoni akhe omzimba aqhuba njani.

Ixabiso le-leukogram lithanda ukubuyela esiqhelweni emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa kunikezelwe, nangona kunjalo, ukuba oku akwenzeki kubalulekile ukuba utshintsho luhambelane nembali yonyango yowasetyhini ukukhangela ubukho besifo esiqhubekayo.

I-leukocyte ephezulu xa ukhulelwe

I-leukocyte ephezulu, okanye i-leukocytosis, ihlala isenzeka njengesiphumo sokukhulelwa, okunokuba luxinzelelo lwangaphambi kokuhambisa okanye impendulo yomzimba kumntwana, oko kukuthi, umzimba uqala ukuvelisa iiseli zokuzikhusela ukuthintela ukwaliwa. Ii-leukocyte zihlala ziphezulu kakhulu ekukhulelweni, zifikelela ngaphezulu kwama-25000 weeukocyte nge-mm³ yegazi, ngokuthe ngcembe ukubekwa kweli xabiso emva kokubeleka.

Nangona i-leukocytosis ixhaphakile ngexesha lokukhulelwa, kunokucetyiswa ngugqirha ukuba enze uvavanyo lomchamo, nokuba lo mfazi akanayo impawu, ukuthintela usulelo lomchamo. Nantsi indlela yokuchonga usulelo lomchamo xa ukhulelwe.

Ixabiso lereferensi yeseli emhlophe ekukhulelweni

Amaxabiso esalathiso apheleleyo e-leukocyte epheleleyo kubafazi abasuka kwiminyaka eyi-14 ubudala baphakathi kwe-4500 kunye ne-11000 / mm³, kodwa ngexesha lokukhulelwa la maxabiso atshintshiwe:

• Kwikota yokuqala: Iileukocyte: ixabiso lesalathiso x 1.25; Intonga neutrophils: ixabiso lesalathiso x 1.85; I-neutrophils ehlukeneyo: ixabiso lereferensi x 1.15; Iireymphocyte zizonke: ixabiso lesalathiso x 0.85
• Ikota yesi-2: Iileukocyte: ixabiso lesalathiso x 1.40; Intonga neutrophils: ixabiso lesalathiso x 2.70; I-neutrophils ehlukeneyo: ixabiso lereferensi x 1.80; Ii-lymphocyte zizonke: ixabiso lesalathiso x 0.80
• Ikota yesi-3: Iileukocyte: ixabiso lesalathiso x 1.70; I-Rod neutrophils: ixabiso lesalathiso x 3.00; I-neutrophils ehlukeneyo: ixabiso lereferensi x 1.85; Iireymphocyte zizonke: ixabiso lesalathiso x 0.75
• Ukuya kwiintsuku ezi-3 emva kokusebenza: Iileukocyte: ixabiso lesalathiso x 2.85; Intonga neutrophils: ixabiso lesalathiso x 4.00; I-neutrophils ehlukeneyo: ixabiso lereferensi x 2.85; Iireymphocyte zizonke: ixabiso lesalathiso x 0.70

Amaxabiso esalathiso ayahluka ngokobudala bomfazi, ke kufuneka itshekishwe ngaphambi kokuba iphindaphindwe ngamaxabiso akhankanywe apha ngasentla. Jonga ukuba zithini ixabiso lesalathiso segazi elimhlophe.