I-Lipoid (Lipid) Iimpawu zePneumonia kunye nonyango

Umxholo

• Ziintoni iimpawu?
• Ibangelwa yintoni?
• I-pneumonia ye-lipoid ebonakalayo
• I-pneumonia ye-lipoid engapheliyo
• Ngubani osemngciphekweni?
• I-pneumonia ye-lipoid ebonakalayo
• I-pneumonia ye-lipoid engapheliyo
• Kufunyaniswa njani
• Izinketho zonyango
• Yintoni imbonakalo?

Yintoni i-lipoid pneumonia?

I-lipoid pneumonia yimeko enqabileyo eyenzekayo xa amasuntswana amanqatha angena emiphungeni. I-Lipoids, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-lipids, ziimolekyuli ezinamafutha. I-pneumonia ibhekisa kukudumba kwemiphunga. I-lipoid pneumonia ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-lipid pneumonia.

Zimbini iintlobo ze-lipoid pneumonia:

• I-pneumonia ye-lipoid ebonakalayo. Oku kwenzeka xa amasuntswana enqatha engena evela ngaphandle komzimba aze afike kwimiphunga ngeempumlo okanye ngomlomo.
• I-pneumonia ye-lipoid engapheliyo. Kolu hlobo, amasuntswana enqatha aqokelelana emiphungeni, abangele ukudumba. I-lipoid pneumonia engapheliyo ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-cholesterol pneumonia, inyumoniya yegolide, okanye kwezinye iimeko i-idiopathic lipoid pneumonia.

Ziintoni iimpawu?

Iimpawu zazo zombini iintlobo ze-lipoid pneumonia ziyahluka ukusuka komnye umntu ukuya komnye. Abantu abaninzi abanamava kwaphela. Abanye bafumana iimpawu eziphakathi.

Iimpawu ze-lipoid pneumonia zihlala zisiba mandundu ngokuhamba kwexesha. Kwezinye iimeko, banokuba nzima okanye basongela ubomi.

Ezinye zeempawu eziqhelekileyo ze-lipoid pneumonia zingabandakanya:

• iintlungu zesifuba
• ukukhwehlela okungapheliyo
• ubunzima bokuphefumla

Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zingabandakanya:

• ifiva
• ukhohlela igazi
• ukuhla ukusinda
• ukubila ebusuku
• kunzima ukugwinya

Ibangelwa yintoni?

Unobangela we-lipoid pneumonia uxhomekeke kuhlobo.

I-pneumonia ye-lipoid ebonakalayo

I-pneumonia ye-lipoid ye-lxoid yenzeka xa into enamafutha iphefumla okanye inqwenela. Umnqweno wenzeka xa uginya into eqinileyo okanye ulwelo "phantsi kombhobho ongalunganga." Xa into ingena kumbhobho womoya endaweni yomqala, inokuphelela emiphungeni.

Nje ukuba usemiphungeni, into leyo ibangela impendulo yokuvuvukala. Ubunzima bempendulo ihlala ixhomekeke kuhlobo lweoyile kunye nobude bokubhengeza. Ukudumba okukhulu kunokonakalisa umphunga ngokusisigxina.

Amaminerali asekwe kwi-laxatives aphakathi kwezona zinto zixhaphakileyo okanye izinto ezinqwenelekayo zokubangela inyumoniya ye-lipoid exogen.

Ezinye izinto ezinamafutha ezinokubangela i-lipoid pneumonia ebonakalayo ibandakanya:

• iioyile ezikhoyo ekutyeni, kubandakanya ioyile yomnquma, ubisi, ioyile yepoppyseed, kunye neeqanda zamaqanda
• amayeza asekwe kwioyile kunye namathontsi empumlo
• laxatives esekwe kwioyile, kubandakanya ioyile yesibindi kunye neoyile yeparafini
• ijeli yepetroleum
• kerdan, uhlobo lwepetroli esetyenziswa ngabadlali "abatya" umlilo
• iioyile ezisetyenziswa ekhaya okanye kwindawo yokusebenza, kubandakanya iWD-40, iipeyinti kunye nezinto zokuthambisa
• izinto ezisekwe kwioyile ezifumaneka kwi-e-cigarettes

I-pneumonia ye-lipoid engapheliyo

Unobangela wokuphela kwenyumoniya yenyumoniya akucaci gca.

Ihlala yenzeka xa kuvalwa indlela yomoya, enjenge-tumor yomphunga. Ukuthintelwa kunokubangela ukuba iiseli ziyekwe kwaye zitshise, nto leyo ekhokelela ekwakhiweni kwenkunkuma. Le nkunkuma inokubandakanya i-cholesterol, inqatha ekunzima ukuyaphula. Njengoko i-cholesterol iqokelela, inokubangela ukudumba.

Le meko inokuziswa kukungeniswa ngothuli ixesha elide kunye nezinye izinto ezicaphukisayo, usulelo oluthile, kunye neengxaki zemfuza ngokwaphula amafutha.

Ngubani osemngciphekweni?

Izinto ezithile zomngcipheko zinokunyusa amathuba okuphuhlisa i-lipoid pneumonia. Oku kuyahluka ngohlobo lwe-lipoid pneumonia.

I-pneumonia ye-lipoid ebonakalayo

Imiba yomngcipheko we-lipoid pneumonia exogenous ibandakanya:

• iingxaki ze-neuromuscular ezichaphazela ukugwinya
• ukunyanzelwa kokutya ioyile
• isifo se-reflux sesifo se-gastroesophageal (GERD)
• Ukurhola iziyobisi ezisekwe kwioyile
• ukulahleka kwengqondo
• ukutsala ioyile
• ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo
• Umqala okanye isifo esingaqhelekanga, kubandakanya i-hernias kunye ne-fistula
• ubudala
• ukungenisa ngomlomo kunye nomnqweno weoyile yamaminerali esetyenziswa njenge-laxative

I-pneumonia ye-lipoid engapheliyo

Imiba yomngcipheko we-lipoid pneumonia engapheliyo ibandakanya:

• I-bronchiolitis obliterans
• ukutshaya
• izifo zesikhumba
• inyumoniya
• umhlaza wemiphunga
• necrotizing granulomatosis
• Isifo seNiemann-Pick
• ipulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP)
• Isifo sephepha semiphunga
• Isifo sokuqiniswa kwemithambo-luhlaza
• Isifo sikaGaucher
• irheumatoid Arthritis

Kufunyaniswa njani

Ugqirha wakho uya kuqhuba uvavanyo lomzimba kwaye akubuze malunga neempawu zakho.

Iimpawu ze-lipoid pneumonia ziyafana nezinye iimeko zemiphunga, ezinje ngebacteria pneumonia, isifo sephepha kunye nomhlaza wemiphunga. Ngenxa yoko, i-lipoid pneumonia kunokuba nzima ukuyixilonga.

Uninzi lweentlobo ze-pneumonia zibonakala kwi-X-ray yesifuba. Nangona kunjalo, i-X-ray yesifuba ayonelanga ukuchonga ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwenyumoniya onayo.

Kuya kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ukuba uyakhumbula ukufunxa okanye ukufuna into enamafutha ngaphambi kokuba kuvele iimpawu zakho. Oku kunokubanceda bachaze i-lipoid pneumonia yangaphandle.

Kukwabalulekile ukuba wabelane ngazo naziphi na imikhwa yesiqhelo onayo ebandakanya ukusetyenziswa rhoqo kweoyile eqhelekileyo njenge-balm yomlomo, ioyile yosana, ukugcoba umphunga esifubeni, okanye ijeli yepetroleum

Ugqirha wakho unokuyalela ezinye iimvavanyo ukuqinisekisa isifo. Uvavanyo olunokwenzeka lubandakanya:

• ii-bronchoscopies ezine-bronchoalveolar lavage
• Ukuvavanywa kweCT
• inaliti aspiration biopsies
• Uvavanyo lwemisebenzi yemiphunga

Izinketho zonyango

Unyango luxhomekeke kudidi kunye nonobangela we-lipoid pneumonia, kunye nobukhali beempawu.

Nge-lipoid pneumonia exogenous, ukuphelisa ukubonakaliswa kwezinto ezinamanqatha kuhlala kunele ukuphucula iimpawu.

Ugqirha wakho unokucebisa ukuba usebenzise amayeza amayeza ngokuchasene nokudumba, njenge-corticosteroids, ukunciphisa ukudumba okubangelwa yi-lipoid pneumonia.

Olunye unyango, kubandakanya unyango lweoksijini kunye nonyango lokuphefumla, lunokwenza ukuphefumla kube lula kubantu abane-lipoid pneumonia.

Ukuhlanjwa kwemiphunga kungasetyenziselwa ukunciphisa iimpawu ze-lipoid pneumonia ebangelwa yi-PAP. Kule nkqubo, omnye wemiphunga yakho uzaliswe sisisombululo esishushu setyuwa, emva koko ukhuphe xa uphantsi kweanesthesia.

Yintoni imbonakalo?

Xa sele ifunyenwe, inyumoniya ye-lipoid iyanyangeka. Nangona zimbalwa izifundo zexesha elide ze-lipoid pneumonia, izifundo zophononongo zibonisa ukuba imbonakalo ye-lipoid pneumonia ilungile. Imbonakalo iyachaphazeleka yempilo yemiphunga iyonke kunye nobukho bezinye izifo ezingapheliyo zemiphunga.

Nge-lipoid pneumonia exogenous, ukuphelisa ukubonakaliswa kumanqatha aphefumlelweyo okanye anomdla kunokunceda ukukhulula iimpawu. I-pneumonia ye-lipoid ye-lxoid ayisoloko inokuthintelwa. Nangona kunjalo, kuyanceda ukuqonda ubungozi bokungena kweoyile yezimbiwa kunye nokuhogela ezinye izinto ezinamafutha.

Ukuba ufumana iimpawu ze-lipoid pneumonia, yenza idinga lokubonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza.