I-Testosterone ephantsi kunye neBele leMadoda (Gynecomastia)

Umxholo

• Ukuqonda u-T osezantsi
• Ukuqonda gynecomastia
• Unobangela we-T esezantsi kunye ne-gynecomastia
• Unyango
• Gynecomastia
• T ephantsi
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zonyango
• Thetha nogqirha wakho
• Ukuthatha

Ushwankathelo

Amanqanaba e-testosterone asezantsi emadodeni ngamanye amaxesha anokukhokelela kwimeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-gynecomastia, okanye ukukhula kwamabele amakhulu.

I-testosterone yenzeka ngokwendalo ihomoni. Inoxanduva lweempawu zomzimba wamadoda kwaye ichaphazela nokuqhuba kwesondo kwendoda kunye nemood. Xa kukho ukungalingani kwamahomoni omzimba kumadoda, kubandakanya i-testosterone, i-gynecomastia inokukhula.

Zombini i-testosterone esezantsi kunye ne-gynecomastia zihlala zinyangwa. Kubalulekile ukuba uqale uqonde unobangela wesimo ngasinye.

Ukuqonda u-T osezantsi

Amanqanaba e-testosterone ahlala esihla njengamadoda ubudala. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-hypogonadism, okanye “low T.” Ngokwe-Urology Care Foundation, i-1 kumadoda ama-4 ngaphezulu kweminyaka ye-45 bane-T. ephantsi Ukuba namanqanaba asezantsi e-testosterone kungakhokelela kwiingxaki ezininzi:

• ukunciphisa i-libido
• ubalo oluphantsi lobudoda
• Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-erectile (ED)
• ukwandisa amabele angamadoda, abizwa ngokuba yi-gynecomastia

Ukuqonda gynecomastia

Umzimba oyindoda uvelisa zombini i-testosterone kunye ne-estrogen, nangona i-estrogen ihlala ifumaneka kumanqanaba asezantsi. Ukuba amanqanaba e testosterone endoda aphantsi ngakumbi xa kuthelekiswa ne-estrogen, okanye ukuba kukho umsebenzi ogqithisileyo we-estrogen ngokunxulumene ne testosterone, amabele amakhulu anokukhula.

Xa amakhwenkwe efika ebusheni kwaye kukho utshintsho olubonakalayo kwimisebenzi yehomoni emzimbeni, gynecomastia inokuvela. Nangona kunjalo, inokuzicombulula ngokwayo ngaphandle kwonyango. Ukugqithiswa kwamathambo ebele kunokulingana kuwo omabini amabele, okanye kunokubakho ngaphezulu kwebele elinye kunelinye.

Njengoko amanqanaba e testosterone ehla emadodeni amadala, i-gynecomastia inokukhula kwaye iqhubeke ngaphandle kokuba inyangwa. IGynecomastia ichaphazela malunga ne-1 kumadoda ama-4 aphakathi kweminyaka engama-50 nama-80, ngokweKliniki yaseMayo. Imeko ihlala ayinabungozi okanye inzima. Kwezinye iimeko, kunokubangela izicubu zesifuba.

Unobangela we-T esezantsi kunye ne-gynecomastia

I-T ephantsi ihlala isisiphumo sokuguga. Iimeko ezisisiseko sempilo zinokuba ngunobangela. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokuba i-T yakho ephantsi inokuba sisiphumo semeko esezantsi, enje:

• umonakalo kwiiseli kwiimvavanyo ezivelisa i-testosterone
• ingozi
• ukudumba (ukudumba)
• umhlaza wamatyhalarha
• unyango lomhlaza, kubandakanya i-radiation kunye ne-chemotherapy
• izifo ezichaphazela amalungu engqondo, njenge-hypothalamus kunye ne-pituitary gland

Ukongeza, ukuba uthatha ii-anabolic steroids, usenokonakalisa amandla omzimba wakho wokuvelisa i-testosterone.

Unyango

Iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango ziyafumaneka kuzo zombini i-gynecomastia kunye ne-T esezantsi.

Gynecomastia

I-Gynecomastia inokunyangwa ngamayeza afana ne-raloxifene (Evista) kunye ne-tamoxifen (Soltamox). Ulawulo lwezoKutya kunye noLawulo lweziyobisi (i-FDA) luye lwavuma la mayeza anyanga umhlaza wamabele, kodwa hayi i-gynecomastia. Ukusetyenziswa kwamachiza ukunyanga imeko ekungavunyelwanga ngayo yi-FDA kwaziwa ngokuba kukusetyenziswa kwe-“off-label”. Unyango ngaphandle kwelebula lunokukhuseleka. Kodwa kuya kufuneka uthethe ngokusetyenziswa kwala mayeza nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuqala unyango.

Kukho iindlela zokuhlinzwa, nazo. Usenokuba uvile nge-liposuction, esusa amanqatha amaninzi esiswini. Ingasetyenziselwa ukususa amafutha emabeleni, nawo. I-Liposuction ayichaphazeli i-gland yebele, nangona kunjalo. I-mastectomy kukususwa kotyando kwithambo lendlala yamabele. Inokwenziwa nge-incision encinci kunye nexesha elifutshane lokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo. Olu nyango lunokubandakanya ukulungiswa kotyando okanye ukulungisa izithambiso ukukunika imilo kunye nokujonga okufunayo.

T ephantsi

Ukongeza kunyango lwe-gynecomastia, unokufuna ukunyanga amanqanaba asezantsi eT.Testosterone emadodeni athanda ukwehla ngeminyaka. Kungenxa yoko le nto uninzi lwamadoda amadala luzama unyango lwe-testosterone. Unyango lufumaneka ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo:

• iigel zesikhumba
• amabala
• isitofu

Amadoda afumana unyango lwe-testosterone endaweni yawo ahlala eneziphumo ezibonakalayo. Bahlala befumana ukuphucula kwi:

• amandla
• ukuqhuba ngesondo
• ulungelelwaniso
• lala
• ubunzima bemisipha

Banokubona utshintsho olululo kwimbonakalo nakwimo yeemvakalelo zabo. Kumadoda ane-T esezantsi, unyango olungena endaweni yonyango lwe-testosterone lunokusombulula i-gynecomastia.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zonyango

Kukho iziphumo ezinokubakho kunyango lwe testosterone.Amadoda anokuba nomhlaza webele okanye umhlaza wedlala lobufazi akufuneki enze unyango lwe testosterone. Kubekho impikiswano malunga nokuba ngaba unyango lunokunyusa umngcipheko wokuba nomhlaza wedlala lobudoda. Ukongeza, inokunyusa umngcipheko weziganeko zentliziyo, ukuphazamiseka kwendlela yokulala, kunye nokuveliswa kweeseli ezibomvu zegazi. Kufanelekile ukuba ube nencoko nogqirha wakho malunga nophando lwamva nje, kunye nemingcipheko kunye nezibonelelo zonyango lwe testosterone.

Thetha nogqirha wakho

Unokuziva ungonwabanga ngokuxoxa nge testosterone esezantsi kunye ne-gynecomastia. Kodwa iimeko aziqhelekanga. Ngokwe-Boston University School of Medicine, i-4 ukuya kwi-5 yezigidi zamadoda e-United States ane-testosterone esezantsi. IGynecomastia iqhelekile ngokunjalo.

Ukuthatha

I-T ephantsi kunye ne-gynecomastia ziimeko eziqhelekileyo phakathi kwamadoda, ngakumbi njengoko bekhula. Zininzi iindlela zokhetho ezikhoyo. Ukuxoxa ngonyango olunokukunceda ulawule impilo yakho kunye nomzimba. Unokuxhamla ngokuthetha nonyango malunga neenkxalabo zakho. Iqela lenkxaso lamanye amadoda ane-gynecomastia linokubonelela ngombono wokunceda ukumelana nale meko.

Ngokungafaniyo neemeko ezithile ezingenanyango lokwenyani, i-T esezantsi kunye ne-gynecomastia zihlala zinokunyangwa, kwaye umgangatho wobomi wakho unokuphucuka.