Sebenzisa iMethotrexate ukunyanga iPsoriasis

Umxholo

• IMethotrexate yepsoriasis
• Ubungakanani
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ze-methotrexate
• Thetha nogqirha wakho

Ukuqonda i-psoriasis

I-Psoriasis sisifo esibuhlungu somzimba esibangela ukuba iiseli zakho zolusu zikhule ngokukhawuleza ngakumbi kunesiqhelo. Ukukhula okungaqhelekanga kubangela ukuba ulusu lwakho lutyebe kwaye lube namaxolo. Iimpawu ze-psoriasis zinokuchaphazela ngokwasemzimbeni, kodwa zinokuchaphazela noluntu. Ukugqabhuka okubonakalayo okuvela kwi-psoriasis kubangela ukuba abantu abaninzi barhoxe kwimisebenzi yabo yesiqhelo yentlalo ukunqanda ingqalelo engafunekiyo.

Ukwenza izinto zibe nzima, i-psoriasis kunokuba nzima ukuyinyanga. Unyango oluninzi olwahlukeneyo lwe-psoriasis lubandakanya indibaniselwano yamafutha amiselweyo okanye amafutha, iipilisi zomlomo, okanye inaliti. Ukhetho lwakho lonyango luxhomekeke kubukrakra besifo sakho.

Ngamanye amaxesha iMethotrexate isetyenziselwa ukunyanga iimeko ezinzima ze-psoriasis. Funda ukuze ufumanise malunga nokusebenzisa eli chiza kwi-psoriasis.

IMethotrexate yepsoriasis

I-Methotrexate isetyenziselwa ukunyanga iimeko ezinzima ze-psoriasis, xa iimpawu zibuthathaka. Isetyenziselwa i-psoriasis engaphendulanga kolunye unyango. Ihlala imiselwe amaxesha amafutshane, kodwa inokusetyenziswa ukuya kuthi ga kwiinyanga ezintandathu kwabanye abantu. Injongo yonyango kukunciphisa ubukhali be-psoriasis yakho ukuze ubuyele kunyango olunamandla olisebenzisa kulusu lwakho.

I-Methotrexate ayisebenzi nje ekuqubeni kolusu lwakho njengolunye unyango lwe-psoriasis. Endaweni yoko icinezela iiseli zomzimba wakho zokuzikhusela ezibangela irhashalala. Ngenxa yendlela esebenza ngayo, i-methotrexate inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezininzi.

Iyeza liphulwe sisibindi sakho emva koko lisuswe emzimbeni wakho zizintso. Inokubangela iziphumo eziyingozi kula malungu ukuba asetyenziswe ixesha elide. Ugqirha wakho unokuvavanya igazi lakho rhoqo ngelixa uthatha i-methotrexate. Olu vavanyo lunceda ugqirha wakho ukuba ajonge ukuba ichiza alichaphazeli na isibindi okanye izintso zakho. Uvavanyo lwegazi luhlala lwenziwa rhoqo kwiinyanga ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3, kodwa unokuzidinga rhoqo ngelixa ugqirha ehlengahlengisa idosi yakho.

Kubantu abaninzi, isibonelelo se-methotrexate sihlala iminyaka emibini ubuncinci. Ukukunceda ufumane ezona ziphumo zibalaseleyo, kuya kufuneka ulandele indlela akunika yona ugqirha wakho ngokuthatha eli chiza.

Ubungakanani

Xa unyanga i-psoriasis ebukhali, uhlala uthatha i-methotrexate kube kanye ngeveki njengecwecwe lomlomo okanye isisombululo esinokujova. Idosi yokuqala yesiqhelo yi-10 ukuya kwi-25 milligrams (mg). Ugqirha wakho uya kuthatha eli nani kanye ngeveki de baqaphele ukuba isebenza kakuhle.

Abanye abantu banokuba nesicaphucaphu ngethamo leveki nganye. Kubo, ugqirha unokumisela iidosi zomlomo ezi-2.5-mg ngeveki. Ezi dosi zincinci kufuneka zithathwe ngomlomo ngamaxesha eeyure ezili-12.

Nje ukuba ichiza lisebenze, ugqirha wakho uya kunciphisa idosi yakho ukuya kwelona xabiso liphantsi lisasebenza. Oku kunceda ukunciphisa umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ze-methotrexate

I-Methotrexate inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezininzi. Umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zihlala zihambelana nokuba usebenzisa kangakanani kwaye usebenzisa ixesha elingakanani. Okukhona usebenzisa i-methotrexate ngakumbi nangaphezulu, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka ziya kwenzeka.

Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo ezichaphazelekayo ze-methotrexate zibandakanya:

• izilonda zomlomo
• isicaphucaphu kunye nesisu esibuhlungu
• ukudinwa
• Ukugodola
• ifiva
• isiyezi
• urhudo
• ukugabha
• ukulahleka kweenwele
• ukutyunyuzwa ngokulula

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezibi kakhulu zibandakanya:

• ukulimala kwesibindi
• umonakalo kwizintso
• isifo semiphunga
• Inani elincinci leeseli ezibomvu, ezinokukhokelela kwi-anemia
• ukunciphisa iiplatelets, ezinokubangela ukopha ngokungaqhelekanga
• Inani elincinci leeseli ezimhlophe, ezinokukhokelela kusulelo

Thetha nogqirha wakho

Injongo kunyango lwe-psoriasis ukunciphisa okanye ukususa i-psoriasis flares. IMethotrexate lunyango olunye kuphela olunokukufeza oku. Kufuneka isetyenziswe kuphela kwiimeko ezinzima, kwaye kunokuba nzima ukuhlala neziphumo zayo ebezingalindelekanga. Qiniseka ukuba uxoxa nodokotela wakho ngazo zonke iindlela zonyango ezinokusebenzela wena kwaye uqinisekise ukuba imethotrexate ikulungele.

Ukuba unyango lwe-methotrexate lonyango lwakho oluphambili, ugqirha wakho uya kuzama ukulawula i-psoriasis yakho enobunzima ngesixa esincinci seziyobisi ngexesha elifutshane. Oku kuyakuvumela ukuba ekugqibeleni usebenzise unyango olunamandla kwaye ugcine i-psoriasis yakho ijonge.

Ugqirha wakho unokucebisa utshintsho oluthile kwindlela yokuphila, njengokutshintsha kokutya kunye nokunciphisa uxinzelelo, okunokuphucula imeko yakho.

Ukufumana iziphumo ezilungileyo, thatha amayeza akho njengoko ugqirha ugqirha. Buza nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nemeko yakho okanye amayeza. Ukuba imeko yakho ayiphucuki okanye ukuba uqala ukuba neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuze bakwazi ukulungisa idosi okanye ukutshintsha unyango. Unokufunda ngakumbi malunga ne-turmeric kunye nolunye unyango lwe-psoriasis.