Indlela yeKangaroo: yintoni kunye nendlela yokwenza ngayo

Umxholo

• Yenzelwe ntoni
• Kwenziwa njani

Indlela ye-kangaroo, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi "kangaroo mother method" okanye "ukudibana kolusu nolusu", yenye indlela eyadalwa ngugqirha wabantwana u-Edgar Rey Sanabria ngo-1979 eBogotá, eColombia, ukunciphisa ukuhlala esibhedlele nokukhuthaza ukuncanciswa kweentsana ezisandul 'ukuzalwa. - ubunzima bokuzalwa okuphantsi. U-Edgar uqaphele ukuba xa bebekwa ulusu kulusu kunye nabazali babo okanye amalungu osapho, iintsana ezisandul 'ukuzalwa zaye zatyeba ngokukhawuleza kunalezo zingenalo olu qhakamshelwano, kunye nokuba nezifo ezimbalwa kwaye zikhutshwe kwangoko kunabantwana abazelweyo. inyathelo.

Le ndlela iqalwa kanye emva kokuzalwa, isegumbini lokubelekisa, apho abazali baqeqeshwa khona ukuba bangaluthatha kanjani usana, balubeke njani kwaye balunamathele kanjani emzimbeni. Ukongeza kuzo zonke izibonelelo eziboniswa yindlela, isenayo inzuzo yokuba yexabiso eliphantsi kwiyunithi yezempilo kunye nakubazali, ngenxa yesi sizathu, ukusukela ngoko, ibisetyenziselwa ukubuyisa iintsana ezinesisindo esiphantsi. Jonga inkathalo ebalulekileyo nosana olusandul 'ukuzalwa ekhaya.

Yenzelwe ntoni

Injongo yendlela ye-kangaroo kukukhuthaza ukuncancisa, ukukhuthaza ukubakho rhoqo kwabazali nosana kunxibelelwano oluqhubekayo, ukunciphisa ukuhlala esibhedlele kunye nokunciphisa uxinzelelo losapho.

Uphononongo lubonisa ukuba kwizibhedlele apho kusetyenziswa le ndlela, inani lobisi lwemihla ngemihla koomama abenza ulusu lolusu nomntwana lukhulu, kananjalo, ukuba ixesha lokuncancisa lihlala ixesha elide. Jonga izibonelelo zokuncancisa ixesha elide.

Ukongeza ekuncanciseni, indlela ye-kangaroo ikwanceda:

• Ukuphuhlisa ukuzithemba kwabazali ekuphatheni umntwana nasemva kokuphuma kwesibhedlele;
• Nciphisa uxinzelelo kunye neentlungu zokuzalwa komntwana ophantsi;
• Ukunciphisa amathuba osulelo losocomial;
• Ukunciphisa ubude bokuhlala esibhedlele;
• Yandisa iqhina lomzali nomntwana;
• Khusela ukulahleka kobushushu bosana.

Ukudibana kosana nebele kukwenza usana olusandul 'ukuzalwa luzive ludlamkile, kuba luyakwazi ukubona izandi zokuqala ezazivayo xa likhulelwe, ukubetha kwentliziyo, ukuphefumla nelizwi likanina.

Kwenziwa njani

Kwindlela yekangaroo, umntwana ubekwa kwindawo ethe nkqo ekunxibelelaneni nolusu nolusu kuphela nge-diaper esifubeni sabazali, kwaye oku kwenzeka ngokuthe ngcembe, okt ekuqaleni usana luyachukumiseka, emva koko lubekwe indawo ekuyo kangaroo. Olu nxibelelwano losana olusandul 'ukuzalwa kunye nabazali luqala ngendlela eyandayo, yonke imihla, umntwana uchitha ixesha elininzi kwindawo ye-kangaroo, ngokukhetha usapho kunye nexesha abazali abalaziva bekhululekile.

Indlela yekangaroo yenziwa ngendlela ejolise kuyo, kwaye nangokhetho losapho, ngendlela ekhuselekileyo kwaye ikhatshwa liqela lezempilo eliqeqeshwe ngokufanelekileyo.

Ngenxa yazo zonke izibonelelo kunye nezibonelelo ezinokuthi ziziswe ngale ndlela kusana nakusapho, ngoku iyasetyenziswa nakwiintsana ezisandula ukuzalwa ezinobunzima obuqhelekileyo, ukonyusa ubophelelo oluchaphazelekayo, ukunciphisa uxinzelelo kunye nokukhuthaza ukuncancisa.