Ubuhlungu obungapheliyo: yintoni, iintlobo eziphambili kunye nokwenza

Umxholo

• Iindidi eziphambili zentlungu engapheliyo
• 1. I-nociceptive okanye iintlungu ze-somatic
• 2. Intlungu ye-Neuropathic
• 3. Iintlungu ezixutyiweyo okanye ezingacacanga
• Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa unentlungu engapheliyo

Intlungu engapheliyo yinto eqhubeka ngaphezulu kweenyanga ezintathu, ngaphandle kwengxabano, njengoko eminye imithombo ibanga ukuba olu hlobo lwentlungu luqwalaselwa kuphela xa luqhubeka ngaphezulu kweenyanga ezi-6 okanye xa lubangelwa zizifo ezingenanyango.

Xa iintlungu zihlala zinganyangeki, zihlala zibonisa ukuba kukho ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwinkqubo yeemvakalelo okanye kwimithambo yethambo yelungu elichaphazelekayo kwaye ihlala ivela xa inxulunyaniswa nesifo esinganyangekiyo, esifana nesifo samathambo, umqolo okanye idolo iarthrosis, i-fibromyalgia okanye umhlaza. , umzekelo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, iintlungu zinempembelelo kangangokuba akusengophawu nje, kodwa kukwajongwa njengesifo.

Ubuhlungu yinto engathandekiyo ebekwe kwindawo ethile yomzimba, edla ngokubangelwa kukonakala kwezinye izicubu, ezinjengokusikwa, ukutshiswa okanye ukudumba, okanye inkqubo yovalo, kwaye inokuchaphazeleka kwimicimbi yeemvakalelo, ukusukela iimeko ezinje ngoxinzelelo kunye noxinzelelo zibalulekile kubunzulu kunye nexesha leentlungu.

Iindidi eziphambili zentlungu engapheliyo

Intlungu inokuvela naphina emzimbeni, kwaye inezizathu ezininzi, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwayo. Ukuchonga uhlobo lwentlungu kubaluleke kakhulu kugqirha, njengoko kuyakugqiba olona hlobo lonyango lonyango lomntu ngamnye. Ukuchonga uhlobo, ugqirha wenza uhlalutyo lweempawu kunye novavanyo lomzimba.

1. I-nociceptive okanye iintlungu ze-somatic

Yintlungu evelayo ngenxa yokwenzakala okanye ukudumba kwezicubu zolusu, ezifunyanwa zii-sensors zenkqubo yemithambo-luvo njengesoyikiso, kwaye iyaqhubeka okoko nje imbangela ingasombululwa.

Izizathu ezinokubangela: Sika; Ukutsha; Inqindi; Ukophuka; Ukuhluza; Tendonitis; Usulelo; Izivumelwano zemisipha.

2. Intlungu ye-Neuropathic

Intlungu eyenzekayo ngenxa yokungasebenzi kakuhle kwenkqubo ye-neva, nokuba kubuchwephesha, intambo yomqolo okanye imithambo yoluvo. Kuqhelekile ukuvela ngohlobo lokutsha, ukuhlaba okanye ukurhawuzelela. Funda ngakumbi malunga nokuba yintoni kunye nendlela yokuchonga iintlungu ze-neuropathic.

Izizathu ezinokubangelaIsifo seswekile; Isifo seCarpal tunnel; I-neuralgia engqukuva; Ukunciphisa umjelo womqolo; Emva kokubetha; I-Neuropathies yemfuza, eyosulelayo okanye yetyhefu.

3. Iintlungu ezixutyiweyo okanye ezingacacanga

Yintlungu ebangelwa nokuba ngamacandelo e-nociceptive kunye ne-neuropathic pain, okanye ngezizathu ezingaziwayo.

Izizathu ezinokubangela: Intloko ebuhlungu; Idiski yeHerniated; Umhlaza; IVasculitis; I-Osteoarthritis enokufikelela kwiindawo ezininzi ezinje ngamadolo, umqolo okanye isinqe, umzekelo.

Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa unentlungu engapheliyo

Unyango lweentlungu ezingapheliyo luyinkimbinkimbi kwaye lubandakanya ukhathalelo ngakumbi kunokusetyenziswa kwe-analgesic elula okanye i-anti-inflammatory ekufuneka isonjululwe. Ngaloo ndlela, nanini na xa kukho intlungu eqhubekayo, kuyimfuneko ukufuna unyango, oluya kuhlola uhlobo lwentlungu kunye nokuba yintoni enokubangela.

Ngamanye amaxesha, unobangela wentlungu awunakusonjululwa, kwaye ke, ugqirha uya kulungelelanisa amayeza kunye nonyango olufumanekayo ukunciphisa ukungahambi kakuhle. Ke, kuyacetyiswa ukuba unyango ngamayeza lutshintshwe kwiimfuno zomntu ngamnye, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwentlungu kunye nonobangela wayo. Umzekelo, kwezinye iimeko, ukusetyenziswa kwe-analgesics elula kunokuthomalalisa iintlungu, ngelixa kwezinye iimeko, amayeza anamandla ngakumbi, anje ngeMorphine, ayadingeka.

Ukongeza, iindlela zonyango ezinje nge-physiotherapy, i-acupuncture, i-radiofrequency okanye utyando zinokuboniswa njengeendlela ezilungileyo zokulawula iintlungu. Kuba iintlungu ezingapheliyo zikwachukunyiswa kakhulu zizinto zengqondo, ukulandela ugqirha wezengqondo okanye ugqirha wezifo zengqondo nako kunokuboniswa. Funda ngakumbi malunga nokuba unyango ngamachiza kunye nezinye iindlela zenziwa njani.