Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani izinyo ukuzalwa (kwaye kufuneka wenze ntoni ukuba kuyathatha)

Umxholo

• Kutheni le nto izinyo elisisigxina lithatha ixesha elide ukuba lizalwe?
• 1. Izinyo lobisi lawa ngaphambi kwexesha elifanelekileyo
• 2. Alikho izinyo elisisigxina
• Unyango lwenziwa njani
• Yintoni enokuyenza ngelixa izinyo lingazalwanga

Xa izinyo lomntwana lisiwa kwaye izinyo elingapheliyo lingazalwanga, nasemva kweenyanga ezintathu zokulinda, umntwana kufuneka asiwe kugqirha wamazinyo, ngakumbi ukuba uneempawu ezinjengamazinyo, utshintsho kwiintsini nakumphunga ombi, umzekelo .

Ugqirha wamazinyo kufuneka athathele ingqalelo ubudala bomntwana, ugqirha wamazinyo kwaye enze uvavanyo lwe-x-ray olucekeceke, olucetyiswa kuphela ukusuka kwiminyaka emi-6 ubudala, ukujonga yonke i-arch yamazinyo kwaye ukuba izinyo elingekazalwa lifunyenwe lifihlakele kwezinye iindawo zomlomo .

Ngokwesiqhelo, kuthatha i-1 inyanga ukuba izinyo elisisigxina lizalwe, nangona kunjalo, ukuba aliveli nasemva konyaka omnye, kungafuneka ubeke umgcini ukugcina indawo eyimfuneko ekukhuleni kwamazinyo asisigxina. Ukufakwa kwamazinyo akukhuthazwa ebuntwaneni, njengoko kunokuphazamisa ukukhula kwamazinyo asisigxina.

Kutheni le nto izinyo elisisigxina lithatha ixesha elide ukuba lizalwe?

Ezinye zezizathu zokuba izinyo lithathe ixesha elide ukuzalwa zezi:

1. Izinyo lobisi lawa ngaphambi kwexesha elifanelekileyo

Izinyo elisisigxina linokuthatha ixesha ukuba lizalwe, kuba inino lomntwana lisenokuba liwile ngaphambi kwexesha elifanelekileyo, ngenxa yokubethwa okanye ngenxa yobukho bemingxunya, umzekelo. Kule meko, izinyo elisisigxina kufuneka livele kuphela ngexesha elilindelekileyo, elinokwenzeka phakathi kweminyaka emi-6 ukuya kweli-12 ubudala, kuxhomekeke kwizinyo ezichaphazelekayo.

Amazinyo omntwana, kwiimeko ezininzi, awe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

2. Alikho izinyo elisisigxina

Xa umntwana sele edlulile kwiminyaka emi-6 ubudala kwaye sele eqalile ukuphulukana namazinyo obisi, kodwa ayingawo onke amazinyo asisigxina aphumayo, umntu kufuneka alinde ukuya kuthi ga kwiinyanga ezi-3 ukuya kugqirha wamazinyo, ukuze akwazi ukwenza uvavanyo, ukuze ukuqinisekisa ukuba ikhona intsholongwane yezinyo ekhoyo, esisakhiwo esiyimbumba apho izinyo livela khona.

Kwabanye abantwana kunokwenzeka ukuba izinyo lomntwana liwe kwaye elinye izinyo alizalwanga, kuba alinalo izinyo elingena endaweni yalo, imeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-anodontia. Kule meko, kufuneka uhambe nogqirha wamazinyo.

I-Anodontia inokukrokrelwa xa kukho amanye amatyala kusapho kwaye xa izinyo lomntwana liwile ngaphezulu kweminyaka emi-2 eyadlulayo kwaye elichazayo alikazalwa. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko, izinyo linokubekwa kwenye indawo yomlomo kwaye kuphela yi-panoramic x-ray yomlomo enokubonisa indawo ekuyo.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Xa izinyo lingazalwanga, kodwa likhona kwintshungama, ugqirha wamazinyo unokukhetha ukubeka isixhobo samazinyo sokutsala amazinyo, evulela indawo izinyo elisisigxina ukuba likwazi ukuma kwaye lizalwe.

Ukuba akukho zinyo lisezintsinini, ugqirha wamazinyo unokucebisa ukuba kubekwe izixhobisi emazinyweni ukuze amanye amazinyo ahlale ekwimeko efanelekileyo, nakwixesha elizayo, xa umntwana emalunga neminyaka eli-17 okanye eli-18 ubudala. ibekwe amazinyo ngokusisigxina. Nangona kunjalo, xa amazinyo ehleli kakuhle, ngaphandle kokungabikho kwelinye izinyo, unyango alunakuba yimfuneko kuba, kule meko, aluphazamisi ukuhlafuna okanye ukubonakala.

Yintoni enokuyenza ngelixa izinyo lingazalwanga

Ukuqinisekisa impilo yomlomo, abantwana bafanele bafundiswe ukuxukuxa amazinyo abo ngokufanelekileyo ukunqanda imingxunya kunye ne-gingivitis. Amazinyo kufuneka ahlanjwe amaxesha amathathu ngosuku, emva kokutya kwaye rhoqo ngaphambi kokulala. Ukuba umntwana unesikhewu esilungileyo phakathi kwamazinyo, akufuneki ukufoselana, kodwa ukuba amazinyo asondele kakhulu, kufuneka athambise ngaphambi kokuxubha kokugqibela kosuku. Funda indlela yokuxubha ngokufanelekileyo amazinyo.

Olunye uthintelo olubalulekileyo kukutya ukutya okune calcium eninzi ukuze amazinyo namathambo omelele kwaye kuthintelwe ukutya ukutya okuswiti kuba kuthanda imingxunya.