Yintoni ekufuneka ityiwe ngumntwana onegalactosemia
Umxholo
- Iifomula zeentsana zegalactosemia
- Ngawaphi amanyathelo othintelo ngokutya
- Iimpawu zegalactosemia kusana
- Nantsi indlela yokulungisa ezinye iibisi ngaphandle kwegalactose:
Umntwana onegalactosemia akufuneki ancanciswe okanye athathe iifomula zeentsana eziqukethe ubisi, kwaye kufuneka ondliwe iifomula zesoya ezinje ngeNan Soy kunye neAptamil Soja. Abantwana abane-galactosemia abakwazi ukusebenzisa i-galactose, iswekile evela kubisi lwe-lactose, kwaye ke abanako ukungenisa naluphi na uhlobo lobisi kunye neemveliso zobisi.
Ukongeza kubisi, okunye ukutya kunegalactose, enje ngezilwanyana, isosi yesosi kunye neenkukhu. Ke ngoko, abazali kufuneka balumke ukuba kungabikho kutya kunye negalactose okunikezelwa emntwaneni, kuthintelwe iingxaki ezibangelwa kukuqokelelana kwegalactose, ezinje ngokudodobala kwengqondo, ukungaboni ngamehlo kunye nokuqina kwesibindi.
Iifomula zeentsana zegalactosemia
Iintsana ezine-galactosemia azinakuncanciswa kwaye kufuneka zithathe iifomula zeentsana ezisekwe kwisoya ezingenalo ubisi okanye ubisi lweemveliso njengezithako. Imizekelo yeefomula ezichaziweyo kwezi ntsana zezi:
- UNan Soy;
- UAptamil Soy;
- Enfamil ProSobee;
- SupraSoy;
Iifomula ezisekwe kwisoy kufuneka zinikezelwe emntwaneni ngokwengcebiso kagqirha okanye yesondlo, kuba zixhomekeke kubudala bomntwana kunye nobunzima. Ubisi lweebhokisi zesoya ezinjengeeAdes kunye neeSollys azilungelanga abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emibini.
Ifomula yobisi esekwe kuSoy yabantwana abangaphantsi konyaka omnyeUlandelelwano lwefomula yobisi yesoya
Ngawaphi amanyathelo othintelo ngokutya
Umntwana onegalactosemia akufuneki atye ubisi kunye neemveliso zobisi, okanye iimveliso eziqukethe igalactose njengesithako. Ke, okona kutya kuphambili ekungafanelekanga ukuba kunikwe umntwana xa ukondla okuqala kokutya kuku:
- Ubisi kunye neemveliso zobisi, kubandakanya ibhotolo kunye neemargarine ezinobisi;
- Izithambisi zomkhenkce;
- Chocolate kunye nobisi;
- Intshontsho;
- Viscera: izintso, isibindi kunye nentliziyo;
- Iinyama ezinqiniweyo okanye ezenziweyo, ezifana ne-tuna kunye nenyama enkonkxiweyo;
Isosi yesosi ebilayo.
Abazali bomntwana kunye nabanonopheli kufuneka bajonge ileyibhile ukuba akukho galactose na. Izithako zeemveliso zeshishini eziqulathe i-galactose zezi: iprotein yobisi ene-hydrolyzed, icasein, i-lactalbumin, i-calcium caseinate, i-monosodium glutamate. Bona ngakumbi malunga nokutya okungavumelekanga kunye nokutya okuvumelekileyo kwinto yokutya kwi-galactose ukunganyamezelani.
Iimpawu zegalactosemia kusana
Iimpawu zegalactosemia emntwaneni zivela xa umntwana esitya ukutya okunegalactose. Ezi mpawu zinokubuyela umva ukuba ukutya okungenasifo segalactose kulandelwa kwangethuba, kodwa iswekile egqithisileyo emzimbeni inokuba neziphumo ezibi ebomini, njengokunqongophala kwengqondo kunye nokuqina kwesibindi. Iimpawu zegalactosemia zezi:
- Ukuphalaza;
- Urhudo;
- Ukudinwa nokuswela isibindi;
- Isisu esidumbileyo;
- Ubunzima ekufumaneni i-pedo kunye nokukhula okumileyo;
- Isikhumba esimthubi namehlo.
IGalactosemia ifunyaniswa kuvavanyo lwesithende okanye kuvavanyo ngexesha lokukhulelwa ekuthiwa yi-amniocentesis, yiyo loo nto abantwana behlala bechongwa kwangoko kwaye kungekudala baqala unyango, oluvumela ukukhula okufanelekileyo kwaye ngaphandle kwengxaki.
Nantsi indlela yokulungisa ezinye iibisi ngaphandle kwegalactose:
- Uyenza njani ubisi lwerayisi
- Uyenza njani i-oat milk
- Izibonelelo zobisi lwe-soy
- Izibonelelo zobisi lweamangile