Isifo sikaPaget seThambo

Umxholo

• Isishwankathelo
• Yintoni isifo sePaget samathambo?
• Yintoni ebangela isifo sePaget samathambo?
• Ngubani osemngciphekweni wesifo sePaget samathambo?
• Zithini iimpawu zesifo seethambo sikaPaget?
• Zeziphi ezinye iingxaki ezinokubangelwa sisifo samathambo sikaPaget?
• Isifo sePaget samathambo sichongwa njani?
• Luthini unyango lwezifo zethambo zikaPaget?

Isishwankathelo

Yintoni isifo sePaget samathambo?

Isifo sePaget samathambo sisifo esinganyangekiyo samathambo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kukho inkqubo apho amathambo akho aphuka aze aphinde abuyele. Kwisifo sikaPaget, le nkqubo ayiqhelekanga. Kukho ukophuka okugqithisileyo kunye nokuzila kwakhona kwethambo. Ngenxa yokuba amathambo ebuya ngokukhawuleza okukhulu, makhulu kwaye athambile kunesiqhelo. Banokuthi babunjwe kakubi kwaye baphuke ngokulula (baphuke). I-Paget ihlala ichaphazela elinye okanye amathambo ambalwa.

Yintoni ebangela isifo sePaget samathambo?

Abaphandi abazi ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba yintoni ebangela isifo sikaPaget. Imeko yokusingqongileyo inokudlala indima. Kwezinye iimeko, esi sifo sihamba kwiintsapho, kwaye iintlobo ezininzi ziye zadibaniswa nesi sifo.

Ngubani osemngciphekweni wesifo sePaget samathambo?

Esi sifo sixhaphake kakhulu kubantu abadala nakwabo balapha emantla eYurophu. Ukuba unesihlobo esisondeleyo esinePaget's, kunokwenzeka kakhulu ukuba ubenaso.

Zithini iimpawu zesifo seethambo sikaPaget?

Abantu abaninzi abazi ukuba banePaget, kuba ihlala ingenazimpawu. Xa kukho iimpawu, ziyafana nezo zesifo samathambo kunye nokunye ukuphazamiseka. Iimpawu zibandakanya

• Intlungu, ezinokubangelwa sisifo okanye isifo samathambo, esinokuba yingxaki yePaget's
• Intloko kunye nokuva kwendlebe, ezinokuthi zenzeke xa isifo sikaPaget sichaphazela ukakayi
• Uxinzelelo kwimithambo-luvo, ezinokuthi zenzeke xa isifo sikaPaget sichaphazela ukakayi okanye umqolo
• Ukonyusa ubungakanani bentloko, ukugoba kwelungu, okanye ukugoba komqolo. Oku kunokwenzeka kwiimeko eziphambili.
• Intlungu ye-Hip, ukuba isifo sePaget sichaphazela i-pelvis okanye ithanga
• Ukonakala kwintlala yamalungu akho, ezinokukhokelela kwisifo samathambo

Ngokwesiqhelo, isifo sikaPaget siba mandundu ngokuthe chu ngokuhamba kwexesha. Ayinwenwi kumathambo aqhelekileyo.

Zeziphi ezinye iingxaki ezinokubangelwa sisifo samathambo sikaPaget?

Isifo sePaget singakhokelela kwezinye iingxaki, ezinje

• Isifo samathambo, kuba amathambo angafakwanga kakuhle kunokubangela uxinzelelo olonyukayo kunye nokunxiba ngakumbi kunye nokudiliza kumalungu
• Ukumelwa yintliziyo. Kwisifo esibi sePaget, intliziyo kufuneka isebenze nzima ukupompa igazi kumathambo achaphazelekayo. Ukungaphumeleli kwentliziyo kunokwenzeka ngakumbi ukuba unokuba lukhuni kwemithambo.
• Amatye eentso, anokwenzeka xa ukonakala kakhulu kwethambo kukhokelela kwi-calcium eyongezelelweyo emzimbeni
• Iingxaki zenkqubo yemithambo-luvo, kuba amathambo anokubangela uxinzelelo kwingqondo, kumqolo okanye kwimithambo-luvo. Kukho nokunciphisa ukuhamba kwegazi ukuya kwingqondo kunye nentambo yomgogodla.
• I-Osteosarcoma, umhlaza wethambo
• Misa amazinyo, ukuba isifo sikaPaget sichaphazela amathambo obuso
• Ukulahleka kombono, ukuba isifo sikaPaget kukhakhayi sichaphazela imithambo-luvo. Oku kunqabile.

Isifo sePaget samathambo sichongwa njani?

Ukwenza isifo, umboneleli wakho wezempilo

• Uya kuthatha imbali yakho yezonyango kwaye ubuze malunga neempawu zakho
• Uya kwenza uvavanyo lomzimba
• Uya kwenza i-x-reyi yamathambo achaphazelekayo. Isifo sikaPaget siphantse sihlale sifunyaniswa sisebenzisa i-x-ray.
• Ngaba unokwenza uvavanyo lwegazi lwe-alkaline phosphatase
• Ngamana angenza ukuskena kwethambo

Ngamanye amaxesha isifo sifunyanwa ngengozi xa olunye lwezi mvavanyo lwenziwe ngesinye isizathu.

Luthini unyango lwezifo zethambo zikaPaget?

Ukuthintela iingxaki, kubalulekile ukufumana nokunyanga isifo sikaPaget kwangoko. Unyango lubandakanya

• Amayeza. Kukho amayeza ahlukeneyo anyanga isifo sePaget. Uhlobo oluqhelekileyo luyi-bisphosphonates. Bayanceda ukunciphisa iintlungu zethambo kunye nokuyeka okanye ukucothisa inkqubela phambili yesi sifo.
• Ugqirha Ngamanye amaxesha kuyadingeka kwiingxaki ezithile zesifo. Kukho utyando
  • Vumela ukwaphuka (amathambo aphukileyo) ukuphilisa kwindawo ebhetele
  • Faka endaweni yamalungu afana nedolo kunye ne-hip xa kukho isifo samathambo esibi
  • Ukulungelelanisa ithambo elikhubazekileyo ukunciphisa iintlungu kumalungu athwele ubunzima, ngakumbi amadolo
  • Nciphisa uxinzelelo kwimithambo-luvo, ukuba ukwandiswa kokakayi okanye ukonzakala komqolo kunempembelelo kwinkqubo yemithambo-luvo

Ukutya kunye nokuzilolonga akuphathi i-Paget, kodwa kunokunceda ukugcina amathambo akho esempilweni. Ukuba awunawo amatye ezintso, kuya kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba ufumana ikhalsiyam eyaneleyo kunye novithamini D ngokwendlela otya ngayo kunye nezongezelelo. Ngaphandle kokugcina amathambo akho esempilweni, umthambo unokuthintela ukuzuza komzimba kunye nokugcina ukuhamba kwamalungu akho. Thetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ngaphambi kokuba uqale inkqubo entsha yokwenza umthambo. Kuya kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba umthambo awubeki uxinzelelo kumathambo achaphazelekayo.

NIH: IZiko leLizwe leArthritis kunye neMisculoskeletal kunye nezifo zolusu