Yintoni ilaphu elimhlophe eluswini, amayeza kunye nendlela yokunyanga

Umxholo

• Iimpawu eziphambili
• Indlela yokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa
• Unyango lwenziwa njani kunye neeNtambiso ezilungileyo
• Izizathu ezinokubakho zelaphu elimhlophe

Ilaphu elimhlophe, elikwabizwa ngokuba ngumbungu waselwandle okanye i-pityriasis versicolor, sisifo solusu esibangelwa ngumngundo Malassezia furfur, evelisa into ebizwa ngokuba yi-azelaic acid, ethintela ulusu ekuveliseni i-melanin xa ivezwe elangeni. Ke, kwiindawo apho kukho ukungunda, ulusu alushenxwanga njengawo wonke umzimba, kukhokelela ekuveleni kwamabala amhlophe amhlophe.

Olu hlobo losulelo lwegwele luxhaphake kakhulu kwiindawo ezishushu nezifudumeleyo, kwaye ke zixhaphake kakhulu kwiindawo ezininzi eBrazil.

Ukunyanga i-pityriasis versicolor, i-ointments ye-antifungal kufuneka isetyenziswe kwindawo echaphazelekayo kwaye, ke, kungcono ukudibana nodokotela wesikhumba ukufumanisa ukuba yeyiphi eyona ndlela ilungileyo.

Iimpawu eziphambili

Iimpawu ezixhaphakileyo zelaphu elimhlophe kulusu zezi:

• Amachaphaza amthubi okanye amhlophe;
• Ukuxobuka kolusu;
• Amabala amhlophe anyuka kancinci ngobukhulu;
• Amabala anyamalalayo emva kwehlobo.

Olu tshintsho lolusu lunokuvela rhoqo esifubeni, entanyeni, entlonzeni nasezingalweni kwaye, kwiimeko ezininzi, amabala anokukhanya kakhulu.

Ukongeza, kukho iimeko apho amabala anokubangela ukurhawuzelela, ngakumbi ngexesha lasehlotyeni.

Jonga ukuba zeziphi ezinye iingxaki ezinokubangela ukubonakala kwamabala amhlophe kulusu.

Indlela yokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa

Ugqirha wesikhumba uyakwazi ukuchonga ilaphu elimhlophe kuphela ngokujonga ulusu kunye ne-scalp, nangona kunjalo, ukuba kukho amathandabuzo, kunokwenzeka ukuba uqinisekise ukuxilongwa ngesibane seWood. Olu vavanyo lusebenzisa ukukhanya okumnyama kulusu olwenza ukuba iisayithi ezichaphazeleke ngundo zikhanye, ziqinisekisa ukuxilongwa.

Unyango lwenziwa njani kunye neeNtambiso ezilungileyo

Unyango lwelaphu elimhlophe lwenziwa ngokusetyenziswa kwezithambiso zokubola, ezinje:

• Econazole;
• Ketoconazole
• I-Terbinafine.

Ngokubanzi, la mafutha kufuneka asetyenziswe phakathi kweentsuku ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-21, ngaphambi kokulala, ngokwemiyalelo yedermatologist.

Kwiimeko ezininzi eziqhubekayo, apho amabala angaphucuki kuphela ekusebenziseni i-oint, ugqirha unokuyalela ukusetyenziswa kwamacwecwe okubola, njenge-Itraconazole okanye i-Fluconazole, umzekelo, enceda ukuphelisa ukungunda emzimbeni wonke, ukuba namandla Iziphumo kuneo mafutha. Jonga ukuba ngawaphi amayeza asetyenziswa kakhulu kwimeko yengubo emhlophe.

Kubantu abaske kakhulu, ukunyanga kunokufezekiswa, kodwa iziphako zisenokubakho. Kungenxa yokuba ukungunda akusekho kulusu, kodwa ulusu alukhange lutshathwe ngokufanelekileyo kwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo. Kule meko, ekuphela kwendlela yokubonisa unyango kukuba wenze uviwo, njengesibane sikaWood.

Izizathu ezinokubakho zelaphu elimhlophe

Indwangu emhlophe ibangelwa kukuphuhliswa kwefungusMalassezia furfurkwesikhumba kwaye, ke, inokuvela nakubani na. Nangona kunjalo, le fungus ixhaphake kakhulu kwezi meko:

• Ubushushu obungaphezulu;
• Amafutha elusu;
• Ukubila okugqithisileyo kulusu;
• Imeko yemfuza.

Ukongeza, abantu abanamajoni omzimba abuthathaka, njengabantwana, abantu abadala okanye abo banezifo ezizimele, ezifana ne-HIV, i-lupus okanye i-rheumatoid arthritis, nabo banakho ukuba nosulelo lolusu.