UTylenol (paracetamol): yeyantoni kwaye uyisebenzisa njani

Umxholo

• Yenzelwe ntoni
• Kusetyenziswa kwanjani
• 1. Iipilisi
• 2. Amaconsi
• 3. Ukunqunyanyiswa ngomlomo
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka

I-Tylenol sisiyobisi esine-paracetamol ekwakhiweni kwaso, kunye ne-analgesic kunye ne-antipyretic action, esetyenziselwa ukuthoba umkhuhlane kunye nokunciphisa iintlungu eziphakathi ukuya kweziphakathi, ezinjengeentloko, iintlungu zokuya exesheni okanye izinyo, umzekelo, kubantu abadala nasebantwaneni.

Eli yeza linokuthengwa ezikhemesti ngexabiso elimalunga ne-4 ukuya kwi-27 reais, eliya kuxhomekeka kumthamo kunye nobungakanani bephakheji, kwaye linokufumaneka kwakhona kwifomu yohlobo oluqhelekileyo, ngexabiso eliphantsi.

Yenzelwe ntoni

I-Tylenol ibonakalisiwe ukunciphisa umkhuhlane, ukunciphisa iintlungu ezincinci ukuya kwezingahambelaniyo ezinxulumene nokubanda okuqhelekileyo kunye nomkhuhlane, intloko ebuhlungu, izinyo, iintlungu zomqolo, iintlungu zemisipha, iintlungu ezinxulunyaniswa nesifo samathambo, iintlungu zokuya exesheni, iintlungu zasemva kotyando kunye nomqala obuhlungu.

Kusetyenziswa kwanjani

Umthamo uxhomekeke kwifom yedosi ekufuneka isetyenzisiwe:

1. Iipilisi

Kubantu abadala kunye nabantwana abangaphezu kwe-12, idosi ecetyiswayo yeTylenol 500 mg yi-1 ukuya kwi-2 yeepilisi, amaxesha ama-3 ukuya kwayi-4 ngosuku kunye neTylenol 750 mg yithebhulethi enye, amaxesha ama-3 ukuya kwayi-5 ngosuku.

2. Amaconsi

Amaconsi anokusetyenziswa ngabantu abadala kunye nabantwana:

• Abantu abadala kunye nabantwana abangaphezu kweminyaka eli-12 ubudala: amathontsi angama-35 ukuya kuma-55, amaxesha ama-3 ukuya kwama-5 ngosuku, engadluli kulawulo olupheleleyo olu-5 ngosuku olunye;
• Abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-12 ubudala: 1 ukwehla nge-kg yobunzima, ngedosi nganye, zonke iiyure ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-6, ezingagqithiyo kumathontsi angama-35 ngedosi nakulawulo olu-5 ngosuku olunye.

3. Ukunqunyanyiswa ngomlomo

• Abantwana abangaphantsi kwe-12: 10 ukuya kwi-15 mg ngekg nganye kunye nedosi nganye, iiyure ezi-4-6, ezingadluli kulawulo olu-5 ngosuku olunye.

Fumanisa ukuba ungayinika njani iTylenol emntwaneni wakho ithathela ingqalelo ubunzima bayo.

Kubantwana abangaphantsi kwe-11 kg okanye iminyaka emi-2, idosi kufuneka imiselwe kwaye ikhokelwe ngugqirha wabantwana. Ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kweparacetamol iziselo ezinxilisayo akufuneki ziselwe kwaye, kwimeko yezigulana ezinganyangekiyo ezinxilisayo, iidosi ezingaphezulu kwe-2 gram yeparacetamol ngosuku azicetyiswa, ngenxa yeziphumo eziyityhefu zelachiza esibindini.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka

Nangona kunqabile, ngexesha lonyango kunye neTylenol, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngemingxunya, ukurhawuzelela, ukuba bomvu emzimbeni, ukungahambelani komzimba kunye nokunyuka kwetransaminase kunokwenzeka.

Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

I-Tylenol akufuneki isetyenziswe ngabantu abanovelwano kakhulu kumalungu efomula nakubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-12 ubudala, kwimeko yeepilisi.

Kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-2 ubudala, amathontsi okanye ukunqunyanyiswa ngomlomo kufuneka kunikwe kuphela xa kucetyiswa ngugqirha.