Paronychia: yintoni, iimpawu kunye nonyango

Umxholo

• Izizathu eziphambili
• Iimpawu zeparonychia
• Unyango lwenziwa njani

I-Paronychia, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-panarice, sisifo esenzeka kulusu olujikeleze isikhonkwane, esihlala siqala ngenxa yokwenzakala kolusu, njengesenzo esibuhlungu se-manicure, umzekelo.

Ulusu luthintelo lwendalo ngokuchasene neentsholongwane, ngoko ke nakuphi na ukwenzakala kunokuthanda ukungena kunye nokwanda kwefungus kunye neebhaktiriya, umzekelo, okukhokelela kwiimpawu zokudumba, ezinjengokubomvu, ukudumba kunye nentlungu yalapha. Ukongeza kwiimpawu zokudumba, kwi-paronychia kunokubakho ubofu phantsi okanye kufutshane isikhonkwane.

Izizathu eziphambili

IParonychia inokwenzeka ngenxa yomonzakalo owenzakalisayo owenziwe ngugqirha xa "ethatha inyama yenyama", ebetha iinzipho zakhe okanye etsala ulusu ejikeleze. Ukongeza, ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza kunye nokunxibelelana ngokuthe ngqo kunye nokuthe rhoqo kunye nezinto zeekhemikhali, ezinje ngeemveliso zokucoca kunye nesepha, umzekelo.

Iimpawu zeparonychia

Olona phawu luphawu lweparonychia kukudumba okujikeleze isikhonkwane esinye okanye ezingaphezulu ezibonakalisa ubushushu, ukuba bomvu kunye nentlungu, zihlala zijikeleza, kwindawo etshisiweyo. Ukongeza, kunokubakho ubofu phantsi okanye kufutshane kwisikhonkwane.

Iimpawu zinokuvela kwiiyure emva kokonzakala ngomnwe okanye ziqhubeke kancinci. Ke, iparonychia inokuhlelwa ibe:

• IParonychia efanelekileyo, apho iimpawu zibonakala kwiiyure emva kokwenzakala emnweni kufutshane nenzipho, iimpawu zicace gca kwaye zihlala zinyamalala kwiintsuku ezimbalwa xa zinyangwa. Olu hlobo lweparonychia luhlala luvela ngenxa yokungena kunye nokwanda kweentsholongwane kwindawo eyonzakeleyo.
• IParonychia engapheliyo, Iimpawu zayo zikhula kancinci, iimpawu zokudumba azinamandla kangako, zinokwenzeka ngaphezu komnwe omnye, zihlala zingabikho ubofu kwaye zihlala zinxulunyaniswa nobukho bomngundo. I-paronychia engapheliyo inyamalala kwiiveki zokuqala unyango.

Ngokweempawu zeparonychia, ugqirha wesikhumba uya kuba nakho ukwenza isifo kwaye abonise olona nyango lulungileyo.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Unyango lweparonychia luboniswa ngugqirha wesikhumba kwaye lunokwenziwa ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, i-corticosteroids okanye ii-antifungals ngokuxhomekeke kwiimpawu kunye nesizathu sokudumba. Kwezinye iimeko kunokuba yimfuneko ukukhupha isilonda ukukhusela ezinye izifo kunye nokuthintela inkqubo yokuphilisa ukuba ikhawuleze. Umjelo wenziwe kwi-ofisi kagqirha ngokusika okuncinci kuloo ndawo ngoncedo lwe-scalpel.

Ukongeza, kunokucetyiswa ngugqirha wesikhumba ukuba asebenzise i-compress ngamanzi adikidiki kwindawo esulelekileyo, ukongeza ekwenzeni ukucoca okwaneleyo kwesiza.

Ukuthintela ukwenzeka kweparonychia, kubalulekile ukunqanda ukuluma iinzipho okanye ukutsala ulusu, thintela ukusika okanye ukutyhala ii-cuticles kwaye, kwimeko yabantu abadibana neekhemikhali, sebenzisa iigloves zerabha, ukuze ukwenzakala kuthintelwe .