I-Pregabalin: yintoni, yeyiphi kwaye uyisebenzisa njani

Umxholo

• Yenzelwe ntoni
• Kusetyenziswa kwanjani
• 1. Intlungu ye-neuropathic
• 2. Ukuxhuzula
• 3. Ingxaki yokuXhalaba ngokubanzi
• 4. I-Fibromyalgia
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka
• Ngaba i-pregabalin ikwenza utyebe?
• Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

I-Pregabalin yinto esebenza kwinkqubo ye-luvo, elawula imisebenzi yeeseli zemithambo-luvo, iboniswa kunyango lwesifo sokuwa kunye nentlungu ye-neuropathic, ebangelwa kukungasebenzi kakuhle kwemithambo-luvo. Ukongeza, ikwasetyenziselwa unyango lwe-Generalized Anxiety Disorder kunye nolawulo lwe-fibromyalgia kubantu abadala.

Le nto inokuthengwa generic okanye phantsi kwegama lorhwebo laseLyrica, kwiikhemesti eziqhelekileyo, ngommiselo, ngohlobo lweebhokisi ezineephilisi ezili-14 okanye ezingama-28.

Yenzelwe ntoni

I-Pregabalin ibonakalisiwe kunyango lwe-peripheral kunye ne-central neuropathic pain, i-seizures, i-Generalized Anxiety Disorder kunye nolawulo lwe-fibromyalgia kubantu abadala.

Kusetyenziswa kwanjani

I-Pregabalin iyafumaneka ngeedosi ze-75 mg kunye ne-150 mg. Ukusetyenziswa kweli chiza kufuneka kukhokelwe ngugqirha kwaye idosi ixhomekeke kwisifo ofuna ukusinyanga:

1. Intlungu ye-neuropathic

Idosi yokuqala ecetyiswayo yi-75 mg kabini ngemini. Kuxhomekeke kwimpendulo yomntu ngamnye kunye nokunyamezeleka komntu onyangwa, idosi inokunyuswa iye kwi-150 mg kabini ngemini emva kwekhefu leentsuku ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-7 kwaye, ukuba kukho imfuneko, ukuya kuthi ga kwiqondo eliphezulu le-300 mg, amaxesha ama-2 usuku, emva kwenye iveki.

Yazi iimpawu kunye nezizathu zentlungu ye-neuropathic.

2. Ukuxhuzula

Idosi yokuqala ecetyiswayo yi-75 mg kabini ngemini. Kuxhomekeke kwimpendulo yomntu kunye nokunyamezeleka, idosi inokunyuswa iye kwi-150 mg kabini ngemini emva kweveki enye. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, emva kweveki, idosi ephezulu ye-300 mg inokulawulwa kabini ngemini.

Nantsi indlela yokuchonga iimpawu zesifo sokuwa.

3. Ingxaki yokuXhalaba ngokubanzi

Idosi yokuqala esebenzayo ecetyiswayo yi-75 mg kabini ngemini. Kuxhomekeke kwimpendulo yomntu kunye nokunyamezeleka, idosi inokunyuswa iye kwi-300 mg ngosuku, emva kweveki enye, kwaye emva kwenye iveki, inokunyuswa iye kwi-450 mg ngosuku, ukuya kuthi ga kwiqondo eliphezulu le-600 mg ngosuku, ethi inokufikelelwa emva kweveki enye.

Fumanisa ukuba yintoni ingxaki yokuXhalaba ngokuBanzi.

4. I-Fibromyalgia

Idosi kufuneka iqalwe nge-75 mg, kabini ngemini kwaye idosi inokunyuswa iye kwi-150 mg, kabini ngemini, kwiveki enye, kuxhomekeke ekusebenzeni komntu ngamnye kunye nokunyamezelana. Kubantu abangakhange bafumane izibonelelo ezaneleyo ngethamo le-300 mg yonke imihla, idosi inokunyuswa iye kwi-225 mg kabini ngemini.

Yazi iimpawu ze-fibromyalgia.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka

Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo ezinokubakho ngokusetyenziswa kweli nyango zi-nasopharyngitis, ukonyuka kokutya, imo ye-euphoric, ukudideka, ukuba nochuku, ukudakumba, ukudideka, ukuqaqanjelwa sisisu, ukunciphisa ukuthanda ukutya ngokwesondo, ukulungelelanisa okungaqhelekanga, isiyezi, ukozela, ukungcangcazela, ubunzima bokuchaza amagama Ukuphulukana nenkumbulo, utshintsho kubhalansi, ukuphazamiseka ekuqwalaseleni, ukuthambisa, ukudinwa, ukurhawuzelela okanye ukutshintsha kubuntununtunu bemilenze, utshintsho kumbono, isiyezi, ukugabha, ukuqhina, irhasi yamathumbu egqithisileyo, umlomo owomileyo, iintlungu zemisipha, ubunzima bokuphazamiseka , ukudinwa, ukutyeba, kunye nokudumba ngokubanzi.

Ngaba i-pregabalin ikwenza utyebe?

Enye yeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo ze-pregabalin kukuzuza ubunzima, ke abanye abantu banokubeka ubunzima ngexesha lonyango ngeli yeza. Nangona kunjalo, ayingabo bonke abantu ababeka ubunzima nge-pregabalin, uphononongo lubonisa ukuba kuphela phakathi kwe-1% ukuya kwi-10% yabantu ababone ukutyeba.

Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

I-Pregabalin ayifanelanga ukuba isetyenziswe ngabantu abanokungezwani komzimba nayo nayiphi na ikhompawundi kwifomula. Ukongeza, eli yeza linokusetyenziswa kuphela ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye nokuncancisa phantsi kwengcebiso kagqirha.

Abanye abaguli abanesifo seswekile abafumana unyango lwe-pregabalin kwaye abatyeba banokudinga ukuhlengahlengisa amayeza abo e-hypoglycemic.