Uvavanyo lokukhulelwa

Umxholo

• Yintoni uvavanyo lokukhulelwa?
• Isetyenziselwa ntoni?
• Kutheni ndifuna uvavanyo lokukhulelwa?
• Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lovavanyo lokukhulelwa?
• Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?
• Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?
• Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?
• Ngaba ikhona enye into endifuna ukuyazi malunga novavanyo lokukhulelwa?
• Izalathiso

Yintoni uvavanyo lokukhulelwa?

Uvavanyo lokukhulelwa lunokuxelela ukuba ukhulelwe ngokujonga ihomoni ethile kumchamo wakho okanye egazini. Ihomoni ibizwa ngokuba chorionic gonadotropin (HCG). I-HCG yenziwa kwi-placenta yomfazi emva kokufakwa kweqanda elichumayo kwisibeleko. Ngokuqhelekileyo kwenziwa kuphela ngexesha lokukhulelwa.

Uvavanyo lokukhulelwa komchamo unokufumana i-HCG hormone malunga neveki emva kokuba uphoswe lixesha. Uvavanyo lunokwenziwa kwiofisi yomboneleli wezempilo okanye ngekiti yovavanyo lwasekhaya. Ezi mvavanyo ziyafana ngokufanayo, ke uninzi lwabasetyhini bakhetha ukusebenzisa uvavanyo lokukhulelwa ekhaya ngaphambi kokubiza umboneleli. Xa zisetyenziswe ngokuchanekileyo, iimvavanyo zokukhulelwa ekhaya ziipesenti ezingama-97-99 ezichanekileyo.

Uvavanyo lwegazi lokukhulelwa lwenziwa kwiofisi yomboneleli wezempilo. Inokufumana inani elincinci le-HCG, kwaye inokuqinisekisa okanye ikhuphe ukukhulelwa ngaphambi kovavanyo lomchamo. Uvavanyo lwegazi lunokufumanisa ukukhulelwa kwangaphambi kokuba uphoswe lixesha. Uvavanyo lwegazi lokukhulelwa lumalunga neepesenti ezingama-99 ezichanekileyo. Uvavanyo lwegazi luhlala lusetyenziselwa ukuqinisekisa iziphumo zovavanyo lokukhulelwa ekhaya.

Amanye amagama: uvavanyo lwe-chorionic gonadotropin, uvavanyo lwe-HCG

Isetyenziselwa ntoni?

Uvavanyo lokukhulelwa lusetyenziselwa ukufumanisa ukuba ukhulelwe.

Kutheni ndifuna uvavanyo lokukhulelwa?

Unokulufuna olu vavanyo ukuba ucinga ukuba ukhulelwe. Iimpawu zokukhulelwa ziyahluka ukusuka kumfazi ukuya kumfazi, kodwa olona phawu luqhelekileyo lokukhulelwa kwasekuqaleni lixesha elilahlekileyo. Ezinye iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zokukhulelwa zibandakanya:

• Ukudumba, amabele athambileyo
• Ukudinwa
• Ukuchama rhoqo
• Isihlunu kunye nokuhlanza (okubizwa ngokuba kukugula kwasekuseni)
• Ukuziva uziva esiswini

Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lovavanyo lokukhulelwa?

Unokufumana ikiti yovavanyo lokukhulelwa ekhaya kwivenkile yeziyobisi ngaphandle kommiselo. Uninzi alubizi kwaye kulula ukuyisebenzisa.

Iimvavanyo ezininzi zokukhulelwa ekhaya zibandakanya isixhobo esibizwa ngokuba yidipstick. Ezinye zibandakanya nendebe yokuqokelela. Uvavanyo lwakho lwasekhaya lunokubandakanya la manyathelo alandelayo okanye amanyathelo afanayo:

• Yenza uvavanyo xa uchama okokuqala ekuseni. Uvavanyo lunokuchaneka ngeli xesha, kuba umchamo wasekuseni uhlala une-HCG eninzi.
• Bamba idipstick kumjelo wakho womchamo imizuzwana emi-5 ukuya kweli-10. Kwiikiti ezibandakanya ikomityi yokuqokelela, uchama kule ndebe, kwaye ufake idipick kwindebe kangangemizuzwana emi-5 ukuya kweli-10.
• Emva kwemizuzu embalwa, idipstick iya kubonisa iziphumo zakho. Ixesha leziphumo kunye nendlela eziboniswe ngayo ziya kwahluka phakathi kweempawu zeekiti zovavanyo.
• Idipstick yakho inokuba nefestile okanye enye indawo ebonisa uphawu lokudibanisa okanye lokususa, umgca omnye okanye kabini, okanye amagama athi "ukhulelwe" okanye "ungakhulelwanga." Ikhithi yakho yokuvavanya ukukhulelwa iya kubandakanya imiyalelo malunga nendlela yokufunda iziphumo zakho.

Ukuba iziphumo zibonisa ukuba awukhulelwe, unokufuna ukuzama kwakhona kwiintsuku ezimbalwa, njengoko usenokuba ulwenzile uvavanyo kwangoko kakhulu. I-HCG inyuka kancinci ngexesha lokukhulelwa.

Ukuba iziphumo zakho zibonisa ukuba ukhulelwe, kuya kufuneka wenze idinga nomboneleli wakho wezempilo. Umboneleli wakho unokuqinisekisa iziphumo zakho ngovavanyo lomzimba kunye / okanye kuvavanyo lwegazi.

Ngexesha lokuvavanywa kwegazi, ingcali yokhathalelo lwempilo iya kuthatha isampulu yegazi kumthambo engalweni yakho, usebenzisa inaliti encinci. Emva kokuba inaliti ifakiwe, inani elincinci legazi liya kuqokelelwa kwityhubhu yovavanyo okanye igutyana. Unokuziva uluma kancinci xa inaliti ingena okanye iphuma. Le nkqubo ihlala ithatha ngaphantsi kwemizuzu emihlanu.

Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?

Awudingi naluphi na ulungiselelo olukhethekileyo lovavanyo lokukhulelwa kumchamo okanye egazini.

Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?

Akukho bungozi baziwayo kuvavanyo lomchamo.

Mncinci kakhulu umngcipheko wokuvavanywa kwegazi. Unokuba nentlungu encinci okanye ukrakra kwindawo apho inaliti yafakwa khona, kodwa uninzi lweempawu zihamba ngokukhawuleza.

Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?

Iziphumo zakho ziya kubonisa ukuba ukhulelwe. Ukuba ukhulelwe, kubalulekile ukubona umboneleli wakho wezempilo ngokukhawuleza. Ungathunyelwa okanye sele ufumene ukhathalelo kwingcali yokubelekisa / ugqirha wabasetyhini (OB / GYN) okanye umbelekisi. Aba ngabanikezeli abagxile kwezempilo yabasetyhini, ukhathalelo lwangaphambi kokubeleka, kunye nokukhulelwa. Ukutyelelwa rhoqo kwezempilo ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunokunceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba wena nosana lwakho nihlala nisempilweni.

Funda ngakumbi malunga novavanyo lwelabhoratri, uluhlu lweereferensi, kunye neziphumo zokuqonda.

Ngaba ikhona enye into endifuna ukuyazi malunga novavanyo lokukhulelwa?

Uvavanyo lokukhulelwa komchamo lubonisa ukuba ngaba i-HCG ikhona. I-HCG ibonisa ukukhulelwa. Uvavanyo lwegazi lokukhulelwa lukwabonisa isixa se-HCG. Ukuba uvavanyo lwakho lwegazi lubonisa isixa esisezantsi kakhulu se-HCG, oko kunokuthetha ukuba une-ectopic pregnancy, ukukhulelwa okukhula ngaphandle kwesibeleko. Umntwana okhulayo akanakusinda kwi-ectopic pregnancy. Ngaphandle konyango, imeko inokusongela ubomi kumfazi.

Izalathiso

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7. IYunivesithi yaseRochester Medical Centre [i-Intanethi]. URochester (NY): KwiYunivesithi yaseRochester Medical Centre; c2018. Health Encyclopedia: Iimpawu zokukhulelwa / Uvavanyo lokukhulelwa; [icatshulwe ngo-2018 ngoJuni 27]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid=P01236
8. Ezempilo ze-UW [kwi-Intanethi]. Madison (WI): Izibhedlele zeYunivesithi yaseWisconsin kunye neGunya leKlinikhi; c2018. Ulwazi lwezeMpilo: Uvavanyo lokukhulelwa ekhaya: Kwenziwa njani; [ihlaziyiwe ngo-2017 nge-16 kaMatshi; icatshulwe ngo-2018 Jun 27]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-5]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/home-pregnancy-tests/hw227606.html#hw227615
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Ulwazi olukule ndawo akufuneki lusetyenziswe endaweni yonyango okanye iingcebiso. Nxibelelana nomboneleli wezempilo ukuba unemibuzo malunga nempilo yakho.