Iingxaki zeZintso kwi-Baby ngaphambi kwexesha

Izintso zomntwana zihlala zikhula ngokukhawuleza emva kokuzalwa, kodwa iingxaki zokulinganisa ulwelo lomzimba, iityuwa, kunye nenkunkuma zinokwenzeka kwiintsuku zokuqala ezine ukuya kwezintlanu zobomi, ngakumbi kwiintsana ezingaphantsi kweeveki ezingama-28 zikhulelwe. Ngeli xesha, izintso zomntwana zinokuba nobunzima:

• Ukucoca inkunkuma egazini, egcina izinto ezinjenge potassium, urea, kunye ne-creatinine ibhalansi efanelekileyo
• ukugxila kumchamo, okanye ukulahla inkunkuma emzimbeni ngaphandle kokukhupha ulwelo olungaphezulu
• ukuvelisa umchamo, enokuba yingxaki ukuba izintso zonakaliswe ngexesha lokubeleka okanye ukuba umntwana ebengenayo ioksijini ixesha elide

Ngenxa yeengxaki zezintso, abasebenzi be-NICU barekhoda ngononophelo inani lomchamo umntwana avelise kwaye avavanye igazi kumanqanaba e-potassium, i-urea kunye ne-creatinine. Abasebenzi kufuneka babe neliso elibukhali xa benika amayeza, ngakumbi amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, ukuqinisekisa ukuba amayeza ayakhutshwa emzimbeni. Ukuba iingxaki zivela ekusebenzeni kwezintso, abasebenzi banokufuna ukuthintela ukufunxwa kolwelo lomntwana okanye banike ulwelo oluninzi ukuze izinto ezisegazini zingagxili kakhulu.