Umhlaza wedlala lobudoda

Umxholo

• Isishwankathelo

Isishwankathelo

Idlala lobudoda lelidlala elingaphantsi kwesinyi lendoda elivelisa incindi yobudoda. Umhlaza wamadlala uqhelekile phakathi kwamadoda amadala. Inqabile into yokuba amadoda angaphantsi kweminyaka engama-40. Izinto zomngcipheko wokukhula komhlaza wedlala lobudoda zibandakanya ukuba ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-65 ubudala, imbali yosapho kunye nokuba ngum-Afrika waseMelika.

Iimpawu zomhlaza wedlala lobudoda zinokubandakanya

• Iingxaki zokudlulisa umchamo, njengentlungu, ukuqala ukuqala okanye ukumisa umlambo, okanye ukuqhuba
• Intlungu ebuyela emva
• Intlungu nge-ejaculation

Ukuchonga umhlaza wedlala lobudoda, ugqirha unokwenza uvavanyo lwedigital rectal ukuziva iprostate yamaqhuma okanye nantoni na engaqhelekanga. Unokufumana uvavanyo lwegazi kwi-antigen ekhethekileyo ye-antigen (PSA). Olu vavanyo lukwasetyenziswa ekuvavanyeni umhlaza wedlala lobudoda, ojonga umhlaza ngaphambi kokuba ube neempawu. Ukuba iziphumo zakho aziqhelekanga, unokufuna iimvavanyo ezingaphezulu, ezinje nge-ultrasound, MRI, okanye i-biopsy.

Unyango luhlala luxhomekeke kwinqanaba lomhlaza. Ukukhula ngokukhawuleza komhlaza kunye nendlela ohluke ngayo kwizicubu ezijikelezileyo kunceda ukumisela inqanaba. Amadoda anomhlaza wesibeletho anokukhetha okuninzi kunyango. Unyango olulungele enye indoda alunakulunga kwenye. Okukhethwa kukho kubandakanya ukulinda okubukhali, utyando, unyango ngemitha, unyango lwehomoni kunye nokunyanga ngamayeza. Unokudibanisa unyango.

NIH: IZiko leSizwe loMhlaza