Amanqatha Psoriasis

Umxholo

• Imifanekiso ye-guttate psoriasis
• Ziintoni iimpawu zeguttate psoriasis?
• Yintoni ebangela i-guttate psoriasis?
• Ichongwa njani i-guttate psoriasis?
• Zithini iindlela zokhetho zonyango lwe-guttate psoriasis?
• Ithini imbonakalo yexesha elide?

Sibandakanya iimveliso esicinga ukuba ziluncedo kubafundi bethu. Ukuba uthenga amakhonkco kweli phepha, sinokufumana ikhomishini encinci. Nantsi inkqubo yethu.

Yintoni i-guttate psoriasis?

I-Guttate psoriasis yimeko yesikhumba apho amancinci, amile okwethontsi, amabala abomvu avela kwi:

• iingalo
• imilenze
• ulusu
• umboko

Igama elithi "Guttate" lisuka kwigama lesiLatini elithetha "ukuhla." Yindlela yesibini eqhelekileyo ye-psoriasis. I-Psoriasis yimeko yesikhumba ekruthayo ebangela ukuba bomvu kwesikhumba kunye nokucaphuka. Ichaphazela ikakhulu abantwana kunye nabantu abadala abaneminyaka engama-30 nangaphantsi.

Izifo zokuphefumla okanye usulelo lwentsholongwane zizinto eziqhelekileyo ezibangela oko. Ngokwe-National Psoriasis Foundation (NPF), malunga neepesenti ezisi-8 zabantu abane-psoriasis baya kuphuhlisa olu hlobo lwe-psoriasis.

Ngokungafaniyo ne-plaque psoriasis, ephakamise izilonda, i-guttate psoriasis ibangela amabala angenakutyeba kakhulu. Amabala nawo ahlala encinci. Banokuba nesigqubuthelo solusu olucekeceke nolungacacanga olubizwa ngokuba ngamaxolo.

I-Guttate psoriasis ayosuleli. Ayikwazi ukusasazeka kwabanye ngokudibana kolusu nolusu. Amabala ahlala ecacisa ngonyango oluncinci. I-Guttate psoriasis inokuba yimeko yobomi bakho bonke, okanye isenokubonakala kamva njenge-plaque psoriasis.

Imifanekiso ye-guttate psoriasis

Ziintoni iimpawu zeguttate psoriasis?

I-Guttate psoriasis flare-ups zihlala ngequbuliso. Ukuqhekeka kubandakanya amanqaku amancinci, abomvu aqinisa kwaye andise. Banokugubungela iinxalenye ezinkulu zomzimba okanye banokuhlala kwiindawo ezincinci.

Imikhosi yeguttate psoriasis ibonakala:

• encinci ngobukhulu
• obomvu okanye omnyama opinki
• hlukana omnye komnye
• esiqwini okanye emilenzeni
• ukubhitya kunesilonda se-plaque psoriasis

Yintoni ebangela i-guttate psoriasis?

Unobangela wokwenene we-psoriasis awaziwa. Uphando lubonisa ukuba kukuphazamiseka komzimba. Oku kuthetha ukuba inkqubo yokhuselo lwendalo yomzimba ihlasela iiseli ezisempilweni.

Kwi-psoriasis, amajoni omzimba ajolise kulusu, olukhokelela ekukhuleni okukhawulezayo kweeseli zolusu. Oku kubangela ukuba bomvu kunye nolusu olucekeceke oluqhelekileyo lwepsoriasis.

Ngokwe-NPF, izinto ezithile zinokubangela ukuqhambuka kwe-guttate psoriasis, enje:

• ukwenzakala kwesikhumba
• umqalaizitrephi zomqala
• uxinzelelo
• tonsils
• amayeza athile, kubandakanya amayeza antimalarial kunye ne-beta-blockers (iziyobisi ezisetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukuphazamiseka kwentliziyo)

Ichongwa njani i-guttate psoriasis?

Ugqirha wakho unokuchonga iimpawu ze-guttate psoriasis ngexesha lovavanyo lomzimba. Ugqirha wakho uya kukuthumela kwidermatologist ukuze ufumane isifo esifanelekileyo.

Ugqirha wolusu uya kuvavanya ulusu lwakho kwaye enze inqaku leendawo ezichaphazelekayo. Le mephu iya kubanceda ukuba balandele unyango emva kokuxilongwa. Baza kuthatha imbali epheleleyo yezonyango ukulawula ezinye iimeko, ezinje ngeempendulo ezichaseneyo.

I-dermatologist yakho inokuyalela i-biopsy yolusu ukuphelisa abanye abanokuba negalelo kulusu lolusu kunye nokunceda ukumisela uhlobo lwepsoriasis.

Zithini iindlela zokhetho zonyango lwe-guttate psoriasis?

I-cream yamafutha okanye ioyile ngumgca wokuqala wonyango lolu hlobo lwepsoriasis. Oku kuhlala kunee-steroids ezinobulali. Kuya kufuneka uzifake kube kanye okanye kabini ngosuku. Ii-steroids zithintela impendulo yomzimba yokuzikhusela komzimba, nto leyo ebangela ukuba iiseli zolusu zigqithise kakhulu.

Ungafumana iikhrim ezisisiseko ze-psoriasis kwi-intanethi.

Amanye amayeza e-psoriasis afaka:

• ICorticosteroids. Ezi zihomoni ze-steroid ezifanayo neencindi zamadlala eziveliswa ziincindi zeadrenal. Banokunceda ngokunciphisa ubomvu, ukurhawuzelela, kunye nokudumba.
• ICclosporine. Eli yeza liqhele ukusetyenziselwa ukunqanda umzimba ukwala into efakelweyo. Isetyenziselwa nezinye iimeko ezinxulumene nomzimba.
• Ibhayoloji. La machiza enziwe ngeswekile, iiproteni, okanye ii-acid ze-nucleic. Zijolise ngqo kwiziyobisi ezithintela ii-cytokines ezivuthayo.
• Imethotrexate. Eli yeza licinezela amajoni omzimba. Ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziswa kwiimeko ezinzima okanye xa ezinye iindlela zonyango zingasebenzi.

Ngaphandle kwamayeza, kukho ezinye iindlela zonyango kunye nezicwangciso ezinokukunceda ukulawula iimpawu, ezinje:

• Iishampu zenyukliya. Ezi shampoos zinokunceda ukunyanga i-scalp psoriasis. Fumana iishampu zekhanda ze-psoriasis kwi-intanethi.
• Izinto zokuthambisa eziqulathe itha yamalahle. Ezi kunokunciphisa ukudumba kunye ukurhawuzelela. Fumana unyango ngamalahle kwi-intanethi.
• Ukhilimu weCortisone. Oku kunokunceda ukulawula ukurhawuzelela.
• Ukubonakaliswa kwimitha ye-UV. Oku kunokwenziwa ngokukhanya kwelanga okanye ukufotowa.

Ugqirha wesikhumba uza kukunceda ukhethe uhlobo lonyango olulungele imeko yakho kunye nendlela ophila ngayo.

Ithini imbonakalo yexesha elide?

Akukho lunyango lwepsoriasis. Injongo kukulawula iimpawu. Landela isicwangciso sakho sonyango. Gwema izinto ezibangela ukuba kunokwenzeka. Oku kulandelayo kunokubangela uqhambuko:

• usulelo
• uxinzelelo
• ukwenzakala kolusu
• ukutshaya icuba

Ukuba usebenzisa unyango lwezihloko, kubandakanywa kwindlela yakho yokuhlamba emva kokuhlamba yindlela elula yokukhumbula ukuyisebenzisa. Amanzi ayawukhulula umzimba wakho ukufuma kwawo kwendalo. Ukuthambisa amafutha emva nje kokuba uhlambile kunokunceda ukutshixa ukufuma okuxabisekileyo.

Ukufunda ngakumbi ngemeko yakho kunokukunceda ulawule kwaye uphathe iimpawu zakho. Cinga ngokujoyina iqela lenkxaso ye-psoriasis kunye nokuthetha nabanye abakule meko. Ulwazi kunye neengcebiso ozifumanayo xa ujongene nemeko yakho zinokubaluleka.