Unobangela kunye nendlela yokunyanga i-pulpitis

Umxholo

• Izizathu eziphambili
• Unyango lwenziwa njani
• Unyango lwasekhaya lwe-pulpitis
• Iindidi eziphambili zepulpitis

I-Pulpitis kukudumba kwentliziyo yamazinyo, izicwili ezinemithambo-luvo emininzi kunye nemithambo yegazi ebekwe ngaphakathi kwamazinyo.

Olona phawu luphambili lwepulpitis lizinyo, ngenxa yokudumba kunye nosulelo lwe-pulp yamazinyo, enokuba namandla kakhulu, kwaye ihlala isiba mandundu phambi kwesistim, njengokuhlafuna okanye ukutya iziselo ezishushu okanye ezibandayo kunye nokutya.

Kuxhomekeka kwinqanaba lokudumba, pulpitis inokuba:

• Ukubuyela umva: xa imithambo-luvo kunye neenqanawa, nangona zitshisiwe, zingatshatyalaliswanga, zinokuphucula ngokususwa kwezizathu kunye nezinto ezikhuthazayo, ezinjengeemingxunya;
• Ayinakulungiswa: imithambo-luvo kunye neenqanawa ze-pulp zinecrotic kwaye zitshatyalaliswe kukudumba kunye nosulelo; ke ngoko, umgubo wamazinyo kufuneka ususwe ngokupheleleyo kwaye endaweni yawo kuzaliswe umjelo wamazinyo ochaphazelekayo.

Ukuchongwa kohlobo lwepulpitis kwenziwa ngugqirha wamazinyo ngokuvavanya ubushushu okanye amandla ombane, ke ngoko, xa kukho izinyo, kufuneka uye kwidinga ukuze isiqinisekiso kunye nonyango lwenziwe kungekudala kwaye kuthintele iingxaki, njenge ithumba lamazinyo.

Izizathu eziphambili

Ezinye zezona zinto zixhaphakileyo zepulpitis zezi:

• Iikari: zezona zinto zingunobangela we-pulpitis kwaye zibonakaliswa kukosuleleka ziibhaktheriya ezitshabalalisa izicwili zamazinyo, ezifikelela nakwezona ndawo zinzulu kwaye zifikelela kwintlama. Jonga indlela yokuchonga nokunyanga ukubola kwamazinyo;
• Nkqonkqoza izinyo, ngenxa yokuwa okanye iingozi, umzekelo;
• Bruxism, esisisenzo sokungazi nto ngokuqinisa okanye ukusila amazinyo, ngakumbi ngexesha lokulala, okubangela ukonakala kunye nokwenzakala kwizinyo;
• Ukuhlafuna okungalunganga, ebangela ukwenzakala okuncinci kumhlathi nasemazinyweni;
• Ixesha, xa inganyangwa kwaye ihambele phambili ukuya kwinqanaba lokufikelela kwingcambu yezinyo;
• Chemotherapy okanye unyango ngemitha, ezinokuthi zikhuthaze izilonda kwizihlunu zamazinyo;
• Ukudibana yimveliso yeekhemikhali, ezinje ngeacidi, okanye utshintsho ngesiquphe kubushushu.

Ezi meko zibangela ubundlongondlongo kunye nokudumba kweengcambu zemithambo-luvo kunye nemithambo yegazi eyenza umgubo wezinyo, unoxanduva lwe-pulpitis.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Ukunyanga i-pulpitis, kubalulekile ukuba wazi unobangela wayo nokuba ngaba yinto eguqulweyo okanye engenakuguqulwa, egqitywa ngugqirha wamazinyo.

I-pulpitis eguqulwayo ihlala ifunyanwa kwimeko yokutsha ngakumbi, kwaye inyangwa ngokususa imeko ecaphukisayo. Ke, ukuba kubangelwa sisisu, umzekelo, isisombululo sisenokuba kukubuyiselwa kwezinyo, okanye, kwimeko yokubetha, ukusebenza kokuphumla kunye nokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ezichasayo.

Ukunyanga i-pulpitis engenakuphikiswa, kwenziwa inkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yi-endodontics, pulpectomy okanye ukukhutshwa kwamazinyo, okubonakaliswa kukususwa kwempuphu kwizinyo, kunye nokubuyisela ngokugcwalisa, ngokusebenzisa umjelo wengcambu. Kwimeko yokugqibela, xa kungekho nanye kwezi ndlela zangaphambili zaneleyo, ukukhutshwa kwezinyo, okwabizwa ngokuba kukukhupha izinyo, kunokwenziwa.

Ukongeza, xa i-pulpitis is purulent okanye ibonisa iimpawu zosulelo, ugqirha wamazinyo uyakukhokela ukusetyenziswa kwesibulali zintsholongwane, njenge-Amoxicillin okanye i-Ampicillin, umzekelo, kwaye inokuyalela amayeza okuphelisa iintlungu, njengokuthomalalisa iintlungu okanye ukudumba Njenge-Dipyrone okanye i-Ibuprofen.

Unyango lwasekhaya lwe-pulpitis

Ezinye iingcebiso zendalo zinokulandelwa ekhaya ukunceda ukunciphisa iintlungu ezibangelwa yi-pulpitis, kodwa ngaphandle kokuthatha indawo yonyango ekhokelwa ngugqirha wamazinyo. Olona khetho lubalaseleyo kukusela iti ye-mint, eneempawu zokuthomalalisa kunye nokuhlaziya eziya kunceda ukulawula ngcono izinyo.

Ukuhlanjwa ngomlomo ngeapile kunye netiyi yepropolis kuyacetyiswa, kuba ineempawu zokudumba, iintlungu kunye nesinqandi. Olunye ukhetho kukuhlafuna i-clove okanye umlomo wokuhlamba ngamanzi kunye netyuwa.

Jonga ezi kunye nezinye iindlela zokupheka kumayeza asekhaya okuqaqamba kwamazinyo.

Iindidi eziphambili zepulpitis

I-Pulpitis ithathwa njengebukhali xa ukwenzakala kwenzeka ngexesha elifutshane, ihlala iphakathi kweentsuku ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-14, kunye neempawu ngesiquphe nangamandla. Ukudumba kuvelisa imfihlo, eyahluka ngohlobo:

• Isifo sepulpitis, kunye nokufihlwa okungafunekiyo kangako kobofu;
• Unyango okanye ucoceko lwepulpitis, ngenxa yobukho bosuleleko, obangela ukuqokelelana kobofu, kwaye kubangele ukudumba kunye neempawu ezinzulu.

I-acute pulpitis ihlala ibuyiselwa umva, nangona kunjalo, ukuba ayinyangwa ngokukhawuleza, inokubuyela umva.

Kwi-pulpitis engapheliyo, ukudumba kwenzeka kancinci, kancinci, nangokuphela kwamazinyo. Inokwahlulahlulwa ibe:

• Isifo solusu esingapheliyo, xa izinyo linxiba lide lifike ekuvezeni umgubo, obangela ukopha;
• Uxinzelelo lwepulpitis engapheliyo, xa umgubo wezinyo usanda ngenxa yokudumba, udale uhlobo lwepolyp, kwaye ubangele uxinzelelo kwizinyo.
• Isifo sokuqaqanjelwa ngamalungu esisifo esinganyangekiyo, kukuhla okwenzeka ngokuthe chu ngenxa yobudala, kuqheleke kubantu abadala.

I-pulpitis engapheliyo ayibangeli ukuba uninzi lweempawu njenge-acute pulpitis, kwaye ihlala ingenasifo kwaye kunzima ukuyifumana. Ngenxa yokwehla komgangatho wamazinyo, ezi ntlobo ze-pulpitis zihlala zingenakuguqulwa.