Ukusetyenziswa okukhuselekileyo kweOpioid

Umxholo

• Isishwankathelo
• Yintoni iiopioids?
• Ndazi njani ukuba ndifuna ukuthatha amayeza eopioid?
• Yintoni ekufuneka ndiyazi ukuba ndiza kuthatha amayeza e-opioid?
• Ndingawathatha njani amayeza am opioid ngokukhuselekileyo?
• Ndingagcina njani ngokukhuselekileyo ndize ndilahle amayeza e-opioid?

Isishwankathelo

Yintoni iiopioids?

Ii-opioids, ngamanye amaxesha ezibizwa ngokuba zii-narcotic, ziluhlobo lweziyobisi. Babandakanya ukuphelisa iintlungu ezomeleleyo, ezinje nge-oxycodone, i-hydrocodone, i-fentanyl, kunye ne-tramadol. I heroin yeziyobisi engekho mthethweni ikwayi-opioid.

Umboneleli wezempilo unokukunika i-opioid kagqirha ukunciphisa iintlungu emva kokuba wenzakele kakhulu okanye uqhaqho. Unokuzifumana ukuba unentlungu ebuhlungu evela kwiimeko zempilo njengomhlaza. Abanye ababoneleli ngezempilo babamisela iintlungu ezingapheliyo.

Amayeza opioid asetyenziselwa ukuphelisa iintlungu ngokubanzi akhuselekile xa ethathwa ixesha elifutshane kwaye njengoko kumiselwe ngumboneleli wakho wezempilo. Nangona kunjalo, abantu abathatha ii-opioids basemngciphekweni wokuxhomekeka kwi-opioid, ukuba likhoboka labo, kunye nokugqithisa. Le micimbi iyanda xa ii-opioid zisetyenziswa gwenxa. Ukusetyenziswa gwenxa kuthetha ukuba awuthathi amayeza ngokwemiyalelo yomboneleli wakho, uwasebenzisela ukunyuka, okanye uthatha i-opioid yomnye umntu.

Ndazi njani ukuba ndifuna ukuthatha amayeza eopioid?

Okokuqala, kufuneka uthethe nomboneleli wakho wezempilo malunga nokuba ufuna ukuthatha i-opioids. Kuya kufuneka uxoxe

• Nokuba kukho amanye amayeza okanye unyango olunokunyanga iintlungu zakho
• Umngcipheko kunye nezibonelelo zokuthatha iiopioids
• Imbali yakho yezonyango kwaye ukuba wena okanye nabani na kusapho lwakho unembali yokusebenzisa gwenxa iziyobisi okanye iziyobisi
• Nawaphi na amanye amayeza kunye nezibonelelo ozithathayo
• Usela kangakanani utywala
• Kwabafazi- ukuba ukhulelwe okanye ucwangcisa ukukhulelwa

Yintoni ekufuneka ndiyazi ukuba ndiza kuthatha amayeza e-opioid?

Ukuba wena nomboneleli wakho nigqiba ekubeni kufuneka uthathe iiopioids, qiniseka ukuba uyaqonda

• Indlela yokuthatha amayeza - kangaphi kwaye kangaphi
• Uza kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuthatha iyeza
• Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho
• Ufanele ukuwayeka njani amayeza xa ungasafuni. Ukuba uthathe iopioids okwethutyana, kunokuba yingozi ukuyeka ngesiquphe. Kusenokufuneka uhlehla kancinci emayezeni.
• Zithini iimpawu ezilumkisayo zokuba likhoboka leziyobisi, ukuze ube nokuzijonga. Babandakanya
• Rhoqo uthatha amayeza amaninzi kunokuba ubucinga
• Ukuthatha ii-opioid zomnye umntu
• Ukuthatha amayeza ukuze abe phezulu
• Ukutshintsha kwemood, uxinzelelo, kunye / okanye unxunguphalo
• Ukufuna ukulala kakhulu okanye ukulala kancinci
• Ingxaki yokwenza izigqibo
• Ndiziva ndiphakamile okanye ndihleli

Ukuba unomngcipheko omkhulu wokudlula ngaphezulu, unokufuna ukufumana iyeza le-naloxone. I-Naloxone sisiyobisi esinokuguqula iziphumo ze-opioid overdose.

Ndingawathatha njani amayeza am opioid ngokukhuselekileyo?

Kuya kufuneka ulumke rhoqo xa usela naliphi na iyeza, kodwa kuya kufuneka ukhathalele ngakumbi xa uthatha ii-opioids:

• Thatha amayeza akho ngendlela emiselweyo - sukuthatha idosi engaphezulu
• Jonga imiyalelo ngalo lonke ixesha uthatha idosi
• Sukuphula, ukuhlafuna, ukutyumza, okanye ukunyibilikisa iipilisi zeopioid
• Iiopioids zinokubangela ukozela. Musa ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini abanokukwenzakalisa, ngakumbi xa uqala amayeza.
• Nxibelelana nomboneleli wakho ukuba uneziphumo ebezingalindelekanga
• Ukuba unako, sebenzisa ikhemesti efanayo kuwo onke amayeza akho. Inkqubo yekhompyuter yekhemesti iyakwazisa usokhemesti ukuba uthatha amayeza amabini okanye nangaphezulu anokubangela unxibelelwano oluyingozi.

Ndingagcina njani ngokukhuselekileyo ndize ndilahle amayeza e-opioid?

Kubalulekile ukugcina kunye nokulahla amayeza e-opioid ngokufanelekileyo:

• Gcina ii-opioid zakho kunye namanye amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo. Ukuba unabantwana ekhaya, licebo elihle ukugcina amayeza akho kwibhokisi yezitshixo. Nokuba idosi enye yengozi yeyeza lentlungu ye-opioid elungiselelwe umntu omdala inokubangela ukuba umntwana adlule ngaphezulu. Kwakhona, umntu ohlala nawe okanye otyelele indlu yakho unokukhangela kwaye abe amayeza akho e-opioid ukuze awathathe okanye awathengise.
• Ukuba uhamba, phatha ibhotile yangoku yeeopioid kunye nokhuseleko. Oku kuya kukunceda uphendule nayiphi na imibuzo malunga neyeza lakho.
• Lahla iyeza lakho elingasetyenziswanga ngokufanelekileyo. Ukuba awusebenzisanga amayeza e-opioid ekupheleni konyango lwakho, unokuwakhupha nge
• Ukufumana inkqubo yokubuyisela iziyobisi kwasekhaya
• Ukufumana inkqubo yokubuyisela imeyile kwikhemesti
• Ngamanye amaxesha, ukubashenxisa ngasese - jonga indawo yeWebhu yoLawulo lwezoKutya kunye noLawulo (i-FDA) ukuze ufumanise ukuba zeziphi
• Ungaze uthengise okanye wabelane ngamayeza akho. Ummiselo wakho ngowakho. Umboneleli wakho wezempilo uthathela ingqalelo izinto ezininzi xa echaza ii-opioids. Yintoni ekhuselekileyo kuwe inokukhokelela ekubeni ugqithise komnye umntu.
• Ukuba umntu uyeba amayeza e-opioid okanye amayeza, xela ubusela emapoliseni.