Munchausen syndrome: yintoni, uyichonga njani kwaye uyiphatha njani
Umxholo
I-Munchausen's syndrome, ekwabizwa ngokuba kukuphazamiseka kwengqondo, sisifo sengqondo apho umntu alinganisa khona iimpawu okanye anyanzelise ukuqala kwesifo. Abantu abanolu hlobo lwe-syndrome baphindaphinda izifo kwaye bahlala besuka esibhedlele ukuya esibhedlele befuna unyango. Ukongeza, abaguli abanesifo bahlala benolwazi lwezonyango, bekwazi ukuqhuba ukhathalelo lwabo ukuze balaliswe esibhedlele kwaye benze iimvavanyo, unyango kunye notyando olukhulu.
Ukuchongwa kwesifo se-Munchausen's syndrome kwenziwa ngokujonga indlela umntu aziphethe ngayo, ukongeza ekusebenzeni kweemvavanyo ezingqina ukungabikho kwesifo esichazwe ngumntu. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukuba uchaze unobangela wokuphazamiseka, njengoko kunokwenzeka ukuba unyango lunokuqalwa ngokufanelekileyo.
Ungayichonga njani iMunchausen syndrome
Olunye lweempawu ezibalaseleyo zesifo sika-Munchausen's kukutyelelwa rhoqo esibhedlele kunye neengxelo zeempawu kunye neempawu zezifo eziphela zingangqinwanga ngoviwo lwezonyango, kokubini ngokwasemzimbeni kunye nemifanekiso kunye naselebhu. Ezinye iimpawu ezinokuthi ziqwalaselwe ekuchongeni i-Munchausen syndrome zezi:
- Imbali yezonyango kunye neyobuqu ngokuhambelana kancinci okanye ukungabikho kwaphela;
- Ukuya kwizibhedlele ezahlukeneyo okanye ukwenza amadinga noogqirha abaliqela;
- Kufuneka kwenziwe uvavanyo lokuchonga isifo;
- Ulwazi olunzulu malunga nesifo kunye nokuxilongwa kunye nenkqubo yonyango.
Njengoko injongo yabantu abane-syndrome kukweyisela iqela lezonyango ukuba lenze iimvavanyo kunye neenkqubo zokunyanga esi sifo, bagqibela ngokufunda ngesi sifo ngokubhekisele nzulu, kuba ngale ndlela banokuthi bavelise ngcono iimpawu zesifo kwaye baxoxe imeko kunye nogqirha, ukubanakho ukwenza iinkqubo zonyango.
Yintoni i-Munchausen syndrome ngummeli
Isifo seMunchausen yi-proxy, ekwabizwa ngokuba sisifo seMunchausen syndrome, senzeka xa umntu elinganisa okanye esenza iimpawu zesi sifo komnye umntu, rhoqo kubantwana abadibana nabo rhoqo. Ke, aba bantwana bahlala basiwa esibhedlele okanye benzelwa unyango umntu onesifo sengqondo acinga ukuba luyasebenza.
Kubalulekile ukuba aba bantwana bavavanywe ngugqirha ukukhangela ukuba abanaso na isifo, kwaye, ukuba akunjalo, isindululo kukuba umntwana asuswe emntwini onesifo, kuba olu hlobo lokuziphatha luthathwa njengokuphathwa gadalala kwabantwana. .
Unyango lwenziwa njani
Unyango lwe-Munchausen's syndrome luyahlukahluka ngokujonga isifo, kuba isifo sinokubangelwa zezinye iingxaki zengqondo, ezinje ngoxinzelelo, imood, ukuphazamiseka kubuntu kunye noxinzelelo. Ke, ngokwesizathu, kunokwenzeka ukuba uqalise olona nyango lufanelekileyo, kunye nonyango lwengqondo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamayeza.