Isandla-seenyawo-somlomo syndrome: yintoni, iimpawu kunye nendlela yokufumana

Umxholo

• Iimpawu eziphambili
• Indlela yokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa
• Uyifumana njani
• Unyango lwenziwa njani

Isandla-seenyawo-somlomo sisifo esosulela kakhulu esenzeka rhoqo kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-5 ubudala, kodwa sinokubakho nakubantu abadala, kwaye sibangelwa ziintsholongwane kwiqela.coxsackie, ezinokuhanjiswa ukusuka emntwini ziye emntwini okanye ngokutya okungcolileyo okanye izinto.

Ngokubanzi, iimpawu zesifo seenyawo zomlomo wesandla asibonakali kude kube ziintsuku ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-7 emva kokosulelwa yile ntsholongwane kwaye zibandakanya umkhuhlane ongaphezulu kwama-38ºC, umqala obuhlungu kunye nokutya okungalunganga. Kwiintsuku ezimbini emva kokuvela kweempawu zokuqala, i-thrush ebuhlungu ivela emlonyeni kunye namadyungudyungu abuhlungu ezandleni, ezinyaweni kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kwingingqi esondeleyo, enokurhawuzelela.

Unyango lwe-foot-mouth-syndrome syndrome kufuneka lukhokelwe ngugqirha wabantwana okanye ugqirha jikelele kwaye lunokwenziwa ngamayeza e-fever, anti-inflammatories, amayeza okurhawuzelela kunye namafutha e-thrush, ukulungiselela ukukhulula iimpawu.

Iimpawu eziphambili

Iimpawu zesifo seenyawo zomlomo wesandla zihlala zivela kwiintsuku ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-7 emva kosulelo lwentsholongwane kwaye zibandakanya:

• Umkhuhlane ongaphezu kwama-38ºC;
• Umqala obuhkungu;
• Uninzi lwe-salivation;
• Ukuphalaza;
• Malaise;
• Urhudo;
• Ukungabikho komdla;
• Intloko ebuhlungu;

Ukongeza, emva kweentsuku ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3 kuqhelekile ukuba kubonakale amabala abomvu okanye i-blister ezandleni nasezinyaweni, kunye nezilonda zomlomo emlonyeni, ezinceda ukufumanisa isifo.

Indlela yokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa

Ukuchongwa kwesifo seenyawo zomlomo wesandla kwenziwa ngugqirha wabantwana okanye ugqirha ngokubanzi ngokuvavanya iimpawu kunye neendawo.

Ngenxa yeempawu ezithile, esi sifo sinokubhidaniswa nezinye izifo, ezinje nge-herpangina, esisifo esosulelayo apho umntwana enezilonda zomlomo ezifana nezilonda zeherpes, okanye umkhuhlane obomvu, apho umntwana athe saa amabala abomvu kulusu . Ke ngoko, ugqirha unokucela ukuba kwenziwe iimvavanyo ezongezelelweyo zaselebhu ukuvala isifo. Qonda ngakumbi malunga ne-herpangina kwaye ufunde ukuba yintoni umkhuhlane obomvu kunye neempawu eziphambili.

Uyifumana njani

Ukuhanjiswa kwesifo seenyawo zomlomo wesandla kuhlala kwenzeka ngokukhohlela, ukuthimla, amathe kunye nokudibana ngqo namadyungudyungu aqhekekileyo okanye asulele ilindle, ngakumbi ngeentsuku ezisi-7 zokuqala zesi sifo, kodwa nasemva kokuphola, intsholongwane isenakho dlula kwisitulo iiveki ezi-4.

Ke, ukunqanda ukusibamba esi sifo okanye ukunqanda ukusosulela kwabanye abantwana kubalulekile ukuba:

• Sukuba phakathi kwabanye abantwana abagulayo;
• Musa ukwabelana ngamatye okusika okanye izinto ezidibene nomlomo wabantwana abarhanelwa ukuba banesifo;
• Hlamba izandla zakho emva kokukhohlela, ukuthimla okanye nanini na xa ufuna ukubamba ubuso bakho.

Ukongeza, intsholongwane inokudluliselwa kwizinto ezingcolileyo okanye ukutya. Ke kubalulekile ukuhlamba ukutya ngaphambi kokutya, utshintshe ilweyile lomntwana ngesikhuseli kwaye uhlambe izandla zakho kwaye uhlambe izandla zakho kakuhle emva kokuhlamba. Bona nini kwaye njani ukuba uhlambe izandla zakho ngokufanelekileyo.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Unyango lwe-foot-mouth-syndrome syndrome kufuneka ikhokelwe ngugqirha wabantwana okanye ugqirha jikelele kwaye inokwenziwa ngamachiza omkhuhlane, anje ngeParacetamol, anti-inflammatories, ezinje ngeIbuprofen, amayeza arhawuzayo, anje nge antihistamines, ijeli ye thrush, okanye i-lidocaine, umzekelo.

Unyango luhlala malunga neentsuku ezisi-7 kwaye kubalulekile ukuba umntwana angayi esikolweni okanye kukhathalelo ngeli xesha ukunqanda ukungcolisa abanye abantwana. Fumana iinkcukacha ezithe kratya malunga nonyango lwesifo seenyawo zomlomo wesandla.