Stomatitis: yintoni, unobangela, iimpawu eziphambili kunye nonyango
Umxholo
- Izizathu ezinokubangela
- 1. Ukusika okanye ukubetha
- 2. Ukuwa kwenkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela
- 3. Intsholongwane yeHerpes
- 4. Izinto zofuzo
- 5. Ukutya kakhulu
- 6. I-Vitamin kunye nokunqongophala kwezimbiwa
- Iimpawu eziphambili
- Unyango lwenziwa njani
- Ukunyamekela ngexesha lonyango
I-Stomatitis yenza amanxeba akhangeleka ngathi yitrush okanye isilonda, ukuba makhulu, kwaye angatshatanga okanye aphindaphindeke, avela emilebeni, kulwimi, kwiintsini nasezidleleni, kuhamba neempawu ezinjengeentlungu, ukudumba nokubomvu.
Unyango lwe-stomatitis, ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo ezinje ngobukho be-herpes virus, hypersensitivity yokutya kunye nokuwa kwamajoni omzimba, kufuneka kuboniswe ngugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo, oya kuthi, emva kokuvavanya imeko, abonise eyona nto Unyango olufanelekileyo, olunokubandakanya amafutha okuthintela intsholongwane, njengeacyclovir, okanye ukuphelisa ukutya okubangela i-stomatitis, umzekelo.
Izizathu ezinokubangela
I-Stomatitis inokubangela izizathu ezininzi, phakathi kwezona zinto ziphambili kunokukhankanywa:
1. Ukusika okanye ukubetha
I-Stomatitis ngenxa yokusikwa okanye ukubetha kwenzeka kubantu abane-mucosa yomlomo onovakalelo, kwaye ngenxa yoko ukwenzakala okubangelwa kukusetyenziswa kweebrashi zamazinyo ezineebristles eziqinileyo okanye ngelixa usebenzisa i-floss floss kwaye naxa usitya ukutya okuxineneyo okanye okuneshell, ekufuneka ibe yinto nje iba kukwenzakala ngokubonakala kwesifo esibandayo, esibangela iintlungu, ukudumba nokungahambi kakuhle.
2. Ukuwa kwenkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela
Ukonakala kwenkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela ngexesha le-spikes kuxinzelelo okanye uxinzelelo, umzekelo, kubangela ibacteria I-Streptococcus viridans ethi ngokwendalo ibe yinxalenye ye-microbiota yomlomo, iphindaphindeke ngaphezu kwesiqhelo, yiyo loo nto ibangela i-stomatitis.
3. Intsholongwane yeHerpes
Intsholongwane ye-herpes, ekuthiwa yi-herpetic stomatitis, ibangela i-thrush kunye nezilonda kwakamsinya nje ukuba umntu unxibelelana nentsholongwane, kwaye emva kokuba isilonda siphilile, intsholongwane ithatha ingcambu kwiiseli zobuso, ezihlala zilele, kodwa inokubangela ukonzakala xa amajoni omzimba esiwa. Qonda ukuba yintoni i-herpetic stomatitis kwaye unyango lwenziwa njani.
4. Izinto zofuzo
Abanye abantu bane-stomatitis esele ifunyenwe njengemfuza, kwaye kwezi meko zinokwenzeka rhoqo kwaye zibe nezilonda ezinkulu, nangona kunjalo esona sizathu soku asikaziwa.
5. Ukutya kakhulu
Ukutya hypersensitivity kukutya kwegluten, i-benzoic acid, i-sorbic acid, i-cinnamaldehyde kunye nedayi ye-azo inokubangela i-stomatitis kwabanye abantu, nokuba ityiwe kancinci.
6. I-Vitamin kunye nokunqongophala kwezimbiwa
Amanqanaba asezantsi entsimbi, iivithamini ze-B kunye ne-folic acid, zibangela i-stomatitis kuninzi lwabantu, kodwa esona sizathu sokuba kutheni oku kusenzeka asaziwa.
Iimpawu eziphambili
Olona phawu luphambili lwe-stomatitis zizilonda ezifana nesilonda esibandayo okanye isilonda, kwaye ezenzeka rhoqo, nangona kunjalo, ezinye iimpawu zinokuvela, ezinje:
- Ubuhlungu kummandla wesilonda;
- Uvakalelo emlonyeni;
- Kunzima ukutya, ukuginya kunye nokuthetha;
- Ukugula ngokubanzi;
- Ukuphazamiseka emlonyeni;
- Ukudumba okujikeleze isilonda;
- Ifiva.
Ukongeza, xa i-thrush kunye nezilonda ezivela zibangela iintlungu kunye nokuphazamiseka, ukuxukuxa kwamazinyo kuphelela kuthintelwe kwaye oko kungakhokelela kuqalo lomphefumlo ombi kunye nokungcamla okungalunganga emlonyeni.
Ukuba i-stomatitis iyaphindaphindeka, kuyaboniswa ukuba ugqirha jikelele okanye ugqirha wamazinyo kufuneka kuqhakamshelwe ukuze kuchazwe unobangela we-stomatitis kwaye oku kuhlala kwenziwa ngovavanyo lweklinikhi ngokujonga ukwenzakala nokuhlalutya ingxelo yomntu kwaye ukusuka apho, kufanelekile unyango luchaziwe.
Unyango lwenziwa njani
Unyango lwe-stomatitis ngexesha leengxaki, apho inxeba livulekile khona, lwenziwa ngococeko lwendawo echaphazelekayo rhoqo emva kweeyure ezintathu, ukongeza ekuhlambeni ngomlomo ngaphandle kotywala. Ukutya ukutya okuphakathi, okungabandakanyi ukutya okunetyiwa okanye okuneasidi, kunciphisa iimpawu kwaye kunceda ukunciphisa ukonzakala.
Ngexesha leengxaki, amanye amanyathelo endalo afana nokusetyenziswa kwepropolis kunye nethontsi yelitye ingasetyenziswa kwindawo enenxeba, njengoko inceda ekunciphiseni ukutsha nokungonwabi. Jonga olunye unyango lwendalo lwe-stomatitis.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba amanxeba ayaphindaphindeka, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kufunwe ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo, njengakwimeko yentsholongwane ye-herpes kunganyanzeleka ukuba kusetyenziswe iziyobisi ezifana ne-acyclovir.
Kwabo bathwaxwa kukutya kakhulu, ufuzo okanye amajoni omzimba abuthathaka, ugqirha jikelele okanye ugqirha wamazinyo unokucebisa ukuba kusetyenziswe i-triamcinolone acetonide ukuba isetyenziswe kwisilonda amaxesha ama-3 ukuya kwayi-5 ngemini, kwaye kulandelwe nesondlo, ukuba kwenziwe ukutya okhethekileyo, ngalo ndlela kuncitshiswe ukubanda kunye nokuqina kwesifo se-stomatitis.
Ukunyamekela ngexesha lonyango
Ngexesha lokunyanga isifo seenyawo kunye nomlomo kukho iindlela ezithile zokukhusela ezinokunceda ukubuyisa njenge:
- Gcina ucoceko lomlomo olufanelekileyo, uhlamba amazinyo, usebenzisa i-floss floss kunye nokuhlamba umlomo kaninzi ngosuku;
- Yenza umlomo wokuhlamba ngamanzi ashushu kunye netyuwa;
- Kuphephe ukutya okushushu kakhulu;
- Kuphephe ukutya okunetyiwa okanye okuneasidi.
- Sukuchukumisa inxeba nakwezinye iindawo emva koko;
- Gcina indawo enamanzi amaninzi.
Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukusela amanzi amaninzi ngexesha lonyango ukugcina i-hydration, njengoko kucetyiswa ukuba kwenziwe ukutya okungamanzi okanye okwe-pasty, ngokusekwe kwiikhrim, isuphu, iiporridges kunye ne-purees.