Iimpawu eziphambili zokungabikho kwelanga, iindlela zonyango kunye nendlela yokuzikhusela

Umxholo

• Iimpawu ezinokwenzeka
• Indlela yokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa
• Ngubani osengozini enkulu
• Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa uxabana nelanga
• Unyango lwenziwa njani
• Ungalukhusela njani ulusu elangeni
• Izinto ezinokubangela ukuba ilanga lingabikho

Ukwehla komzimba kwilanga yindlela exabisekileyo yokuxhathisa amajoni omzimba kwimitha yelanga ebangela ukusabela kokudumba kwimimandla ethe gca elangeni njengeengalo, izandla, intamo nobuso, obangela iimpawu ezinjengokubomvu, ukurhawuzelela nokubamhlophe okanye bomvu amabala eluswini. Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu kwaye ezinqabileyo, le mpendulo inokubonakala nakwisikhumba esigutyungelwe yimpahla.

Nangona imbangela yokungezwani komzimba ingekaziwa, kungenzeka ukuba yenzeke ngenxa yokuba umzimba uluqonda utshintsho olwenziwe lilanga eluswini njengento "engaqhelekanga", ekhokelela kwimpendulo yokuvuvukala.

Esi sifo sinokuthintelwa okanye sinciphiswe ngokusebenzisa isikhuseli elangeni ukukhusela ulusu.Unyango lolu hlobo lokungezwani komzimba lwenziwa kusetyenziswa amayeza e-antihistamine afana ne-Allegra okanye i-Loratadine umzekelo, ekufuneka iboniswe ngugqirha wesikhumba.

Iimpawu ezinokwenzeka

Iimpawu zelanga lokungezwani komzimba zinokwahluka ukusuka komnye umntu ukuya komnye, kuxhomekeke kubuntununtunu bomzimba, nangona kunjalo, ezona mpawu ziqhelekileyo zibandakanya:

• Amabala abomvu eluswini;
• Amadyungudyungu okanye amabala abomvu kulusu;
• Ukurhawuzelela kummandla wolusu;
• Ukurhabaxa kunye nobuntununtunu kwiindawo ezibonakaliswe elangeni;
• Ukuvutha kolusu.

Ngamanye amaxesha kusenokubakho ukubakho kwamaqamza anolwelo olungafihlisiyo ngaphakathi, aqheleke kakhulu kubantu abanesikhumba esihle okanye abo bafumana unyango ngamachiza abangela ubuntununtunu elangeni njengeDipyrone okanye iTetracycline, umzekelo.

Ezi mpawu zinokubonakala kwimizuzu embalwa emva kokuvezwa lilanga, kodwa, kuxhomekeke kubuntununtunu bomntu ngamnye, eli xesha linokuba lifutshane.

Jonga ukuba ezinye izizathu zinokubangela amabala abomvu kulusu.

Indlela yokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa

Ukuxilongwa kokungabikho kwelanga kufuneka kwenziwe ngugqirha wesikhumba ngokujonga iimpawu kunye nokuvavanya imbali yomntu ngamnye. Nangona kunjalo, iimvavanyo ezithile ngakumbi zisenokufuneka, ezinje ngovavanyo lwegazi okanye i-biopsies yolusu, apho kususwa iqhekeza elincinci lesikhumba kwaye livavanywe elebhu.

Rhoqo, ugqirha unokukrokrela ezinye izifo ngaphambi kokuqinisekisa ukungabikho komzimba elangeni, njenge-lupus, umzekelo. Ke, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukuxilongwa kuya kulibaziseka.

Ngubani osengozini enkulu

Nangona ukwaliwa lilanga kunokwenzeka nakubani na, kuhlala kuxhaphake kakhulu xa kukho ezinye zezi zinto zilandelayo:

• Unesikhumba esicacileyo nesinovakalelo;
• Sebenzisa imichiza eluswini, njengeziqholo okanye izinto ezigxothayo;
• Nyanga ngamayeza abangela uvakalelo kwilanga, njengeDipyrone okanye iTetracycline;
• Ukuba nezinye iimeko zolusu, ezinje ngesikhumba okanye ukhwekhwe;

Ukongeza, abantu abanembali yosapho yokungezwani nokwaliwa lilanga bakwabonakala ngathi banakho ukukhula ekutshintsheni kolusu emva kokuvezwa lilanga.

Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa uxabana nelanga

Kwimeko yokuphendula komzimba elangeni, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kudlule amanzi abandayo kwingingqi kwaye igcinwe ikhuselekile elangeni, ukunciphisa ukudumba. Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, xa kukho ukurhawuzelela okukhulu kunye nokubonakala kwamacwecwe abomvu emzimbeni wonke, umntu kufuneka aye esibhedlele okanye adibane nogqirha wesikhumba, ukuvavanya imeko kwaye aqale unyango olufanelekileyo ngakumbi, olunokubandakanya ukusetyenziswa ze-antihistamines okanye i-corticosteroids, umzekelo.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Unyango lwe-allergies elangeni kufuneka luhlale luqaliswa ngeendlela zokuphepha ukunxibelelana nelanga ixesha elide, njengokusebenzisa i-sunscreen okanye ukunxiba impahla egubungela uninzi lolusu, umzekelo.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba iimpawu zisavela, ugqirha wesikhumba unokumisela amayeza e-antihistamine anje ngeLoratadine okanye iAllegra, okanye iicorticosteroids, ezinjengeBetamethasone yokunciphisa iimpawu zokungabikho komzimba ngexesha lobunzima, okanye ukuba zisetyenziswe rhoqo.

Ukongeza, xa kukho ukurhawuzelela okuninzi kunye nobomvu eluswini, kungabonakaliswa ukusetyenziswa kweoyile ye-antihistamine okanye izithambiso, ezinceda kuncedo olukhawulezileyo lweempawu.

Ungalukhusela njani ulusu elangeni

Ilanga lokungezwani komzimba nengxaki yingxaki, nangona inonyango lokunciphisa iimpawu, ayinanyango. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iingcebiso ezinokukunceda ukhusele ulusu kunye nokuhlaselwa rhoqo kweempawu ezinje:

• Gwema ukukhanya kwelanga ixesha elide kwaye uye kwiindawo ezinomthunzi omninzi, uchitha ixesha elininzi kangangoko kunokwenzeka elangeni. Jonga indlela yokufumana ilanga ngaphandle kweengozi;
• Faka into yokuthambisa elangeni eluswini ubuncinci bezinto zokhuselo ezingama-30, ngaphambi kokuba uphume ekhaya;
• Sebenzisa ilipstick yokuthambisa enomzimba okhuselayo 30 okanye ngaphezulu;
• Gwema ukukhanya kwelanga ngexesha leeyure ezishushu, phakathi ko-10 kusasa no-4 emva kwemini, kuba ngeli xesha ilanga liba namandla ngakumbi;
• Nxiba impahla ekhusela imitha yelanga, Inika ukukhetha iihempe ezinemikhono kunye neebhulukhwe. Ehlotyeni, olu hlobo lwempahla kufuneka lwenziwe ngendwangu yendalo, ukukhanya kunye nokukhanya;
• Thwala ikepusi okanye umnqwazi, kunye nezibuko zelanga, ukukhusela intloko kunye namehlo kwimitha yelanga.

Ukongeza, xa kuvela iimpawu zokungabikho komzimba, ukuthatha ishawa ebandayo ukuze unciphise ukurhawuzelela kunye nokuba bomvu kukhetho olukhulu, kunye nokufaka i-aloe vera encinci kunceda ukuthambisa ulusu.

Jonga ukuba ungazikhetha njani ezona zikhuseli-langa kunye nezinye iingcebiso zokuzikhusela elangeni:

Izinto ezinokubangela ukuba ilanga lingabikho

Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukungabikho kwelanga kwenzeka ngenxa yobume bomntu ukuba aphendule ngokugqithiseleyo kwimitha ye-UV kunye nesikhumba. Nangona kunjalo, akhona amanye amatyala apho ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza athile, anje ngeantibiotic, ii-antifungals okanye ii-antihistamines, kunye nokunxibelelana ngokuthe ngqo nezinto ezisigcinayo ezivela kwiimveliso zezithambiso, kunokonyusa uvakalelo kwimitha yelanga, kuthande ukwaliwa.