Ipancreatitis: yintoni, iimpawu kunye nezizathu eziphambili

Umxholo

• Iimpawu zepancreatitis
• Izizathu eziphambili
• Unyango lwenziwa njani

I-Pancreatitis kukudumba okukhulu kwepancreas okwenzeka xa ii-enzymes zokwetyisa eziveliswe lilungu ngokwazo zikhutshwa ngaphakathi, zikhuthaza ukutshatyalaliswa kwayo okuqhubela phambili kwaye zikhokelele ekubonakaleni kweempawu kunye neempawu ezinje ngesisu esibuhlungu, isicaphucaphu kunye nokugabha, umkhuhlane kunye ne-hypotension.

Ngokwexesha kunye nokuvela kweempawu, ipancreatitis inokuhlelwa ibe:

• Ngamandla, eyenzeka ngesiquphe kwaye inexesha elifutshane noko;
• Ixesha, apho iimpawu ziba mandundu ngokuhamba kwexesha, ezinokubangela ukonakala okusisigxina kwaye zenze unyango lube nzima ngakumbi.

Kubalulekile ukuba umntu abonane nogqirha ukuze kufunyanwe isifo, unobangela ochongiweyo kunye nonyango olufanelekileyo oluqalisiweyo, olunokubakho ngokusebenzisa amayeza okanye utyando.

Iimpawu zepancreatitis

Iimpawu zepancreatitis zivela xa ii-enzymes eziveliswa yipancreas kwaye zinoxanduva lokugaya izondlo emathunjini zikhutshwa kwi-pancreas uqobo, eziqala ukwetyiswa kwelungu ngokwalo kwaye zikhokelele ekubonakaleni kweempawu ezinje:

• Ubuhlungu kwisisu esingasentla, esinokuthi siphume ngasemva, esiba mandundu ngokuhamba kwexesha nasemva kokutya;
• Isicaphucaphu nokugabha;
• Ukudumba nokuthamba esiswini;
• Ifiva;
• Ukunyuka kwentliziyo;
• Ilindle elityheli okanye limhlophe kunye neempawu zamafutha;
• Ukuphulukana nobunzima ngabom;
• Ukungondleki, kuba ukwetyisa akugqityi kwaye izondlo azinako ukufunxwa ngamathumbu.

Phambi kwezi mpawu, kubalulekile ukudibana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza, kuba esi sifo sinokukhawuleza ukuba mandundu kwaye sibangele ukopha okanye iingxaki ezinzulu kwizintso, imiphunga nentliziyo, sandise umngcipheko wokufa.

Ngenxa yoko, ukuthintela iingxaki zepancreatitis, ugqirha kufuneka abonise ukusebenza kweemvavanyo ezivumela ukuba kuchongwe unobangela wokudumba kwenkunkuma kwaye, yiyo loo nto, aqalise olona nyango lufanelekileyo.idosi ye-enzymes amylase kunye ne-lipase egazini, ii-enzymes eziveliswa yipancreas. Qonda indlela efunyanwa ngayo i-pancreatitis.

Izizathu eziphambili

I-Pancreatitis ibangelwa ziimeko ezinokuphazamisa ukusebenza kwepancreas kunye nokuguqula inkqubo yemveliso kunye nokukhululwa kwee-enzymes zesisu. Nangona inokwenzeka kubantu abasempilweni, i-pancreatitis ixhaphake kakhulu kwezinye iimeko, ezinje:

• Ukusela kakhulu iziselo ezinxilisayo;
• Amatye e-Gall;
• Icystic fibrosis;
• Izifo ezizenzekelayo.
• Amanqanaba aphezulu e-calcium egazini;
• Umhlaza wepancreatic;
• Ngenxa yokusebenzisa amanye amayeza;
• Usulelo lwentsholongwane, olufana noqwilikana okanye imasisi.

Ukongeza, abantu abanembali yosapho ye-pancreatitis nabo banamathuba okuba nengxaki ngexesha elithile ebomini babo.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Unyango lwe-pancreatitis lwenziwa esibhedlele kwaye luyashiyana ngokweempawu ezibonakaliswe ngumntu kunye nokuba qatha kwesi sifo, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamayeza okuthomalalisa iintlungu kunye nokusetyenziswa kwee-antibiotics kungabonakaliswa, kwezinye iimeko, ukunciphisa umngcipheko usulelo.

Ukongeza, kwimeko ye-pancreatitis ebukhali, kubonisiwe ukuba umntu akatyi de kube kudlule ingxaki, kuba ngale ndlela kunokwenzeka ukunqanda ukudumba kwepancreas kunye nokukhuthaza ukubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo.

Kwimeko yokuhlaselwa sisifo esinganyangekiyo esinganyangekiyo, ityhubhu yokondla isenokufuneka kwiiveki ezimbalwa, kwaye ugqirha unokucebisa ngokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ezinee enzymes zesisu, ezinceda ukugaya ukutya kwaye zikuvumele ukuba kufakwe emathunjini. Bona ezinye iinkcukacha kunyango lwepancreatitis.

Jonga le vidiyo ilandelayo ukuze ufumane ezinye iingcebiso ngokondla i-pancreatitis: