Uyazi njani ukuba yimasisi (kunye neefoto)
Umxholo
Imasisi sisifo esosulelayo esihlasela abantwana ikakhulu kunyaka wokuqala wobomi. Nangona kunjalo, esi sifo sinokubakho nakubantwana abangaphezulu konyaka omnye ubudala okanye kubantu abadala abangakhange bagonyelwe imasisi, kuba rhoqo ehlobo nasekwindla.
Iimpawu zokuqala zemasisi ziyafana nomkhuhlane okanye ukubanda kwaye zibonakala phakathi kweentsuku ezisi-8 ukuya kwezi-12 emva kokuba nomntu osulelekileyo, nangona kunjalo, emva kweentsuku ezi-3 kuqhelekile ukuba kubonakale amabala emasisi angawurhawuzeleliyo aze asasazeke kuMzimba wonke.
Ukuba ucinga ukuba wena okanye omnye umntu unokuba nemasisi, kuvavanyelwe iimpawu zakho:
- Umkhuhlane ongaphezu ko 38º C
- 2. Umqala obuhlungu kunye nokukhohlela owomileyo
- 3. Intlungu yezihlunu nokudinwa okugqithisileyo
- 4. Amabala abomvu eluswini, ngaphandle kokukhululeka, asasazeka emzimbeni wonke
- 5. Amabala abomvu eluswini angarhawuzeleli
- 6. Amabala amhlophe ngaphakathi emlonyeni, ngalinye lijikelezwe yiringi ebomvu
- 7. Ukudibana okanye ukuBomvu emehlweni
Iifoto zemasisi
Imasisi ibangelwa yintsholongwane yosapho Iparamyxoviridae, kwaye isasazeka isuka emntwini iye emntwini, ngamathontsi amathe omntu osulelekileyo okanye ngokudibana namasuntswana endle yomntu osulelekileyo, kukugonywa kweyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuthintela esi sifo.
Uqinisekisa njani ukuba yimasisi
Ukuxilongwa kwemasisi kuye kwenziwe ngugqirha wabantwana, kwimeko yabantwana, okanye ugqirha jikelele, ngokuvavanya iimpawu kunye neempawu ezivezwa ngumntwana okanye ngumntu omkhulu. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko iimpawu zemasisi zifana ncam nezo zerubella, irhashalala, irosola kunye nezo zinto zingahambisani namayeza, ugqirha usenokubonisa ukusebenza kwezinye iimvavanyo zaselebhu ezifana novavanyo lwe-serological, inkcubeko yomqala okanye umchamo.
Ukuba kurhaneleka imasisi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthintela ukusosulela esi sifo kwabanye, kuba intsholongwane idluliselwa lula ngokukhohlela okanye ukuthimla, ke kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise imaski okanye ilaphu elicocekileyo ukukhusela umlomo wakho.
Dibana nezinye izifo ezisi-7 ezinokubangela amabala abomvu kulusu.
Iingxaki ezinokwenzeka
Iingxaki zemasisi zibonakala rhoqo kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-5 ubudala nakubantu abangaphezulu kweminyaka engama-20 ubudala, eyona nto ixhaphakileyo yinyumoniya, urhudo kunye ne-otitis media. Enye ingxaki yemasisi yi-encephalitis ebukhali, ebonakala malunga nomhla we-6 emva kokuvela kwamabala abomvu eluswini.
Unyango lwenziwa njani
Unyango lweMasisi lubandakanya ukukhulula iimpawu ngokuphumla, ukuhlanjululwa kunye namayeza afana neParacetamol, ulwelo okanye ukutya okungephi kunye nokutya ivithamin A, ekufuneka iboniswe ngugqirha.
Esi sifo sixhaphake ebantwaneni kwaye unyango lwaso lwenziwa ukuze kulawulwe iimpawu ezingathandekiyo ezinje ngomkhuhlane, ukuqaqanjelwa sisifo ngokubanzi, ukungabinamdla wokutya kunye namabala abomvu ebomvu kulusu olunokuqhubela phambili kumanxeba amancinci (izilonda).
Funda ngakumbi malunga nemasisi kule vidiyo ilandelayo: