Sinusitis yebacteria: yintoni, iimpawu kunye nonyango

Umxholo

• Iimpawu eziphambili
• Unyango lwenziwa njani

I-bacterial sinusitis ihambelana nokudumba kwezono ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane, kubangele iimpawu ezinjengokukhutshelwa okungaphezulu kwempumlo kunye nempumlo esihambileyo. Ngokwesiqhelo olu hlobo lwe-sinusitis lwandulelwa yingqele, umkhuhlane okanye uhlaselo, olwenza ukuba inwebu yempumlo ithambe ngakumbi ekungeneni nasekukhuleni kweentsholongwane.

Unyango lolu hlobo lwe-sinusitis, oluhlala lwenziwa ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, kufuneka lwenziwe ngokwesindululo sonyango ukunqanda iingxaki. Iimpawu ze-bacterial sinusitis zihlala ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezili-10 kwaye ziyafana ne-virus, i-allergen okanye i-sinusitis yefungal. Jonga ukuba zintoni iimpawu zesinusitis kunye nendlela yokwahlulahlula iintlobo eziphambili.

Iimpawu eziphambili

Iimpawu zebacteria sinusitis zihlala ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezili-10, ezona ziphambili zezi:

• Intloko ebuhlungu;
• Ubuhlungu emathanjeni obuso;
• Ifiva;
• Impumlo esiqhutywa rhoqo;
• Ukuthimla;
• Ukukhohlela owomileyo;
• Amanzi anombala obomvu;
• Ukurhawuzelela amehlo;
• Ubunzima bokuphefumla;
• Ukuxinana kwempumlo;
• Isiyezi;
• Iintlungu zamazinyo okanye iintlungu zomhlathi ongasentla;
• Ukudinwa;
• Umqala;
• Ivumba elibi livela empumlweni;
• Umphunga ombi;

Sinusitis yebacteria yenzeka ngenxa yokwanda kwebacteria kwizono, ezikhokelela kwimveliso yeemfihlo kwaye, ngenxa yoko, ukudumba kwefossae yokuphefumla. Ukuxilongwa kungenziwa kuvavanyo lwe-imaging oluchaza ukudumba kwesono kunye novavanyo lwe-microbiological, olwenziwa ngesampulu yokukhutshwa kwempumlo, ejolise ekuchongeni ibhaktiriya ejongene nesinusitis. Qonda ngakumbi malunga nokuba yintoni i-sinusitis kunye nokuba isifo senziwa njani.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Unyango lwe-bacterial sinusitis lwenziwa ngokusetyenziswa kwee-antibiotics ngokubhekisele kwi-microorganism echongiweyo kuvavanyo lwe-microbiological. Amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane asetyenziselwa ukunciphisa ukudumba, nangona kunjalo, ezinye iibhaktheriya ziyanyangeka kwichiza, lisenza ukuba kube nzima unyango. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuthatha i-antibiotiki ngokweengcebiso zonyango, nokuba ngaba iimpawu ziyancipha, kuba ukuba unyango luphazanyisiwe, kukho umngcipheko wokuba i-sinusitis iphinde ivele kwaye ibhaktiriya ebangela ukudumba iya kuba iyanyangeka kwi-antibiotiki esetyenzisiweyo. Funda ngendlela yokuphatha iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zesinusitis.

Ukusetyenziswa kwento yokuqinisa impumlo kunye neetyuwa kunokuba luncedo ekugungxuleni iimpumlo. Ukongeza, inhalation yomphunga wamanzi inokwenziwa, njengoko inako ukomeleza kunye nokunciphisa incindi eyenziweyo kwimpumlo yempumlo. Jonga indlela yokwenza ukuhlamba ngeempumlo sinusitis.

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