I-Varicose vein - unyango olungavumelekanga

Imithambo ye-Varicose idumbile, ijijekile, imithambo ebuhlungu ezele ligazi.

Iimvumba ze-Varicose zihlala zikhula emilenzeni. Zihlala zinamathela ngaphandle kwaye ziluhlaza ngombala.

• Ngokwesiqhelo, izivalo kwimithambo yakho zigcina igazi lakho libaleka lisiya entliziyweni, ke igazi aliqokeleli endaweni enye.
• Izivalo kwimithambo ye-varicose yonakele okanye ilahlekile. Oku kubangela ukuba imithambo igcwale ligazi, ngakumbi xa umile.

Olu nyango lulandelayo lwe-varicose veins lunokwenziwa kwi-ofisi yomboneleli wezempilo okanye eklinikhi. Uya kufumana i-anesthesia yendawo ukuba ubethe umlenze wakho. Uya kuvuka, kodwa akuyi kuva zintlungu;

Sclerotherapy isebenza kakuhle kwimithambo yesigcawu. Le yimithambo encinci ye-varicose.

• Amanzi etyuwa (ityuwa) okanye isisombululo semichiza sitofelwe kumthambo we-varicose.
• Umthambo uyaqina kwaye emva koko unyamalale.

Unyango lweLaser inokusetyenziswa kumphezulu wolusu. Ukukhanya okuncinci kuyenza imithambo encinci ye-varicose inyamalale.

Phlebectomy Unyango lwee-varicose veins. Kusikwa okuncinci kakhulu kufutshane nomthambo owonakeleyo. Emva koko umthambo uyasuswa. Enye indlela isebenzisa ukukhanya phantsi kwesikhumba ukukhokela unyango.

Oku kunokwenziwa kunye nezinye iinkqubo, njengokupheliswa.

Ukunciphisa isebenzisa ubushushu obukhulu ukunyanga umthambo. Zimbini iindlela. Omnye usebenzisa amandla e-radiofrequency kwaye omnye usebenzisa i-laser energy. Ngexesha lale nkqubo:

• Ugqirha wakho uza kutyhoboza umthambo we-varicose.
• Ugqirha wakho uya kufaka ityhubhu eguqukayo (i-catheter) ngokusebenzisa umthambo.
• I-catheter iya kuthumela ubushushu obukhulu emthanjeni. Ubushushu buza kuvala butshabalalise umthambo kwaye umthambo uya kunyamalala ngokuhamba kwexesha.

Unokuba unyango lwe-varicose vein ukunyanga:

• Iimvumba ze-Varicose ezibangela iingxaki ekuhambeni kwegazi
• Intlungu yomlenze kunye neemvakalelo zobunzima
• Ukutshintsha kwesikhumba okanye izilonda kulusu ezibangelwa luxinzelelo olukhulu emithanjeni
• Amahlwili egazi okanye ukudumba emithanjeni
• Imbonakalo engathandekiyo yomlenze

Olu nyango lukhuselekile ngokubanzi. Buza umboneleli wakho malunga neengxaki ezithile onokuba nazo.

Umngcipheko wayo nayiphi na i-anesthesia kunye notyando zezi:

• Ukunyanga kwamayeza kunyango
• Iingxaki zokuphefumla
• Ukopha, ukugruzuka, okanye usulelo

Imingcipheko yonyango lwe-varicose vein yile:

• Amahlwili egazi
• Umonakalo wemithambo
• Ukusilela ukuvala umthambo
• Ukuvulwa kwethambo elinyangiweyo
• Ukucaphuka kwemithambo
• Ukukhukhumala okanye ukukrala
• Ukubuya kwe-varicose vein ngokuhamba kwexesha

Soloko uxelela umboneleli wakho:

• Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye unokukhulelwa.
• Ngawo nawaphi na amayeza owasebenzisayo. Oku kubandakanya iziyobisi, izongezo, okanye amayeza owathengileyo ngaphandle kommiselo.

Kuya kufuneka uyeke ukuthatha i-aspirin, ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), warfarin (Coumadin), kunye namanye amayeza enza ukuba kube nzima kwigazi lakho ukuba lijiye.

Imilenze yakho iya kusongelwa ngamabhandeji ukulawula ukudumba nokopha kangangeentsuku ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3 emva konyango lwakho.

Kuya kufuneka ukwazi ukuqala imisebenzi yesiqhelo kwiintsuku ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-2 emva konyango. Kuya kufuneka unxibe iisokisi zokucinezelwa ebudeni bemini kangangeveki enye emva konyango.

Umlenze wakho unokujongwa usebenzisa i-ultrasound kwiintsuku ezimbalwa emva konyango ukuqinisekisa ukuba umthambo utywiniwe.

Olu nyango lucutha iintlungu kwaye luphucula ukubonakala komlenze. Uninzi lwexesha, zibangela amanxeba amancinci, ukugruzuka, okanye ukudumba.

Ukunxiba isitokhwe soxinzelelo kuya kunceda ukuthintela ingxaki ekubuyeni.

Sclerotherapy; Unyango lweLaser - imithambo yevaricose; Radiofrequency vein ablation; Ukupheliswa kwe-thermal engapheliyo; Phlebectomy zokuhamba; Amandla e-phlebotomy; Ukupheliswa kwe-laser engapheliyo; Unyango lwe-Varicose vein

• Iimvumba ze-Varicose-yintoni ongayibuza ugqirha wakho

I-Freischlag JA, uMncedisi JA. Isifo sesifo. Ku: Townsend CM Jr, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, ii-eds. Incwadi yeSabiston yoNyango. Umhla we-20. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2017: isahluko 64.

IPalamente yeGoldman, uGuex JJ. Indlela yokusebenza kwesclerotherapy. Ku: Ilungu lePalamente laseGoldman, uWeiss RA, ii-eds. Sclerotherapy. Umhla wesi-6. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2017: isahluko 7.

IPalamente yeGoldman, uWeiss RA. I-Phlebology kunye nonyango lweemithambo zomlenze. Ku: I-Bolognia JL, uSchaffer JV, uCerroni L, ii-eds. Dermatology. Ngomhla we-4. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2018: isahluko 155.